Epinephrine and Clonidine Interaction

Drug interaction information between Epinephrine and Clonidine.

Epinephrine and Clonidine have a documented minor interaction in FDA labeling.

FDA drug labeling documents a minor-severity interaction between Epinephrine and Clonidine. This page displays the available source-record category and label text. The category is not an individual risk estimate or medication-combination direction.

Drug A

Epinephrine

Adrenergic Agonist

Drug B

Clonidine

Central Alpha-2 Agonist

How They Interact

Clonidine can increase the way epinephrine affects your blood pressure and heart. This makes the epinephrine more powerful and could lead to an unexpected reaction.

FDA Label Information

( 7 .1) Drugs that potentiate the effects of epinephrine include sympathomimetics, beta blockers, tricyclic antidepressants, MAO inhibitors, COMT inhibitors, clonidine, doxapram, oxytocin, levothyroxine sodium, and certain antihistamines. ( 7 .4) 7.1 Drugs Antagonizing Pressor Effects of Epinephrine • α-blockers, such as phentolamine • Vasodilators, such as nitrates • Diuretics • Antihypertensives • Ergot alkaloids • Phenothiazine antipsychotics 7.2 Drugs Potentiating Pressor Effects of Epinephrine • Sympathomimetics • β-blockers, such as propranolol • Tricyclic anti-depressants •...

Clonidine Also Interacts With

View all Clonidine interactions →

Frequently Asked Questions

What SPL severity band is on file for Epinephrine + Clonidine?

Compiled FDA labeling labels this pair minor. That is a source-record field, not an individual medication-combination decision.

Which drug in this pair has the larger labeled-interaction portfolio?

Clonidine has 29 labeled pairs on file vs Epinephrine's 28. In the minor band specifically: Epinephrine has 24 (also Levothyroxine, Theophylline, Oxytocin, Amitriptyline); Clonidine has 25 (also Amitriptyline, Diltiazem, Verapamil, Haloperidol).

What mechanism field is on file for Epinephrine and Clonidine?

Clonidine can increase the way epinephrine affects your blood pressure and heart. This makes the epinephrine more powerful and could lead to an unexpected reaction.

Epinephrine carries more major-labeled pairs than Clonidine

SPL source-record counts only. This page's band is minor · classes on file: Epinephrine (Adrenergic Agonist); Clonidine (Central Alpha-2 Agonist).

Epinephrine has 1 major-labeled pair vs Clonidine's 0. This page itself is in the minor band, not the major band.

Epinephrine

1 major · 3 moderate · 24 minor · 28 total

Clonidine

0 major · 4 moderate · 25 minor · 29 total

Sources: FDA Drug Labels (SPL) via openFDA (2026). This is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. This registry does not provide individual medication-combination directions.