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Prescription medicine

Nicardipine Brand names: Cardene

Nicardipine (Cardene) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 1988. FDA's NDC Directory lists it from 25 generic labelers, and pharmacies paid $1.12 per nicardipine 20 mg capsule in the October 7, 2026 NADAC survey.

  • Generic listed

Check it at the source: the nicardipine FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 24, 2024, Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.); the NDA 19488 record on Drugs@FDA; every nicardipine label on DailyMed.

Highlights of the record

FDA label of August 24, 2024; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026; NADAC October 7, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications and usage

Nicardipine hydrochloride injection, USP is a calcium channel blocker indicated for the short-term treatment of hypertension when oral therapy is not feasible.

Forms and strengths

  • 20 mg
  • 30 mg
  • 0.1 mg/ml
  • 0.2 mg/ml
  • 2.5 mg/ml
  • 2.5 mg/10ml
  • 25 mg/10ml

Injection; capsule; injection (solution).

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 21, 1988 Cardene, Chiesi; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
Generic approvals
25 first July 18, 1996; 18 with a marketed status in Drugs@FDA
Labelers listed (NDC)
29 of which 25 under generic applications, 4 under brand applications, repackagers included
Last listed patent
December 26, 2027 Cardene injection; not a generic launch date

Supply and safety

Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
$1.12 per capsule Nicardipine 20 mg capsule
Shortage (FDA)
No current entry
Recalls by its makers (FDA)
10 since 2013 0 Class I among all firms' recalls; latest August 6, 2026; 1 more by firms not listed as its makers
FAERS reports
4,340 through July 30, 2026

What is nicardipine used for?

From the label: indications and usage

Nicardipine hydrochloride injection, USP is a calcium channel blocker indicated for the short-term treatment of hypertension when oral therapy is not feasible. 1.1 Hypertension Nicardipine hydrochloride injection, USP is indicated for the short-term treatment of hypertension when oral therapy is not feasible or desirable. For prolonged control of blood pressure, transfer patients to oral medication as soon as their clinical condition permits [see Dosage and Administration (2.6) ].

Conditions named in the indications of nicardipine's FDA labels, with every medicine labeled for each:

From other nicardipine labels

Angina: INDICATIONS AND USAGE I. Stable Angina Nicardipine hydrochloride capsules are indicated for the management of patients with chronic stable angina (effort-associated angina).

FDA pharmacologic class: Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker.

Source: FDA drug label (Nicardipine Hydrochloride), Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc., effective August 24, 2024 (SPL set 18fb1c2b-0c1e-436c-a5b6-d4840b5da228), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

Is there a generic for nicardipine (Cardene)?

The FDA approved the first generic nicardipine on July 18, 1996. 25 generic applications are approved; 18 of them carry a current (not discontinued) marketing status in Drugs@FDA; that status is not evidence that the generic is on sale.

FDA's NDC Directory lists nicardipine from 25 labelers under a generic (ANDA) application and from 4 brand labelers. A listing means the company has registered the product for sale; it does not show that every pharmacy stocks it.

The Orange Book lists 6 patents for Cardene injection, the last expiring on December 26, 2027. A patent or exclusivity date is not the date a generic goes on sale: court cases and settlements move it either way.

  • 1988 earliest approval on file
  • 1996 first generic approved
  • 2027 last listed patent
  • red ticks recalls

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)

What do pharmacies pay for nicardipine (Cardene)?

In CMS's NADAC survey of October 7, 2026, pharmacies paid $1.12 per Nicardipine 20 mg capsule, down 4% from $1.17 on October 8, 2025. The chart's scale runs from the lowest to the highest price shown, not from zero. NADAC is what retail pharmacies paid their wholesalers, per unit, in CMS's monthly survey; what a patient pays depends on insurance and the pharmacy.

  • Nicardipine 20 mg capsule (generic)
$3.38
$1.12
April 2024October 2026
NADAC per unit, October 7, 2026
Strength and formBrand or genericPharmacy cost30 tablets, or one pen or vial12-month change
Nicardipine 20 mg capsuleGeneric$1.12 per capsule$33.60-4%

Source: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) survey, October 7, 2026: what retail pharmacies paid per unit; not a counter price

Has nicardipine been recalled?

The FDA's Enforcement Report lists 11 recalls naming nicardipine since 2013: 0 Class I (the most serious), 9 Class II, 2 Class III; 6 still ongoing. 1 of them is by a firm that FDA's NDC Directory does not list as a maker of nicardipine and that holds no application for it in Drugs@FDA, such as compounding pharmacies or bulk-ingredient suppliers; the recall notice names the product recalled. A recall names products and lots, not every product of the medicine.

StartedClassCompanyReason
August 6, 2026Class IIBaxter Healthcare CorporationCGMP Deviations
July 24, 2026Class IIAmerican Regent, Inc.Presence of Particulate Matter: Product contaminated with particulate matter identified as hair, glass and/or paraformaldehyde
April 18, 2025Class IIAmerican Regent, Inc.Lack of sterility assurance: Product leakage around the vial neck, which could potentially result in a lack of sterility assurance.
May 14, 2024Class IIAmerican Regent, Inc.Lack of Assurance of Sterility.
February 20, 2024Class IIEugia US LLCFailed Impurities/Degradation Specifications: Out of specification for organic impurities
March 16, 2020Class IIPharMEDium Services, LLCFirm is recalling 46 lots of various products because of a lack of sterility assurance.
April 12, 2019Class IICMC Enterprise Pharmacy not a listed makerLack of sterility assurance.
January 23, 2015Class IIIMylan Institutional LLCSubpotent Drug and Failed Impurities/Degradation Specifications

Source: FDA Enforcement Report (drug recalls) via openFDA, through October 8, 2026

What does the nicardipine label say about other medicines?

The nicardipine label names 10 other medicines in its interaction, contraindication or warning sections. The labels of 19 other medicines name nicardipine. The sentences are the labels' own; a label lists what its studies and reports found, not every interaction.

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
Cimetidinedrug interactionsDRUG INTERACTIONS Cimetidine increases nicardipine plasma levels ( 7.3 ). Nicardipine may increase cyclosporine and tacrolimus plasma levels.
Cyclosporinedrug interactionsDRUG INTERACTIONS Cimetidine increases nicardipine plasma levels ( 7.3 ). Nicardipine may increase cyclosporine and tacrolimus plasma levels.
Digoxindrug interactionsStudies have shown that oral nicardipine usually does not alter digoxin plasma concentrations.
Dipyridamoledrug interactionsThe plasma protein binding of nicardipine was not altered when therapeutic concentrations of furosemide, propranolol, dipyridamole, warfarin, quinidine, or naproxen were added to human plasma in vitro.
Furosemidedrug interactionsThe plasma protein binding of nicardipine was not altered when therapeutic concentrations of furosemide, propranolol, dipyridamole, warfarin, quinidine, or naproxen were added to human plasma in vitro.
Naproxendrug interactionsThe plasma protein binding of nicardipine was not altered when therapeutic concentrations of furosemide, propranolol, dipyridamole, warfarin, quinidine, or naproxen were added to human plasma in vitro.
Propranololdrug interactionsThe plasma protein binding of nicardipine was not altered when therapeutic concentrations of furosemide, propranolol, dipyridamole, warfarin, quinidine, or naproxen were added to human plasma in vitro.
Quinidinedrug interactionsThe plasma protein binding of nicardipine was not altered when therapeutic concentrations of furosemide, propranolol, dipyridamole, warfarin, quinidine, or naproxen were added to human plasma in vitro.
Tacrolimusdrug interactionsDRUG INTERACTIONS Cimetidine increases nicardipine plasma levels ( 7.3 ). Nicardipine may increase cyclosporine and tacrolimus plasma levels.
Warfarindrug interactionsThe plasma protein binding of nicardipine was not altered when therapeutic concentrations of furosemide, propranolol, dipyridamole, warfarin, quinidine, or naproxen were added to human plasma in vitro.

Other labels that name nicardipine

Check nicardipine against other medicines

Source: FDA drug label (Nicardipine Hydrochloride), Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc., effective August 24, 2024 (SPL set 18fb1c2b-0c1e-436c-a5b6-d4840b5da228), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show for nicardipine?

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 4,340 reports that list nicardipine among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 582 are coded as a death and 2,314 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.

Reports received each year

The most reported reactions

  • Acute Kidney Injury243
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)211
  • Premature Baby205
  • Foetal Exposure During Pregnancy (a use or a product term, not a reaction)195
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)192
  • Maternal Exposure During Pregnancy (a use or a product term, not a reaction)183
  • Hypotension (named in the label)172
  • Drug Interaction (a use or a product term, not a reaction)167

Side effects: the label's list and every FAERS reaction

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026

What else is labeled for the same conditions as nicardipine?

73 other medicines are given the same way (oral) and in the same FDA class as nicardipine or labeled mainly for the same use (high blood pressure), the same class first. High blood pressure lists all 88 medicines labeled for it, by any route. The first 8 are below. They are listed as records, not as substitutes: whether one can replace another is a prescriber's decision.

MedicineShared indicationGeneric labelers (oral)Pharmacy costShortage
AmlodipineHigh blood pressure, Angina42 labelers$0.0102 per tablet 5 mg tabletNo current entry
NifedipineHigh blood pressure, Angina32 labelers$0.130 per tablet 30 mg tabletNo current entry
Amlodipine and benazeprilHigh blood pressure16 labelers$0.114 per unit 10-20 mgNo current entry
Amlodipine and atorvastatinHigh blood pressure, Angina6 labelers$1.34 per unit 10-40 mgNo current entry
Amlodipine and olmesartanHigh blood pressure14 labelers$0.248 per unit 10-20 mgNo current entry
FelodipineHigh blood pressure14 labelers$0.123 per tablet 5 mg tabletNo current entry
Amlodipine and hydrochlorothiazide and olmesartanHigh blood pressure8 labelers$0.776 per unit 20-5-12.5No current entry
Amlodipine and valsartanHigh blood pressure9 labelers$0.330 per unit 10-160 mgNo current entry

Every medicine labeled for the same conditions as nicardipine

Source: FDA drug labels (indications), NDC Directory, NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages (October 8, 2026)

How does nicardipine compare with medicines for the same use?

7 side-by-side pages set nicardipine beside a medicine whose label shares a use: approvals, generics, pharmacy cost, warnings and supply.

What next?

Alternatives to nicardipine
73 medicines for the same use
Other calcium channel blockers
the pharmacologic class, with prices and generics
Nicardipine side effects
the label's list beside FAERS reports
Check an interaction
what two or more labels say about each other