Skip to main content

What the label lists and what reports show

Bupropion and dextromethorphan side effects

Bupropion and dextromethorphan's FDA label: “Most common adverse reactions (≥5% and more than twice as frequently as placebo): dizziness, headache, diarrhea, somnolence, dry mouth, sexual dysfunction, and hyperhidrosis.” FAERS holds 3,287 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is dizziness (308 reports).

  • No generic listed
  • Boxed warning

Check it at the source: the bupropion and dextromethorphan FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 17, 2026, Axsome Therapeutics, Inc.); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the patient leaflet say about side effects?

From the patient leaflet: What are possible side effects of AUVELITY?

AUVELITY may cause serious side effects, including: See “ What is the most important information I should know about AUVELITY ” Seizures. There is a risk of seizures during treatment with AUVELITY. The risk is higher in people who: take higher doses of AUVELITY have certain medical problems take AUVELITY with certain other medicines or alcohol Do not take AUVELITY with other medicines unless your healthcare provider tells you to. If you have a seizure during treatment with AUVELITY, stop taking AUVELITY and call your healthcare provider right away. Do not take AUVELITY again if you have a seizure. Increases in blood pressure (hypertension). Your healthcare provider should check your blood pressure before you start taking and during treatment with AUVELITY. Manic episodes. Manic episodes may happen in people with bipolar disorder who take AUVELITY. […]

Source: FDA drug label, Axsome Therapeutics, Inc., effective August 17, 2026 (SPL set dcefda7c-9a68-278e-e053-2995a90aec79), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

Most common adverse reactions (≥5% and more than twice as frequently as placebo): dizziness, headache, diarrhea, somnolence, dry mouth, sexual dysfunction, and hyperhidrosis.

Table 2: Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥2% of Adult Patients with MDD Treated with AUVELITY and More Frequently than in Patients Treated with Placebo in a 6-Week Placebo-Controlled Study (Study 1)

Adverse ReactionAUVELITY (N=162) %Placebo (N=164) %
Dizziness166
Nausea139
Headache84
Diarrhea73
Somnolence73
Dry mouth62
Sexual dysfunction a60
Hyperhidrosis50
Anxiety41
Constipation42
Decreased appetite41
Insomnia42
Arthralgia30
Fatigue b32
Paraesthesia c30
Vision blurred30

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

The following adverse reactions are discussed in more detail in other sections of the labeling: Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Adolescents and Young Adults [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Seizure [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Increased Blood Pressure and Hypertension [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Activation of Mania or Hypomania [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Psychosis and Other Neuropsychiatric Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] Angle-closure Glaucoma [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] Dizziness [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Serotonin Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )] Embryo-fetal Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9 )] Hyponatremia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 )] MDD: Most common adverse reactions (≥5% and more than twice as frequently as placebo): dizziness, headache, diarrhea, somnolence, dry mouth, sexual dysfunction, and hyperhidrosis. (6.1) Agitation associated with dementia due to Alzheimer’s disease: Most common adverse reactions (≥5% and more than twice as frequently as placebo): dizziness and dyspepsia. (6.1) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Axsome Therapeutics at 1-800-484-1672 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. …

Source: FDA drug label, Axsome Therapeutics, Inc., effective August 17, 2026 (SPL set dcefda7c-9a68-278e-e053-2995a90aec79), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

3,287 reports list bupropion and dextromethorphan among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 33 are coded as a death and 179 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Reports rose sharply in 2025 (1,091, against a median of 2 a year): FAERS counts follow reporting, which news, litigation and label changes can drive, not how often a reaction happens. Of the 18 reactions below, 12 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Dizziness (named in the label)308
  • Feeling Abnormal (named in the label)273
  • Anxiety (named in the label)214
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)211
  • Inappropriate Schedule Of Product Administration (a use or a product term, not a reaction)183
  • Nausea (named in the label)169
  • Fatigue (named in the label)162
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)162
  • Depression (a use or a product term, not a reaction)160
  • Headache (named in the label)144
  • Therapy Interrupted (a use or a product term, not a reaction)144
  • Tremor (named in the label)124
  • Suicidal Ideation113
  • Somnolence (named in the label)106
  • Insomnia (named in the label)105
  • Withdrawal Syndrome100
  • Hyperhidrosis (named in the label)99
  • Dissociation93
  • Brain Fog84
  • Malaise77
  • Product Use Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)76
  • Product Dose Omission Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)75
  • Tinnitus (named in the label)69
  • Drug Effect Less Than Expected68
  • Vomiting (named in the label)68

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Bupropion and dextromethorphan: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions