Skip to main content

What the label lists and what reports show

Epirubicin side effects

Epirubicin's FDA label: “The most common adverse reactions (≥10%) are leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, amenorrhea, lethargy, nausea/vomiting, mucositis, diarrhea, infection, conjunctivitis/keratitis, alopecia, local skin toxicity, and rash/itch ( 6 ).” FAERS holds 6,333 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is myelosuppression (695 reports).

  • No generic listed
  • Boxed warning

Check it at the source: the epirubicin FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 24, 2026, Pharmacia & Upjohn Company LLC); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

The most common adverse reactions (≥10%) are leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, amenorrhea, lethargy, nausea/vomiting, mucositis, diarrhea, infection, conjunctivitis/keratitis, alopecia, local skin toxicity, and rash/itch ( 6 ).

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: • Cardiac Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] • Secondary Malignancies [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] • Extravasation and Tissue Necrosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] • Severe Myelosuppression [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] • Tumor-Lysis Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] • Thrombophlebitis and Thromboembolic Events [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ] • Potentiation of Radiation Toxicity and Radiation Recall [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10) ] The most common adverse reactions (≥10%) are leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, amenorrhea, lethargy, nausea/vomiting, mucositis, diarrhea, infection, conjunctivitis/keratitis, alopecia, local skin toxicity, and rash/itch ( 6 ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Pfizer Inc at 1-800-438-1985 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reactions rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. …

Source: FDA drug label, NDA050778 (Pfizer Inc), as published by Pharmacia & Upjohn Company LLC, effective July 24, 2026 (SPL set 0a03c798-a652-4895-b29c-3b521a89ba42), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

6,333 reports list epirubicin among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 474 are coded as a death and 2,461 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 24 reactions below, 9 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Myelosuppression (named in the label)695
  • Nausea (named in the label)538
  • White Blood Cell Count Decreased482
  • Alopecia (named in the label)458
  • Vomiting (named in the label)411
  • Febrile Neutropenia (named in the label)368
  • Pyrexia329
  • Asthenia319
  • Neutropenia (named in the label)274
  • Hepatic Function Abnormal263
  • Neutrophil Count Decreased263
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)231
  • Diarrhoea (named in the label)219
  • Decreased Appetite183
  • Fatigue180
  • Psychological Trauma174
  • Pain164
  • Anaemia (named in the label)161
  • Platelet Count Decreased157
  • Neoplasm Progression140
  • Dyspnoea130
  • Leukopenia (named in the label)115
  • Anxiety111
  • Cardiac Failure110
  • Hair Texture Abnormal109

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Epirubicin: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions