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Glipizide and Fluconazole Interaction

Drug interaction information between Glipizide and Fluconazole.

Glipizide and Fluconazole have a documented minor interaction in FDA labeling.

FDA drug labeling documents a minor-severity interaction between Glipizide and Fluconazole. Major interactions are generally avoided, moderate ones may need monitoring or a dose adjustment, and minor ones are usually low-risk. This page shows the documented mechanism and guidance. Label-documented interactions are not a complete safety review, so always confirm your own medications with a pharmacist or doctor. Educational information, not medical advice.

Drug A

Glipizide

Sulfonylurea

Drug B

Fluconazole

Azole Antifungal

How They Interact

Fluconazole slows down the way your body breaks down glipizide, which causes the medicine to build up in your blood. This can lead to a dangerous drop in blood sugar levels.

What To Do

Your doctor may need to lower your glipizide dose while you are taking fluconazole. Be sure to check your blood sugar levels regularly.

FDA Label Information

The effect of concomitant administration of DIFLUCAN ® (fluconazole) and glipizide has been demonstrated in a placebo-controlled crossover study in normal volunteers. All subjects received glipizide alone and following treatment with 100 mg of DIFLUCAN as a single daily oral dose for 7 days. The mean percentage increase in the glipizide AUC after fluconazole administration was 56.9% (range: 35 to 81).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take Glipizide and Fluconazole together?

This is a minor interaction. Your doctor may need to lower your glipizide dose while you are taking fluconazole. Be sure to check your blood sugar levels regularly.

How serious is the interaction between Glipizide and Fluconazole?

This interaction is classified as "minor" severity by the FDA. Minor interactions are unlikely to cause significant problems but should still be mentioned to your healthcare provider.

Why do Glipizide and Fluconazole interact?

Fluconazole slows down the way your body breaks down glipizide, which causes the medicine to build up in your blood. This can lead to a dangerous drop in blood sugar levels.

Understanding the Glipizide and Fluconazole Interaction

FDA-approved prescribing information for these two drugs flags their combination as a minor-severity interaction. Glipizide belongs to the Sulfonylurea class and Fluconazole belongs to the Azole Antifungal class - two categories that can collide when co-prescribed. The mechanism described in FDA labeling is: Fluconazole slows down the way your body breaks down glipizide, which causes the medicine to build up in your blood. Severity tiers matter: major flags generally advise avoidance, moderate flags often require monitoring or dose adjustment, and minor flags may only call for awareness.

Context around a specific patient determines real-world impact. Glipizide has 8 total documented interactions on file in this dataset, and Fluconazole has 67. Each additional medication compounds the interaction surface, which is why pharmacists run full-profile checks rather than evaluating one pair at a time. FDA-derived guidance for this pair is: Your doctor may need to lower your glipizide dose while you are taking fluconazole. Timing of doses, renal and hepatic function, age, and other concurrent prescriptions all shape whether a labeled interaction matters clinically.

An interaction flag is not a verdict. A large share of labeled interactions are managed routinely in clinical practice, the fix may be as simple as spacing doses or adding a monitoring test. Others require the prescriber to choose a different medication entirely. This page surfaces FDA-sourced labeling and openFDA data for educational purposes only; it is not medical advice and cannot account for your full clinical picture. Never start, stop, or adjust either Glipizide or Fluconazole based on a web page, speak with your prescriber or pharmacist before making any change.

Sources: FDA Drug Labels (SPL) via openFDA (2026). This is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider about drug interactions.