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Prescription medicine

Nelfinavir Brand names: Viracept

Nelfinavir (Viracept) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 1997. No generic is listed in FDA's NDC Directory.

  • No generic listed

Check it at the source: the nelfinavir FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 11, 2025, AGOURON); the NDA 20778 record on Drugs@FDA; every nelfinavir label on DailyMed.

Highlights of the record

FDA label of December 11, 2025; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications and usage

VIRACEPT in combination with other antiretroviral agents is indicated for the treatment of HIV-1 infection.

Forms and strengths

  • 250 mg
  • 625 mg

Film-coated tablet.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
March 14, 1997 Viracept, Agouron Pharms; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
Generic approvals
No generic approved
Labelers listed (NDC)
1 of which 0 under generic applications, 1 under brand applications, repackagers included

Supply and safety

Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
Not in the survey
Shortage (FDA)
No current entry
Recalls by its makers (FDA)
1 since 2014 0 Class I among all firms' recalls; latest July 8, 2014
FAERS reports
2,090 through July 30, 2026

What is nelfinavir used for?

From the label: indications and usage

VIRACEPT in combination with other antiretroviral agents is indicated for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. VIRACEPT is a protease inhibitor indicated for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in combination with other antiretroviral agents.

Conditions named in the indications of nelfinavir's FDA labels, with every medicine labeled for each:

FDA pharmacologic class: Protease Inhibitor.

Source: FDA drug label (VIRACEPT), AGOURON, effective December 11, 2025 (SPL set e72c2bc6-9462-4a2e-8e1d-b97592376cbd), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

Is there a generic for nelfinavir (Viracept)?

No generic nelfinavir is approved (Drugs@FDA, October 8, 2026).

  • 1997 earliest approval on file
  • red ticks recalls

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)

Has nelfinavir been recalled?

The FDA's Enforcement Report lists 1 recall naming nelfinavir since 2014: 0 Class I (the most serious), 0 Class II, 1 Class III; 0 still ongoing. A recall names products and lots, not every product of the medicine.

StartedClassCompanyReason
July 8, 2014Class IIIPfizer Inc.Labeling: Incorrect or missing lot and or Exp Date: The bottles were labeled with an incorrect expiry date 11/2016. The correct expiry date is 09/2016.

Source: FDA Enforcement Report (drug recalls) via openFDA, through October 8, 2026

What does the nelfinavir label say about other medicines?

The nelfinavir label names 38 other medicines in its interaction, contraindication or warning sections. The labels of 43 other medicines name nelfinavir. The sentences are the labels' own; a label lists what its studies and reports found, not every interaction.

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
AlfuzosincontraindicationsDrug Class: Alpha 1-adrenoreceptor antagonist; Drugs Within Class That Are Contraindicated With VIRACEPT: Alfuzosin; Clinical Comment: Potentially increased alfuzosin concentrations can result in hypotension.
AmiodaronecontraindicationsDrug Class: Antiarrhythmics; Drugs Within Class That Are Contraindicated With VIRACEPT: Amiodarone, quinidine; Clinical Comment: Potential for serious and/or life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia.
Atorvastatindrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Atorvastatin Rosuvastatin; Effect on Concentration: ↑ atorvastatin ↑ rosuvastatin; Clinical Comment: Titrate atorvastatin dose carefully and use the lowest necessary dose; do not exceed atorvastatin 40 mg/day.
Azithromycindrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Azithromycin; Effect on Concentration: ↑ azithromycin; Clinical Comment: Dose adjustment of azithromycin is not recommended, but close monitoring for known side effects such as liver enzyme abnormalities and hearing impairment is warranted.
Bosentandrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Bosentan; Effect on Concentration: ↑ bosentan; Clinical Comment: Concentrations of bosentan may be increased when coadministered with VIRACEPT. Coadministration of bosentan in patients on VIRACEPT or coadministration of VIRACEPT in patients on bosentan: Start at or adjust bosentan to …
Carbamazepinedrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Carbamazepine Phenobarbital Phenytoin; Effect on Concentration: ↓ nelfinavir ↓ phenytoin; Clinical Comment: Concentrations of nelfinavir may be decreased. VIRACEPT may not be effective due to decreased nelfinavir plasma concentrations in patients taking these agents concomitantly. …
Colchicinedrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Colchicine; Effect on Concentration: ↑ colchicines; Clinical Comment: Patients with renal or hepatic impairment should not be given colchicine with VIRACEPT due to the risk of colchicine toxicity. …
Cyclosporinedrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Cyclosporine Tacrolimus Sirolimus; Effect on Concentration: ↑ immuno-suppressants ↑ nelfinavir; Clinical Comment: Concentrations of these immunosuppressants and nelfinavir may be increased by coadministration of these agents with nelfinavir.
DihydroergotaminecontraindicationsDrug Class: Ergot Derivatives; Drugs Within Class That Are Contraindicated With VIRACEPT: Dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, methylergonovine; Clinical Comment: Potential for serious and/or life threatening reactions such as ergot toxicity characterized by peripheral vasospasm and ischemia of the extremities and other …
ErgotaminecontraindicationsDrug Class: Ergot Derivatives; Drugs Within Class That Are Contraindicated With VIRACEPT: Dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, methylergonovine; Clinical Comment: Potential for serious and/or life threatening reactions such as ergot toxicity characterized by peripheral vasospasm and ischemia of the extremities and other …
Fluticasonedrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Fluticasone; Effect on Concentration: ↑ fluticasone; Clinical Comment: Concomitant use of fluticasone propionate and VIRACEPT may increase plasma concentrations of fluticasone propionate. Use with caution. Consider alternatives to fluticasone propionate, particularly for long-term use.
LovastatincontraindicationsHMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Lovastatin, Simvastatin Potential for serious reactions such as myopathy including rhabdomyolysis.
LurasidonecontraindicationsDrug Class: Antipsychotics; Drugs Within Class That Are Contraindicated With VIRACEPT: Lurasidone Pimozide; Clinical Comment: Potential for serious and/or life-threatening reactions. Potential for serious and/or life threatening reactions such as cardiac arrhythmias.
Methadonedrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Methadone; Effect on Concentration: ↓ methadone; Clinical Comment: Concentrations of methadone were decreased when coadministered with VIRACEPT. Dosage of methadone may need to be increased when coadministered with VIRACEPT.

Every other medicine the nelfinavir label names

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
MethylergonovinecontraindicationsDrug Class: Ergot Derivatives; Drugs Within Class That Are Contraindicated With VIRACEPT: Dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, methylergonovine; …
MidazolamcontraindicationsSedative/Hypnotics Triazolam, oral midazolam Potential for serious and/or life threatening reactions such as prolonged or increased sedation or respiratory depression.
Nevirapinedrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Nevirapine; Effect on Concentration: ↓ nelfinavir (C min); Clinical Comment: Concentrations of nelfinavir were decreased when coadministered with nevirapine. …
Norethindronedrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Ethinyl estradiol Norethindrone; Effect on Concentration: ↓ ethinyl estradiol ↓ norethindrone; …
Omeprazoledrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Omeprazole; Effect on Concentration: ↓ nelfinavir; Clinical Comment: Omeprazole decreases the plasma concentrations of nelfinavir. …
Phenobarbitaldrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Carbamazepine Phenobarbital Phenytoin; Effect on Concentration: ↓ nelfinavir ↓ phenytoin; Clinical Comment: Concentrations of nelfinavir may be decreased. …
Phenytoindrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Carbamazepine Phenobarbital Phenytoin; Effect on Concentration: ↓ nelfinavir ↓ phenytoin; Clinical Comment: Concentrations of nelfinavir may be decreased. …
PimozidecontraindicationsDrug Class: Antipsychotics; Drugs Within Class That Are Contraindicated With VIRACEPT: Lurasidone Pimozide; Clinical Comment: Potential for serious and/or life-threatening reactions. …
Quetiapinedrug interactionsConsider alternative antiretroviral therapy to avoid increases in quetiapine drug exposures.
QuinidinecontraindicationsDrug Class: Antiarrhythmics; Drugs Within Class That Are Contraindicated With VIRACEPT: Amiodarone, quinidine; Clinical Comment: Potential for serious and/or life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia.
Rifabutindrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Rifabutin; Effect on Concentration: ↑ rifabutin ↓ nelfinavir (750 mg TID) ↔ nelfinavir (1250 mg BID); …
RifampincontraindicationsDrug Class: Antimycobacterial Agents; Drugs Within Class That Are Contraindicated With VIRACEPT: Rifampin; Clinical Comment: Plasma concentrations of nelfinavir can be reduced by concomitant use of …
Ritonavirdrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Ritonavir; Effect on Concentration: ↑ nelfinavir ↔ ritonavir; Clinical Comment: Concentrations of nelfinavir were increased when coadministered with ritonavir. …
Rosuvastatindrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Atorvastatin Rosuvastatin; Effect on Concentration: ↑ atorvastatin ↑ rosuvastatin; Clinical Comment: Titrate atorvastatin dose carefully and use the lowest necessary …
Salmeteroldrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Salmeterol; Effect on Concentration: ↑ salmeterol; Clinical Comment: Concurrent administration of salmeterol with VIRACEPT is not recommended. …
SildenafilcontraindicationsDrug Class: PDE5 Inhibitors; Drugs Within Class That Are Contraindicated With VIRACEPT: Sildenafil (Revatio ®) [for treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension] See, for coadministration of …
SimvastatincontraindicationsHMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Lovastatin, Simvastatin Potential for serious reactions such as myopathy including rhabdomyolysis.
Sirolimusdrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Cyclosporine Tacrolimus Sirolimus; Effect on Concentration: ↑ immuno-suppressants ↑ nelfinavir; …
Tacrolimusdrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Cyclosporine Tacrolimus Sirolimus; Effect on Concentration: ↑ immuno-suppressants ↑ nelfinavir; …
Tadalafilcontraindications… arterial hypertension] See, for coadministration of sildenafil and tadalafil when dosed for erectile dysfunction.; Clinical Comment: A safe and effective dose has not been established when used with …
Trazodonedrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Trazodone; Effect on Concentration: ↑ trazodone; Clinical Comment: Concomitant use of trazodone and VIRACEPT may increase plasma concentrations of trazodone. …
TriazolamcontraindicationsSedative/Hypnotics Triazolam, oral midazolam Potential for serious and/or life threatening reactions such as prolonged or increased sedation or respiratory depression.
Vardenafildrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Sildenafil Vardenafil Tadalafil; Effect on Concentration: ↑ PDE5 Inhibitors; Clinical Comment: Concomitant use of PDE5 inhibitors and VIRACEPT should be undertaken …
Warfarindrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Warfarin; Effect on Concentration: Warfarin; Clinical Comment: Coadministration of warfarin and VIRACEPT may affect concentrations of warfarin. …

Other labels that name nelfinavir

Check nelfinavir against other medicines

Source: FDA drug label (VIRACEPT), AGOURON, effective December 11, 2025 (SPL set e72c2bc6-9462-4a2e-8e1d-b97592376cbd), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show for nelfinavir?

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 2,090 reports that list nelfinavir among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 110 are coded as a death and 674 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.

Reports received each year

The most reported reactions

  • Drug Exposure During Pregnancy (a use or a product term, not a reaction)413
  • Pain244
  • Anxiety (named in the label)236
  • Emotional Distress236
  • Anhedonia210
  • Foetal Exposure During Pregnancy (a use or a product term, not a reaction)203
  • Chronic Kidney Disease140
  • Osteoporosis137

Side effects: the label's list and every FAERS reaction

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026

What else is labeled for the same conditions as nelfinavir?

44 other medicines are given the same way (oral) and in the same FDA class as nelfinavir or labeled mainly for the same use (HIV), the same class first. HIV lists all 47 medicines labeled for it, by any route. The first 8 are below. They are listed as records, not as substitutes: whether one can replace another is a prescriber's decision.

MedicineShared indicationGeneric labelers (oral)Pharmacy costShortage
DarunavirHIV13 labelers$1.16 per tablet 600 mg tabletNo current entry
AtazanavirHIV4 labelers$2.23 per capsule 300 mg capsuleNo current entry
RitonavirHIV7 labelers$0.607 per tablet 100 mg tabletA presentation being discontinued
Lopinavir and ritonavirHIV3 labelers$4.46 per tablet 200-50 mg tabletA presentation being discontinued
Cobicistat and darunavirHIVnone listed$79.99 per tablet 800 mg-150 mg tabletNo current entry
FosamprenavirHIV2 labelersn/aNo current entry
Atazanavir and cobicistatHIVnone listed$52.05 per tablet 300 mg-150 mg tabletA presentation being discontinued
Cobicistat, darunavir, emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamideHIVnone listed$152.87 per tablet 800-150-200-10 mg tabletNo current entry

Every medicine labeled for the same conditions as nelfinavir

Source: FDA drug labels (indications), NDC Directory, NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages (October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to nelfinavir
44 medicines for the same use
Other protease inhibitors
the pharmacologic class, with prices and generics
Nelfinavir side effects
the label's list beside FAERS reports
Check an interaction
what two or more labels say about each other