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Prescription medicine

Glimepiride First approved as Amaryl

Glimepiride (Amaryl) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 1995. FDA's NDC Directory lists it from 27 generic labelers, and pharmacies paid $0.0507 per glimepiride 4 mg tablet in the October 7, 2026 NADAC survey.

  • Generic listed

Check it at the source: the glimepiride FDA label on DailyMed (effective May 12, 2025, Micro Labs Limited); the NDA 20496 record on Drugs@FDA; every glimepiride label on DailyMed.

Highlights of the record

FDA label of May 12, 2025; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026; NADAC October 7, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications and usage

Glimepiride tablets are indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ].

Forms and strengths

  • 1 mg
  • 2 mg
  • 3 mg
  • 4 mg
  • 6 mg
  • 8 mg

Tablet.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
November 30, 1995 Amaryl, Sanofi Aventis Us; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
Generic approvals
16 first October 6, 2005; 8 with a marketed status in Drugs@FDA
Labelers listed (NDC)
27 of which 27 under generic applications, 0 under brand applications, repackagers included

Supply and safety

Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
$0.0507 per tablet Glimepiride 4 mg tablet
Shortage (FDA)
No current entry
Recalls by its makers (FDA)
19 since 2013 0 Class I among all firms' recalls; latest January 18, 2024; 1 more by firms not listed as its makers
FAERS reports
38,737 through July 30, 2026

What is glimepiride used for?

From the label: indications and usage

Glimepiride tablets are indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ]. Limitations of Use Glimepiride tablets should not be used for the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis, as it would not be effective in these settings. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus ( 1 ). Limitations of Use: Not for treating type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis ( 1 ).

Conditions named in the indications of glimepiride's FDA labels, with every medicine labeled for each:

FDA pharmacologic class: Sulfonylurea.

Source: FDA drug label (Glimepiride), Micro Labs Limited, effective May 12, 2025 (SPL set 60e9397e-83b9-489e-9683-6f87e458bbaa), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

Is there a generic for glimepiride (Amaryl)?

The FDA approved the first generic glimepiride on October 6, 2005. 16 generic applications are approved; 8 of them carry a current (not discontinued) marketing status in Drugs@FDA; that status is not evidence that the generic is on sale.

FDA's NDC Directory lists glimepiride from 27 labelers under a generic (ANDA) application. A listing means the company has registered the product for sale; it does not show that every pharmacy stocks it.

  • 1995 earliest approval on file
  • 2005 first generic approved
  • red ticks recalls

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)

What do pharmacies pay for glimepiride (Amaryl)?

In CMS's NADAC survey of October 7, 2026, pharmacies paid $0.0507 per Glimepiride 4 mg tablet, up 4% from $0.0485 on October 8, 2025. The chart's scale runs from the lowest to the highest price shown, not from zero. NADAC is what retail pharmacies paid their wholesalers, per unit, in CMS's monthly survey; what a patient pays depends on insurance and the pharmacy.

  • Glimepiride 4 mg tablet (generic)
$0.0524
$0.0274
January 2024October 2026
NADAC per unit, October 7, 2026
Strength and formBrand or genericPharmacy cost30 tablets, or one pen or vial12-month change
Glimepiride 1 mg tabletGeneric$0.0243 per tablet$0.730-4%
Glimepiride 2 mg tabletGeneric$0.0375 per tablet$1.13+6%
Glimepiride 4 mg tabletGeneric$0.0507 per tablet$1.52+4%

Source: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) survey, October 7, 2026: what retail pharmacies paid per unit; not a counter price

Has glimepiride been recalled?

The FDA's Enforcement Report lists 20 recalls naming glimepiride since 2013: 0 Class I (the most serious), 18 Class II, 2 Class III; 6 still ongoing. 1 of them is by a firm that FDA's NDC Directory does not list as a maker of glimepiride and that holds no application for it in Drugs@FDA, such as compounding pharmacies or bulk-ingredient suppliers; the recall notice names the product recalled. A recall names products and lots, not every product of the medicine.

StartedClassCompanyReason
January 18, 2024Class IIIDr. Reddy's Laboratories, Inc.Misprint on tablet
April 6, 2023Class IIPD-Rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.CGMP deviations.
March 23, 2023Class IIPreferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc.cGMP Deviations for the manufacturing Firm (Accord Healthcare) after their inspection.
March 20, 2023Class IIRemedyRepack Inc.cGMP Deviations
March 17, 2023Class IIAmerisource Health Services LLCCGMP Deviations: recalling drug products following an FDA inspection.
March 16, 2023Class IINorthwind Pharmaceuticals LLCCGMP Deviations
March 13, 2023Class IIDirect RxcGMP deviations
February 7, 2023Class IIAccord Healthcare, Inc.CGMP Deviations: recalling drug products following an FDA inspection.

Source: FDA Enforcement Report (drug recalls) via openFDA, through October 8, 2026

What does the glimepiride label say about other medicines?

The glimepiride label names 24 other medicines in its interaction, contraindication or warning sections. The labels of 9 other medicines name glimepiride. The sentences are the labels' own; a label lists what its studies and reports found, not every interaction.

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
Albuteroldrug interactions… hormones, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics (e.g., epinephrine, albuterol, terbutaline), and isoniazid.
Chloramphenicoldrug interactions… highly protein-bound, such as fluoxetine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, salicylates, sulfonamides, chloramphenicol, coumarins, probenecid and monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
Clarithromycindrug interactions… steroids and androgens, cyclophosphamide, phenyramidol, guanethidine, fluconazole, sulfinpyrazone, tetracyclines, clarithromycin, disopyramide, quinolones, and those drugs that are highly protein-bound, such as fluoxetine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, salicylates, sulfonamides, chloramphenicol, coumarins …
Clonidinedrug interactionsBeta-blockers, clonidine, and reserpine may lead to either potentiation or weakening of glimepiride’s glucose-lowering effect.
Clozapinedrug interactions… danazol, glucagon, somatropin, protease inhibitors, atypical antipsychotic medications (e.g., olanzapine and clozapine), barbiturates, diazoxide, laxatives, rifampin, thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid hormones, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid …
Colesevelamdrug interactionsGlimepiride should be administered at least 4 hours prior to colesevelam.
Cyclophosphamidedrug interactions… antagonists, fibrates, propoxyphene, pentoxifylline, somatostatin analogs, anabolic steroids and androgens, cyclophosphamide, phenyramidol, guanethidine, fluconazole, sulfinpyrazone, tetracyclines, clarithromycin, disopyramide, quinolones, and those drugs that are highly protein-bound, such as fluoxetine, nonsteroidal …
Danazoldrug interactionsThe following are examples of medications that may reduce the glucose-lowering effect of sulfonylureas including glimepiride, leading to worsening glycemic control: danazol, glucagon, somatropin, protease inhibitors, atypical antipsychotic medications (e.g., olanzapine and clozapine), barbiturates, diazoxide …
Diazoxidedrug interactions… somatropin, protease inhibitors, atypical antipsychotic medications (e.g., olanzapine and clozapine), barbiturates, diazoxide, laxatives, rifampin, thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid hormones, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics (e.g. …
Disopyramidedrug interactions… cyclophosphamide, phenyramidol, guanethidine, fluconazole, sulfinpyrazone, tetracyclines, clarithromycin, disopyramide, quinolones, and those drugs that are highly protein-bound, such as fluoxetine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, salicylates, sulfonamides, chloramphenicol, coumarins, probenecid and monoamine …
Epinephrinedrug interactions… phenothiazines, thyroid hormones, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics (e.g., epinephrine, albuterol, terbutaline), and isoniazid.
Fluconazoledrug interactions… pentoxifylline, somatostatin analogs, anabolic steroids and androgens, cyclophosphamide, phenyramidol, guanethidine, fluconazole, sulfinpyrazone, tetracyclines, clarithromycin, disopyramide, quinolones, and those drugs that are highly protein-bound, such as fluoxetine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs …
Fluoxetinedrug interactions… tetracyclines, clarithromycin, disopyramide, quinolones, and those drugs that are highly protein-bound, such as fluoxetine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, salicylates, sulfonamides, chloramphenicol, coumarins, probenecid and monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
Glucagondrug interactionsThe following are examples of medications that may reduce the glucose-lowering effect of sulfonylureas including glimepiride, leading to worsening glycemic control: danazol, glucagon, somatropin, protease inhibitors, atypical antipsychotic medications (e.g., olanzapine and clozapine), barbiturates, diazoxide …

Every other medicine the glimepiride label names

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
Isoniaziddrug interactions… sympathomimetics (e.g., epinephrine, albuterol, terbutaline), and isoniazid.
Miconazoledrug interactionsSevere hypoglycemia can occur when glimepiride and oral miconazole are used concomitantly. ( 7.2 ) Cytochrome P450 2C9 interactions:
Olanzapinedrug interactions… somatropin, protease inhibitors, atypical antipsychotic medications (e.g., olanzapine and clozapine), barbiturates, diazoxide, laxatives, rifampin, thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids …
Pentoxifyllinedrug interactions… (ACE) inhibitors, H 2 receptor antagonists, fibrates, propoxyphene, pentoxifylline, somatostatin analogs, anabolic steroids and androgens, cyclophosphamide, phenyramidol, guanethidine, fluconazole …
Phenytoindrug interactions… phenothiazines, thyroid hormones, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics (e.g., epinephrine, albuterol, terbutaline), and isoniazid.
Pramlintidedrug interactions… and/or intensity of hypoglycemia: oral anti-diabetic medications, pramlintide acetate, insulin, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, H 2 receptor antagonists, fibrates, propoxyphene …
Probeneciddrug interactions… anti-inflammatory drugs, salicylates, sulfonamides, chloramphenicol, coumarins, probenecid and monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
Rifampindrug interactions… (e.g., olanzapine and clozapine), barbiturates, diazoxide, laxatives, rifampin, thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid hormones, estrogens, oral contraceptives …
Somatropindrug interactions… glimepiride, leading to worsening glycemic control: danazol, glucagon, somatropin, protease inhibitors, atypical antipsychotic medications (e.g., olanzapine and clozapine), barbiturates, diazoxide …
Terbutalinedrug interactions… phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics (e.g., epinephrine, albuterol, terbutaline), and isoniazid.

Other labels that name glimepiride

Check glimepiride against other medicines

Source: FDA drug label (Glimepiride), Micro Labs Limited, effective May 12, 2025 (SPL set 60e9397e-83b9-489e-9683-6f87e458bbaa), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show for glimepiride?

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 38,737 reports that list glimepiride among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 3,272 are coded as a death and 13,866 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.

Reports received each year

The most reported reactions

  • Blood Glucose Increased3,006
  • Nausea (named in the label)2,339
  • Diarrhoea2,261
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)1,945
  • Fatigue1,877
  • Hypoglycaemia (named in the label)1,679
  • Weight Decreased1,415
  • Dizziness (named in the label)1,396

Side effects: the label's list and every FAERS reaction

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026

What else is labeled for the same conditions as glimepiride?

32 other medicines are given the same way (oral) and in the same FDA class as glimepiride or labeled mainly for the same use (type 2 diabetes), the same class first. Type 2 diabetes lists all 52 medicines labeled for it, by any route. The first 8 are below. They are listed as records, not as substitutes: whether one can replace another is a prescriber's decision.

MedicineShared indicationGeneric labelers (oral)Pharmacy costShortage
GlipizideType 2 diabetes31 labelers$0.0339 per tablet 5 mg tabletNo current entry
GlyburideType 2 diabetes16 labelers$0.0643 per tablet 5 mg tabletA presentation being discontinued
Glyburide and metforminType 2 diabetes11 labelers$0.171 per unit 2.5-500 mgNo current entry
Glipizide and metforminType 2 diabetes9 labelers$0.242 per unit 2.5-250 mgNo current entry
MetforminType 2 diabetes83 labelers$0.0145 per tablet 500 mg tabletNo current entry
PioglitazoneType 2 diabetes22 labelers$0.0675 per tablet 15 mg tabletNo current entry
Dapagliflozin and metforminType 2 diabetes8 labelers$0.720 per tablet 10-1,000 mg tabletNo current entry
Metformin and sitagliptinType 2 diabetes4 labelers$1.76 per tablet 50 mg-1,000 mg tabletNo current entry

Every medicine labeled for the same conditions as glimepiride

Source: FDA drug labels (indications), NDC Directory, NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages (October 8, 2026)

How does glimepiride compare with medicines for the same use?

8 side-by-side pages set glimepiride beside a medicine whose label shares a use: approvals, generics, pharmacy cost, warnings and supply.

What next?

Alternatives to glimepiride
32 medicines for the same use
Other sulfonylureas
the pharmacologic class, with prices and generics
Glimepiride side effects
the label's list beside FAERS reports
Check an interaction
what two or more labels say about each other