Prescription medication · Ultra-Long-Acting Insulin

insulin degludec

Also sold as Tresiba.

Data updated 2026-05-15

22,011
FDA reportsModerately reported
12
InteractionsSeveral interactions
65% less
Generic vs brandBig savings
$32.52
Brand price (NADAC)

What the data shows

insulin degludec (Tresiba) is a prescription Ultra-Long-Acting Insulin, reported at a middle-of-the-pack volume (22,011 FDA reports), whose generic runs roughly half the brand price or less (65% less).

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Brand Price

$32.52/unit

Generic Price

$11.39/unit

Generic Savings

65%

Generic Available

Yes (0 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

Information not available.

Common side effects

Common cold, Headache, Feeling sick to your stomach

Key warnings

No specific warnings noted. Always follow your prescriber's instructions.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 22,011 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for insulin degludec, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for insulin degludec each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

01,0002,0003,0004,000 20112014201620182020202220242025 3,017

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where insulin degludec sits

insulin degludec has more FDA adverse-event reports than 57% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is insulin degludec; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 22,011 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2011–2025.

Total Reports

22,011

Reports Mentioning Death

1,194

5.4% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

6,329

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 11,845 (57%)
Male 9,022 (43%)

Age Distribution

0–17 334
18–44 1,396
45–64 4,924
65–74 4,036
75+ 3,041

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 BLOOD GLUCOSE INCREASED 3,617
2 NAUSEA 1,381
3 BLOOD GLUCOSE DECREASED 1,252
6 VOMITING 894
7 HYPOGLYCAEMIA 886
8 DIARRHOEA 876
9 FATIGUE 861
10 DYSPNOEA 760
11 FALL 673
12 DIZZINESS 652
13 HEADACHE 634
14 CONSTIPATION 623
15 MALAISE 549
16 GLYCOSYLATED HAEMOGLOBIN INCREASED 545
17 WEIGHT INCREASED 542

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 447
SEPSIS 265
MULTIPLE ORGAN DYSFUNCTION SYNDROME 253
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 248
VOMITING 248
ASCITES 245
NAUSEA 243
HYPONATRAEMIA 241
CONSTIPATION 237
CARDIOGENIC SHOCK 236

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

BLOOD GLUCOSE INCREASED 512
NAUSEA 453
VOMITING 423
HYPOGLYCAEMIA 409
FALL 336
DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS 334
DYSPNOEA 316
PNEUMONIA 302
DIARRHOEA 286
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 284

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Known Drug Interactions

moderate fluoxetine

Drugs That May Increase the Risk of Hypoglycemia Drugs: Antidiabetic agents, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blocking agents, disopyramide, fibrates, fluoxetine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, pentoxifylline, pramlintide, salicylates, somatostatin analogs (e.g., octreotide), and sulfonamide antibiotics Intervention: Dosage reductions and increased frequency of glucose monitoring may be required when XULTOPHY 100/3.6 is coadministered with these drugs.

Mechanism: Fluoxetine can increase the effect of insulin, which makes your blood sugar more likely to drop to unsafe levels.

moderate liraglutide

7.2 Effects of Delayed Gastric Emptying on Oral Medications Liraglutide-containing products, including XULTOPHY 100/3.6, cause a delay of gastric emptying, and thereby have the potential to impact the absorption of concomitantly administered oral medications. In clinical pharmacology trials, liraglutide did not affect the absorption of the tested orally administered medications to any clinically relevant degree [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . Nonetheless, caution should be exercised when oral medications are concomitantly administered with liraglutide containing products.

Mechanism: Liraglutide slows down the movement of food and medicine through your stomach, which can change how your body absorbs pills.

moderate pramlintide

Drugs That May Increase the Risk of Hypoglycemia Drugs: Antidiabetic agents, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blocking agents, disopyramide, fibrates, fluoxetine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, pentoxifylline, pramlintide, salicylates, somatostatin analogs (e.g., octreotide), and sulfonamide antibiotics Intervention: Dosage reductions and increased frequency of glucose monitoring may be required when XULTOPHY 100/3.6 is coadministered with these drugs.

Mechanism: Both drugs work to lower blood sugar, so taking them at the same time can cause your blood sugar to drop too low.

moderate octreotide

Drugs That May Increase the Risk of Hypoglycemia Drugs: Antidiabetic agents, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blocking agents, disopyramide, fibrates, fluoxetine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, pentoxifylline, pramlintide, salicylates, somatostatin analogs (e.g., octreotide), and sulfonamide antibiotics Intervention: Dosage reductions and increased frequency of glucose monitoring may be required when XULTOPHY 100/3.6 is coadministered with these drugs.

Mechanism: This medication can make your body more sensitive to insulin, which increases the risk of having low blood sugar.

Drugs That May Decrease the Blood Glucose Lowering Effect of XULTOPHY 100/3.6 Drugs: Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., olanzapine and clozapine), corticosteroids, danazol, diuretics, estrogens, glucagon, isoniazid, niacin, oral contraceptives, phenothiazines, progestogens (e.g., in oral contraceptives), protease inhibitors, somatropin, sympathomimetic agents (e.g., albuterol, epinephrine, terbutaline), and thyroid hormones.

Mechanism: Albuterol can decrease the blood-sugar-lowering effect of insulin. This can lead to higher blood sugar levels while you are using the medication.

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This is a plain-language summary of FDA-label interaction records and does not provide individual medication-combination directions.

Common Questions

What are the common side effects of insulin degludec?
The registry lists Common cold, Headache, Feeling sick to your stomach, Diarrhea, Increased lipase (an enzyme) among the most-reported FAERS reaction terms for insulin degludec. The compiled record contains 22,011 FDA adverse-event reports. These counts are not an individual symptom assessment.
Does insulin degludec interact with other medications?
The registry has 12 documented interaction rows for insulin degludec. Notable source-record pairings include fluoxetine, liraglutide, pramlintide. These rows are not a complete medication review.
What drug class is insulin degludec?
insulin degludec belongs to the Ultra-Long-Acting Insulin drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx).
Is there a generic version of insulin degludec?
Yes, generic insulin degludec is available. The generic costs $11.39 per unit compared to $32.52 for the brand version, saving approximately 65%. Pricing is based on NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) data from CMS.

Other drugs grouped near insulin degludec - same-class peers and common alternatives.

Compare insulin degludec vs acarbose side-by-side →

Compare beyond drug class

Nationwide peers by FAERS volume & death-report share

Two PlainMeds-derived comparison paths for insulin degludec: nearest FDA FAERS report volume and nearest death-report share among drugs with at least 1,000 logged reports, excluding same-class neighbors listed above. Counts reflect reporting volume, not proven individual harm.

Medication Guides

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What the FDA Data Shows for insulin degludec

The FDA label for insulin degludec (sold under brand names such as Tresiba) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Ultra-Long-Acting Insulin class. Regulatory labeling describes its approved uses and the patient populations studied in pre-market trials. Official labeling lists 6 commonly reported side effects, including Common cold, Headache, Feeling sick to your stomach.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 22,011 voluntary reports. The database also lists 12 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated moderate severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $11.39 versus $32.52 for the brand - a 65% generic savings.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information are separate source-record fields. This page is a public FDA/CMS registry and does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. This registry does not provide medication decisions.

Last updated: October 14, 2025

PlainMeds is rendered directly from FDA openFDA/FAERS extracts, DailyMed labels, and CMS drug-pricing files, no number is typed in by an editor. FAERS counts, recalls, shortages, and price figures on this page are queried live from those federal extracts. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Primary sources: openFDA / FAERS, DailyMed and CMS Part B ASP.

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled from the source snapshot dated . See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a data issue.

All federal data sources used on this page