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Diabetes

Drugs for managing type 1 and type 2 diabetes, including insulin, metformin, and newer agents like GLP-1 agonists and SGLT2 inhibitors.

43 medications in this category

acarbose

Precose

Acarbose is a medicine that helps lower blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.

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alogliptin

Nesina

Alogliptin and Metformin HCl is a drug that helps lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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bromocriptine

Cycloset

Bromocriptine (Cycloset) is a medicine that acts like dopamine in your body.

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canagliflozin

Invokana

Invokana is a medicine used with diet and exercise to lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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colesevelam

Welchol

Colesevelam is a medicine that helps lower bad cholesterol (LDL-C) and control blood sugar in adults.

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dapagliflozin

Farxiga

Dapagliflozin (Farxiga) helps lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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diazoxide

Proglycem

VYKAT XR is a medicine used to treat excessive hunger in people with Prader-Willi syndrome.

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dulaglutide

Trulicity

Trulicity is a medicine to help control blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes.

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empagliflozin

Jardiance

Synjardy is a combination of two medicines, empagliflozin and metformin.

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empagliflozin/linagliptin

Glyxambi

Glyxambi is a drug that combines three medicines to help lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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ertugliflozin

Steglatro

Steglatro is a drug that combines ertugliflozin and metformin.

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exenatide

Byetta, Bydureon

Byetta is a medicine that helps adults with type 2 diabetes control their blood sugar.

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glimepiride

Amaryl

Glimepiride is a medicine that helps lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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glipizide

Glucotrol

Glipizide is a medicine that helps lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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glucagon

Baqsimi, GlucaGen

Glucagon is a medicine that helps raise your blood sugar if it gets too low.

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glyburide

DiaBeta, Glynase

Glyburide is a medicine that helps lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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insulin NPH

Humulin N, Novolin N

Humulin N is an intermediate-acting insulin that helps control blood sugar.

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insulin aspart

NovoLog, Fiasp

NovoLog (insulin aspart) is a rapid-acting insulin that helps control blood sugar in people with diabetes.

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insulin degludec

Tresiba

Xultophy 100/3.

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insulin detemir

Levemir

Levemir is a long-acting insulin that helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.

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insulin glargine

Lantus, Basaglar, Toujeo

Basaglar is a long-acting insulin that helps control blood sugar levels.

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insulin glulisine

Apidra

Apidra is a rapid-acting insulin that helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.

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insulin human/insulin isophane

Humulin 70/30

Humulin 70/30 is a mix of two types of insulin.

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insulin lispro

Humalog

Admelog is a rapid-acting insulin that helps control blood sugar levels.

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insulin regular

Humulin R, Novolin R

Humulin R is a short-acting insulin that helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.

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linagliptin

Tradjenta

Jentadueto XR is a drug that combines linagliptin and metformin.

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liraglutide

Victoza, Saxenda

Liraglutide is a medicine that helps lower blood sugar levels.

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metformin

Glucophage, Fortamet, Glumetza

ZITUVIMET is a drug that combines two medicines, sitagliptin and metformin.

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metformin/empagliflozin

Synjardy

Synjardy is a drug that combines empagliflozin and metformin.

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metformin/glipizide

Metaglip

ZITUVIMET is a drug that combines two medicines to help control blood sugar levels.

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metformin/pioglitazone

Actoplus Met

Actoplus Met is a drug that combines two medicines to help control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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metformin/sitagliptin

Janumet

Janumet XR is a drug that combines sitagliptin and metformin.

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miglitol

Glyset

Miglitol (Glyset) helps control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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nateglinide

Starlix

Nateglinide (Starlix) helps control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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phentermine

Adipex-P, Lomaira

Phentermine is a drug that can help you lose weight.

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pioglitazone

Actos

Pioglitazone (Actos) is a medicine that helps control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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pramlintide

Symlin

Symlin is a drug that helps control blood sugar in people with type 1 or type 2 diabetes who also use insulin.

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repaglinide

Prandin

Repaglinide (Prandin) helps control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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rosiglitazone

Avandia

Avandamet is a drug that contains rosiglitazone and metformin.

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saxagliptin

Onglyza

QTERN is a drug that combines two medicines to help lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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semaglutide

Ozempic, Wegovy, Rybelsus

Ozempic is a medicine that helps lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes.

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sitagliptin

Januvia

Zituvimet is a combination of two medicines, sitagliptin and metformin.

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tirzepatide

Mounjaro, Zepbound

Zepbound is a medicine that can help adults with obesity or overweight lose weight and keep it off.

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Compare acarbose vs alogliptin side-by-side →

Understanding the Diabetes Category

The Diabetes category currently lists 43 medications in this database, each drawn from FDA drug labels and grouped by therapeutic classification. Drugs for managing type 1 and type 2 diabetes, including insulin, metformin, and newer agents like GLP-1 agonists and SGLT2 inhibitors. Clinical guidelines usually treat these medications as a reference set when weighing treatment options, switching strategies, or comparing safety profiles.

Within this category you'll find examples such as acarbose, alogliptin, bromocriptine, alongside 40 other entries. Each drug page links to the same underlying FDA data — labeled uses, adverse events reported to FAERS, documented interactions, warnings, and, where available, NADAC acquisition pricing from CMS. Over-the-counter and prescription options can sit in the same category but follow different regulatory pathways: OTC products have simplified labeling aimed at self-care, while prescription drugs include detailed monographs meant for clinicians. That distinction matters when comparing dosing, monitoring requirements, and contraindications.

Browsing a category is a research starting point, not a treatment recommendation. Effectiveness, tolerability, and cost for any individual patient depend on the specific condition, comorbidities, other medications, genetics, and insurance coverage — none of which can be inferred from a category list alone. FAERS report counts, recall history, and shortage status all evolve as new data is reported to the FDA, so the relative standing of drugs in this class can shift month to month. This page is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice — a licensed clinician is the right source for personalized guidance.