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Prescription medicine

Tenofovir alafenamide Brand names: Vemlidy

Tenofovir alafenamide (Vemlidy) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 2016. No generic is listed; pharmacies paid $51.98 per Vemlidy 25 mg tablet in the October 7, 2026 NADAC survey.

  • No generic listed
  • Boxed warning

Check it at the source: the tenofovir alafenamide FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 14, 2025, Gilead Sciences, Inc.); the NDA 208464 record on Drugs@FDA; every tenofovir alafenamide label on DailyMed.

Highlights of the record

FDA label of July 14, 2025; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026; NADAC October 7, 2026

Boxed warning

POSTTREATMENT SEVERE ACUTE EXACERBATION OF HEPATITIS B.

Discontinuation of anti-hepatitis B therapy, including VEMLIDY, may result in severe acute exacerbations of hepatitis B. Hepatic function should be monitored closely with both clinical and laboratory follow-up for at least several months in patients who discontinue anti-hepatitis B therapy, including VEMLIDY. If appropriate, resumption of anti-hepatitis B therapy may be warranted [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. WARNING: POSTTREATMENT SEVERE ACUTE EXACERBATION OF HEPATITIS B See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Discontinuation of anti-hepatitis B therapy may result in severe acute exacerbations of hepatitis B. Hepatic function should be monitored closely in patients who discontinue VEMLIDY. If appropriate, resumption of anti-hepatitis B therapy may be warranted.

Used for

From the label: indications and usage

VEMLIDY is indicated for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in adults and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older and weighing at least 25 kg with compensated liver disease [see Clinical Studies (14) ].

Forms and strengths

  • 25 mg

Tablet.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
November 10, 2016 Vemlidy, Gilead Sciences Inc; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
Generic approvals
2 first March 30, 2023; 1 with a marketed status in Drugs@FDA
Labelers listed (NDC)
1 of which 0 under generic applications, 1 under brand applications, repackagers included
Last listed patent
February 15, 2033 Vemlidy tablets; not a generic launch date

Supply and safety

Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
$51.98 per tablet Vemlidy 25 mg tablet
Shortage (FDA)
No current entry
Recalls by its makers (FDA)
No recall recorded
FAERS reports
4,061 through July 30, 2026

What is tenofovir alafenamide used for?

From the label: indications and usage

VEMLIDY is indicated for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in adults and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older and weighing at least 25 kg with compensated liver disease [see Clinical Studies (14) ]. VEMLIDY is a hepatitis B virus (HBV) nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor and is indicated for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in adults and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older and weighing at least 25 kg with compensated liver disease.

Conditions named in the indications of tenofovir alafenamide's FDA labels, with every medicine labeled for each:

FDA pharmacologic class: Hepatitis B Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor.

Source: FDA drug label (VEMLIDY), Gilead Sciences, Inc., effective July 14, 2025 (SPL set 72e6b33c-0351-4070-9172-eeaa186c01d2), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the patient leaflet for tenofovir alafenamide say first?

The FDA-approved Medication Guide or Patient Information that comes with the medicine, in its own words.

From the patient leaflet: What is the most important information I should know about VEMLIDY?

VEMLIDY can cause serious side effects, including: Worsening of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Your HBV infection may get worse (flare-up) if you take VEMLIDY and then stop taking it. A "flare-up" is when your HBV infection suddenly returns in a worse way than before. Do not run out of VEMLIDY. Refill your prescription or talk to your healthcare provider before your VEMLIDY is all gone. Do not stop taking VEMLIDY without first talking to your healthcare provider. If you stop taking VEMLIDY, your healthcare provider will need to check your health often and do blood tests regularly for several months to check your liver. Tell your healthcare provider about any new or unusual symptoms you may have after you stop taking VEMLIDY. For more information about side effects, see the section " What are the possible side effects of VEMLIDY? " What is VEMLIDY? VEMLIDY is a prescription medicine used to treat chronic (long-lasting) hepatitis B virus (HBV) in adults and children 6 years of age and older who weigh at least 55 pounds (25 kg) with stable (compensated) liver disease. VEMLIDY may lower the amount of HBV in your body. VEMLIDY may improve the condition of your liver. It is not known if VEMLIDY is safe and effective in children with chronic HBV infection who are under 6 years of age or weigh less than 55 pounds (25 kg).

From the patient leaflet: How should I store VEMLIDY?

Store VEMLIDY below 86 °F (30 °C). Keep VEMLIDY in its original container. Keep the container tightly closed. VEMLIDY comes in a child-resistant package. Keep VEMLIDY and all medicines out of reach of children.

Source: FDA drug label (VEMLIDY), Gilead Sciences, Inc., effective July 14, 2025 (SPL set 72e6b33c-0351-4070-9172-eeaa186c01d2), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

Is there a generic for tenofovir alafenamide (Vemlidy)?

The FDA approved the first generic tenofovir alafenamide on March 30, 2023. 2 generic applications are approved; 1 of them carries a current (not discontinued) marketing status in Drugs@FDA; that status is not evidence that the generic is on sale. Drugs@FDA also holds 3 tentative approvals: the FDA found the generic approvable, but patents or exclusivity keep it from final approval for now.

The Orange Book lists 2 patents for Vemlidy tablets: the compound patent runs to August 15, 2032 (pediatric exclusivity to February 15, 2033). A patent or exclusivity date is not the date a generic goes on sale: court cases and settlements move it either way.

  • 2016 earliest approval on file
  • 2023 first generic approved
  • 2033 last listed patent

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)

What do pharmacies pay for tenofovir alafenamide (Vemlidy)?

In CMS's NADAC survey of October 7, 2026, pharmacies paid $51.98 per Vemlidy 25 mg tablet, up 6% from $49.01 on October 8, 2025. The chart's scale runs from the lowest to the highest price shown, not from zero. NADAC is what retail pharmacies paid their wholesalers, per unit, in CMS's monthly survey; what a patient pays depends on insurance and the pharmacy.

  • Vemlidy 25 mg tablet (brand)
$51.98
$46.41
January 2024October 2026
NADAC per unit, October 7, 2026
Strength and formBrand or genericPharmacy cost30 tablets, or one pen or vial12-month change
Vemlidy 25 mg tabletBrand$51.98 per tablet$1,559.52+6%

Source: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) survey, October 7, 2026: what retail pharmacies paid per unit; not a counter price

What does the tenofovir alafenamide label say about other medicines?

The tenofovir alafenamide label names 21 other medicines in its interaction, contraindication or warning sections. The labels of 14 other medicines name tenofovir alafenamide. The sentences are the labels' own; a label lists what its studies and reports found, not every interaction.

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
Acyclovirdrug interactionsSome examples of drugs that are eliminated by active tubular secretion include, but are not limited to, acyclovir, cidofovir, ganciclovir, valacyclovir, valganciclovir, aminoglycosides (e.g., gentamicin), and high-dose or multiple NSAIDs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ].
Carbamazepinedrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Anticonvulsants:; Effect on Concentration ↓ = decrease.: ↓ tenofovir alafenamide; Clinical Comment: When coadministered with carbamazepine, the tenofovir alafenamide dose should be increased to two tablets once daily. …
Cidofovirdrug interactionsSome examples of drugs that are eliminated by active tubular secretion include, but are not limited to, acyclovir, cidofovir, ganciclovir, valacyclovir, valganciclovir, aminoglycosides (e.g., gentamicin), and high-dose or multiple NSAIDs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ].
Emtricitabinedrug interactionsInformation regarding potential drug-drug interactions with HIV antiretrovirals is not provided (see the prescribing information for emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide for interactions with HIV antiretrovirals).
Ganciclovirdrug interactionsSome examples of drugs that are eliminated by active tubular secretion include, but are not limited to, acyclovir, cidofovir, ganciclovir, valacyclovir, valganciclovir, aminoglycosides (e.g., gentamicin), and high-dose or multiple NSAIDs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ].
Gentamicindrug interactionsSome examples of drugs that are eliminated by active tubular secretion include, but are not limited to, acyclovir, cidofovir, ganciclovir, valacyclovir, valganciclovir, aminoglycosides (e.g., gentamicin), and high-dose or multiple NSAIDs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ].
Ledipasvir and sofosbuvirdrug interactionsNamed in a table that the FDA label file prints without its column breaks; the full label shows the table.
Midazolamdrug interactionsNamed in a table that the FDA label file prints without its column breaks; the full label shows the table.
Oxcarbazepinedrug interactions… tenofovir alafenamide dose should be increased to two tablets once daily. Coadministration of VEMLIDY with oxcarbazepine, phenobarbital, or phenytoin is not recommended.
Phenobarbitaldrug interactions… alafenamide dose should be increased to two tablets once daily. Coadministration of VEMLIDY with oxcarbazepine, phenobarbital, or phenytoin is not recommended.
Phenytoindrug interactions… be increased to two tablets once daily. Coadministration of VEMLIDY with oxcarbazepine, phenobarbital, or phenytoin is not recommended.
Rifabutindrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Antimycobacterials:; Effect on Concentration ↓ = decrease.: ↓ tenofovir alafenamide; Clinical Comment: Coadministration of VEMLIDY with rifabutin, rifampin or rifapentine is not recommended.
Rifampindrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Antimycobacterials:; Effect on Concentration ↓ = decrease.: ↓ tenofovir alafenamide; Clinical Comment: Coadministration of VEMLIDY with rifabutin, rifampin or rifapentine is not recommended.
Rifapentinedrug interactionsConcomitant Drug Class/Drug Name: Antimycobacterials:; Effect on Concentration ↓ = decrease.: ↓ tenofovir alafenamide; Clinical Comment: Coadministration of VEMLIDY with rifabutin, rifampin or rifapentine is not recommended.

Every other medicine the tenofovir alafenamide label names

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
Sertralinedrug interactionsNamed in a table that the FDA label file prints without its column breaks; the full label shows the table.
Sofosbuvirdrug interactionsNamed in a table that the FDA label file prints without its column breaks; the full label shows the table.
Sofosbuvir and velpatasvirdrug interactionsNamed in a table that the FDA label file prints without its column breaks; the full label shows the table.
Sofosbuvir and velpatasvir and voxilaprevirdrug interactionsNamed in a table that the FDA label file prints without its column breaks; the full label shows the table.
Tenofovir disoproxilwarnings and precautions… cases, have been reported with the use of nucleoside analogs, including tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), another prodrug of tenofovir, alone or in combination with other antiretrovirals.
Valacyclovirdrug interactionsSome examples of drugs that are eliminated by active tubular secretion include, but are not limited to, acyclovir, cidofovir, ganciclovir, valacyclovir, valganciclovir, aminoglycosides (e.g. …
Valganciclovirdrug interactions… are not limited to, acyclovir, cidofovir, ganciclovir, valacyclovir, valganciclovir, aminoglycosides (e.g., gentamicin), and high-dose or multiple NSAIDs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ].

Other labels that name tenofovir alafenamide

Check tenofovir alafenamide against other medicines

Source: FDA drug label (VEMLIDY), Gilead Sciences, Inc., effective July 14, 2025 (SPL set 72e6b33c-0351-4070-9172-eeaa186c01d2), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show for tenofovir alafenamide?

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 4,061 reports that list tenofovir alafenamide among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 431 are coded as a death and 1,162 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.

Reports received each year

The most reported reactions

  • Death (an outcome recorded in the report)251
  • Product Dose Omission Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)178
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)168
  • Fatigue (named in the label)141
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)118
  • Diarrhoea (named in the label)95
  • Headache (named in the label)92
  • Nausea (named in the label)92

Side effects: the label's list and every FAERS reaction

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026

What else is labeled for the same conditions as tenofovir alafenamide?

4 other medicines are given the same way (oral) and in the same FDA class as tenofovir alafenamide or labeled mainly for the same use (hepatitis b), the same class first. Hepatitis B lists all 7 medicines labeled for it, by any route. They are listed as records, not as substitutes: whether one can replace another is a prescriber's decision.

MedicineShared indicationGeneric labelers (oral)Pharmacy costShortage
EntecavirHepatitis B16 labelers$0.219 per tablet 0.5 mg tabletNo current entry
LamivudineHepatitis B14 labelers$0.489 per tablet 150 mg tabletNo current entry
Tenofovir disoproxilHepatitis B15 labelers$0.294 per tablet 300 mg tabletNo current entry
Adefovir dipivoxilHepatitis B2 labelers$21.73 per tablet 10 mg tabletNo current entry

Every medicine labeled for the same conditions as tenofovir alafenamide

Source: FDA drug labels (indications), NDC Directory, NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages (October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to tenofovir alafenamide
4 medicines for the same use
Tenofovir alafenamide side effects
the label's list beside FAERS reports
Check an interaction
what two or more labels say about each other