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Prescription medicine

Nitric oxide Brand names: Genosyl, Inomax, Ulspira, Noxivent

Nitric oxide (Inomax) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 1999. FDA's NDC Directory lists it from 3 generic labelers.

  • Generic listed

Check it at the source: the nitric oxide FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 11, 2025, VERO BIOTECH, INC.); the NDA 20845 record on Drugs@FDA; every nitric oxide label on DailyMed.

Highlights of the record

FDA label of December 11, 2025; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications and usage

GENOSYL ® is indicated to improve oxygenation and reduce the need for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in term and near-term (>34 weeks gestation) neonates with hypoxic respiratory failure associated with clinical or echocardiographic evidence of pulmonary hypertension in conjunction with ventilatory support and other appropriate agents.

Forms and strengths

  • 0.98 mg
  • 6 mg
  • 800 mg
  • 0.8 ml

Gas.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 23, 1999 Inomax, Mallinckrodt Ireland; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
Generic approvals
2 first October 2, 2018; 2 with a marketed status in Drugs@FDA
Labelers listed (NDC)
4 of which 3 under generic applications, 2 under brand applications, repackagers included
Last listed patent
November 3, 2036 Inomax gas; not a generic launch date

Supply and safety

Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
Not in the survey
Shortage (FDA)
No current entry
Recalls by its makers (FDA)
No recall recorded
FAERS reports
4,473 through July 30, 2026

What is nitric oxide used for?

From the label: indications and usage

GENOSYL ® is indicated to improve oxygenation and reduce the need for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in term and near-term (>34 weeks gestation) neonates with hypoxic respiratory failure associated with clinical or echocardiographic evidence of pulmonary hypertension in conjunction with ventilatory support and other appropriate agents. […]

FDA pharmacologic class: Vasodilator.

Source: FDA drug label (GENOSYL), VERO BIOTECH, INC., effective December 11, 2025 (SPL set c9560c54-9e28-4039-a4e5-5000c41c6c85), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

Is there a generic for nitric oxide (Inomax)?

The FDA approved the first generic nitric oxide on October 2, 2018. 2 generic applications are approved; 2 of them carry a current (not discontinued) marketing status in Drugs@FDA; that status is not evidence that the generic is on sale.

FDA's NDC Directory lists nitric oxide from 3 labelers under a generic (ANDA) application and from 2 brand labelers. A listing means the company has registered the product for sale; it does not show that every pharmacy stocks it.

The Orange Book lists 16 patents for Inomax gas: the compound patent runs to June 30, 2029 (pediatric exclusivity to December 30, 2029), and the last listed entry to November 3, 2036; a patent listed only for Genosyl gas runs to July 22, 2040. A patent or exclusivity date is not the date a generic goes on sale: court cases and settlements move it either way.

  • 1999 earliest approval on file
  • 2018 first generic approved
  • 2036 last listed patent

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)

What does the nitric oxide label say about other medicines?

The nitric oxide label names 2 other medicines in its interaction, contraindication or warning sections. The labels of 22 other medicines name nitric oxide. The sentences are the labels' own; a label lists what its studies and reports found, not every interaction.

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
Prilocainedrug interactionsNitric oxide donor agents such as prilocaine, sodium nitroprusside and nitroglycerine may increase the risk of developing methemoglobinemia.
Sodium nitroprussidedrug interactionsNitric oxide donor agents such as prilocaine, sodium nitroprusside and nitroglycerine may increase the risk of developing methemoglobinemia.

Other labels that name nitric oxide

Check nitric oxide against other medicines

Source: FDA drug label (GENOSYL), VERO BIOTECH, INC., effective December 11, 2025 (SPL set c9560c54-9e28-4039-a4e5-5000c41c6c85), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show for nitric oxide?

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 4,473 reports that list nitric oxide among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 1,320 are coded as a death and 712 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.

Reports received each year

The most reported reactions

  • No Adverse Event (a use or a product term, not a reaction)789
  • Device Malfunction636
  • Device Issue452
  • Underdose (a use or a product term, not a reaction)444
  • Death (an outcome recorded in the report)383
  • Product Use Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)368
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)339
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)325

Side effects: the label's list and every FAERS reaction

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026

What next?

Other vasodilators
the pharmacologic class, with prices and generics
Nitric oxide side effects
the label's list beside FAERS reports
Check an interaction
what two or more labels say about each other