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What the label lists and what reports show

Cevimeline side effects

Cevimeline's FDA label lists its adverse reactions in its own words. FAERS holds 2,694 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is headache (176 reports).

  • Generic listed

Check it at the source: the cevimeline FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 5, 2023, Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

Cevimeline was administered to 1777 patients during clinical trials worldwide, including Sjögren’s patients and patients with other conditions. In placebo-controlled Sjögren’s studies in the U.S., 320 patients received cevimeline doses ranging from 15 mg tid to 60 mg tid, of whom 93% were women and 7% were men. Demographic distribution was 90% Caucasian, 5% Hispanic, 3% Black and 2% of other origin. In these studies, 14.6% of patients discontinued treatment with cevimeline due to adverse events. The following adverse events associated with muscarinic agonism were observed in the clinical trials of cevimeline in Sjögren’s syndrome patients: Adverse Event Cevimeline 30 mg (tid) n*=533 Placebo (tid) n=164 Excessive Sweating 18.7% 2.4% Nausea 13.8% 7.9% Rhinitis 11.2% 5.4% Diarrhea 10.3% 10.3% Excessive Salivation 2.2% 0.6% Urinary Frequency 0.9% 1.8% Asthenia 0.5% 0.0% Flushing 0.3% 0.6% …

A table the label prints in its adverse reactions section without a title; its column headings name the groups compared

Adverse EventCevimeline 30 mg (tid) n*=533Placebo (tid) n=164
Headache14.4%20.1%
Sinusitis12.3%10.9%
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection11.4%9.1%
Dyspepsia7.8%8.5%
Abdominal Pain7.6%6.7%
Urinary Tract Infection6.1%3.0%
Coughing6.1%3.0%
Pharyngitis5.2%5.4%
Vomiting4.6%2.4%
Injury4.5%2.4%
Back Pain4.5%4.2%
Rash4.3%6.0%
Conjunctivitis4.3%3.6%
Dizziness4.1%7.3%
Bronchitis4.1%1.2%
Arthralgia3.7%1.8%
Surgical Intervention3.3%3.0%
Fatigue3.3%1.2%
Pain3.3%3.0%
Skeletal Pain2.8%1.8%
Insomnia2.4%1.2%
Hot Flushes2.4%0.0%
Rigors1.3%1.2%
Anxiety1.3%1.2%

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

Source: FDA drug label, Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective January 5, 2023 (SPL set efc2bb24-4dda-4781-bef5-fcd9abf082dd), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

2,694 reports list cevimeline among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 105 are coded as a death and 660 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 20 reactions below, 14 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)210
  • Headache (named in the label)176
  • Nausea (named in the label)166
  • Diarrhoea (named in the label)164
  • Fatigue (named in the label)155
  • Dyspnoea (named in the label)138
  • Pain130
  • Arthralgia (named in the label)119
  • Fall108
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)108
  • Malaise (named in the label)99
  • Dizziness (named in the label)95
  • Vomiting (named in the label)93
  • Pneumonia (named in the label)88
  • Dry Mouth (a use or a product term, not a reaction)87
  • Weight Decreased83
  • Condition Aggravated (a use or a product term, not a reaction)81
  • Pain In Extremity81
  • Product Dose Omission Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)80
  • Cough78
  • Rash (named in the label)78
  • Urinary Tract Infection (named in the label)75
  • Pyrexia67
  • Sinusitis (named in the label)64
  • Pruritus (named in the label)63

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Cevimeline: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions