Linagliptin and Phenytoin Interaction
Drug interaction information between Linagliptin and Phenytoin.
Linagliptin and Phenytoin have a documented minor interaction in FDA labeling.
FDA drug labeling documents a minor-severity interaction between Linagliptin and Phenytoin. This page displays the available source-record category and label text. The category is not an individual risk estimate or medication-combination direction.
How They Interact
Phenytoin can interfere with how well your diabetes medicine works to control your blood sugar. This may lead to higher blood sugar levels than usual.
FDA Label Information
These drugs include the thiazides and other diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel blocking drugs, and isoniazid.
Linagliptin Also Interacts With
- Metformin moderate
- Dolutegravir moderate
- Ranolazine moderate
- Cimetidine moderate
- Topiramate minor
Phenytoin Also Interacts With
- Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir major
- Posaconazole major
- Ranolazine major
- Voriconazole major
- Apixaban moderate
Frequently Asked Questions
What SPL severity band is on file for Linagliptin + Phenytoin?
Compiled FDA labeling labels this pair minor. That is a source-record field, not an individual medication-combination decision.
Which drug in this pair has the larger labeled-interaction portfolio?
Phenytoin has 147 labeled pairs on file vs Linagliptin's 9. In the minor band specifically: Linagliptin has 5 (also Topiramate, Rifampin, Zonisamide, Empagliflozin/Linagliptin); Phenytoin has 120 (also Atorvastatin, Omeprazole, Simvastatin, Methylphenidate).
What mechanism field is on file for Linagliptin and Phenytoin?
Phenytoin can interfere with how well your diabetes medicine works to control your blood sugar. This may lead to higher blood sugar levels than usual.
Phenytoin carries more major-labeled pairs than Linagliptin
SPL source-record counts only. This page's band is minor · classes on file: Linagliptin (DPP-4 Inhibitor); Phenytoin (Anticonvulsant (Hydantoin)).
Phenytoin has 4 major-labeled pairs vs Linagliptin's 0. This page itself is in the minor band, not the major band.
0 major · 4 moderate · 5 minor · 9 total
- Other minor peers for Linagliptin
- Topiramate
- Rifampin
- Zonisamide
- Empagliflozin/Linagliptin
4 major · 23 moderate · 120 minor · 147 total
- Other minor peers for Phenytoin
- Atorvastatin
- Omeprazole
- Simvastatin
- Methylphenidate
Sources: FDA Drug Labels (SPL) via openFDA (2026). This is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. This registry does not provide individual medication-combination directions.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.