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Theophylline and Prednisone Interaction

Drug interaction information between Theophylline and Prednisone.

Theophylline and Prednisone have a documented major interaction in FDA labeling.

FDA drug labeling documents a major-severity interaction between Theophylline and Prednisone. Major interactions are generally avoided, moderate ones may need monitoring or a dose adjustment, and minor ones are usually low-risk. This page shows the documented mechanism and guidance. Label-documented interactions are not a complete safety review, so always confirm your own medications with a pharmacist or doctor. Educational information, not medical advice.

Drug A

Theophylline

Methylxanthine Bronchodilator

Drug B

Prednisone

Corticosteroid

How They Interact

Prednisone does not change the speed at which theophylline leaves your system.

What To Do

Your doctor likely does not need to adjust your theophylline dose while you take this medicine.

FDA Label Information

albuterol, systemic and inhaled mebendazole amoxicillin medroxyprogesterone ampicillin, with or without sulbactam methylprednisolone atenolol metronidazole azithromycin metoprolol caffeine, dietary ingestion nadolol cefaclor nifedipine co-trimoxazole (trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole) nizatidine diltiazem norfloxacin dirithromycin ofloxacin enflurane omeprazole famotidine prednisone, prednisolone felodipine ranitidine finasteride rifabutin hydrocortisone roxithromycin isoflurane Sorbitol (purgative doses do not inhibit theophylline absorption) isoniazid sucralfate isradipine terbutaline,...

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take Theophylline and Prednisone together?

This is a major interaction. Your doctor likely does not need to adjust your theophylline dose while you take this medicine.

How serious is the interaction between Theophylline and Prednisone?

This interaction is classified as "major" severity by the FDA. Major interactions may be life-threatening or cause serious side effects.

Why do Theophylline and Prednisone interact?

Prednisone does not change the speed at which theophylline leaves your system.

Understanding the Theophylline and Prednisone Interaction

FDA-approved prescribing information for these two drugs flags their combination as a major-severity interaction. Theophylline belongs to the Methylxanthine Bronchodilator class and Prednisone belongs to the Corticosteroid class - two categories that can collide when co-prescribed. The mechanism described in FDA labeling is: Prednisone does not change the speed at which theophylline leaves your system. Severity tiers matter: major flags generally advise avoidance, moderate flags often require monitoring or dose adjustment, and minor flags may only call for awareness.

Context around a specific patient determines real-world impact. Theophylline has 86 total documented interactions on file in this dataset, and Prednisone has 9. Each additional medication compounds the interaction surface, which is why pharmacists run full-profile checks rather than evaluating one pair at a time. FDA-derived guidance for this pair is: Your doctor likely does not need to adjust your theophylline dose while you take this medicine. Timing of doses, renal and hepatic function, age, and other concurrent prescriptions all shape whether a labeled interaction matters clinically.

An interaction flag is not a verdict. A large share of labeled interactions are managed routinely in clinical practice, the fix may be as simple as spacing doses or adding a monitoring test. Others require the prescriber to choose a different medication entirely. This page surfaces FDA-sourced labeling and openFDA data for educational purposes only; it is not medical advice and cannot account for your full clinical picture. Never start, stop, or adjust either Theophylline or Prednisone based on a web page, speak with your prescriber or pharmacist before making any change.

Sources: FDA Drug Labels (SPL) via openFDA (2026). This is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider about drug interactions.