Phenytoin and Voriconazole Interaction

Drug interaction information between Phenytoin and Voriconazole.

Phenytoin and Voriconazole have a documented major interaction in FDA labeling.

FDA drug labeling documents a major-severity interaction between Phenytoin and Voriconazole. This page displays the available source-record category and label text. The category is not an individual risk estimate or medication-combination direction.

Drug A

Phenytoin

Anticonvulsant (Hydantoin)

Drug B

Voriconazole

Azole Antifungal

How They Interact

Phenytoin speeds up how fast the body gets rid of voriconazole, while voriconazole slows down the breakdown of phenytoin. This means the antifungal may not work well, and the seizure medicine could reach toxic levels.

FDA Label Information

Carbamazepine (CYP450 Induction) Not Studied In Vivo or In Vitro , but Likely to Result in Significant Reduction Contraindicated Long Acting Barbiturates (e.g., phenobarbital, mephobarbital) (CYP450 Induction) Not Studied In Vivo or In Vitro , but Likely to Result in Significant Reduction Contraindicated Phenytoin (CYP450 Induction) Significantly Reduced Increase voriconazole maintenance dose from 4 mg/kg to 5 mg/kg IV every 12 hours or from 200 mg to 400 mg orally every 12 hours (100 mg to 200 mg orally every 12 hours in patients weighing less than 40 kg). Phenytoin (CYP2C9 Inhibition)...

Frequently Asked Questions

What SPL severity band is on file for Phenytoin + Voriconazole?

Compiled FDA labeling labels this pair major. That is a source-record field, not an individual medication-combination decision.

Which drug in this pair has the larger labeled-interaction portfolio?

Phenytoin has 147 labeled pairs on file vs Voriconazole's 50. In the major band specifically: Phenytoin has 4 (also Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir, Posaconazole, Ranolazine); Voriconazole has 8 (also Norethindrone, Rifampin, Lurasidone, Pimozide).

What mechanism field is on file for Phenytoin and Voriconazole?

Phenytoin speeds up how fast the body gets rid of voriconazole, while voriconazole slows down the breakdown of phenytoin. This means the antifungal may not work well, and the seizure medicine could reach toxic levels.

Voriconazole carries more major-labeled pairs than Phenytoin

SPL source-record counts only. This page's band is major · classes on file: Phenytoin (Anticonvulsant (Hydantoin)); Voriconazole (Azole Antifungal).

Voriconazole has 8 major-labeled pairs vs Phenytoin's 4.

Phenytoin

4 major · 23 moderate · 120 minor · 147 total

Voriconazole

8 major · 9 moderate · 33 minor · 50 total

Sources: FDA Drug Labels (SPL) via openFDA (2026). This is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. This registry does not provide individual medication-combination directions.