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What the label lists and what reports show

Teriflunomide side effects

Teriflunomide's FDA label: “Most common adverse reactions (≥10% and ≥2% greater than placebo): headache, diarrhea, nausea, alopecia, increase in ALT.” FAERS holds 44,957 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is alopecia (6,076 reports).

  • Generic listed
  • Boxed warning

Check it at the source: the teriflunomide FDA label on DailyMed (effective February 20, 2026, Genzyme Corporation); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the patient leaflet say about side effects?

From the patient leaflet: What are the possible side effects of AUBAGIO?

AUBAGIO may cause serious side effects, including: see " What is the most important information I should know about AUBAGIO? " decreases in your white blood cell count. Your white blood cell counts should be checked before you start taking AUBAGIO. When you have a low white blood cell count you: may have more frequent infections. You should have a skin test for TB (tuberculosis) before you start taking AUBAGIO. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any of these symptoms of an infection: fever tiredness body aches chills nausea vomiting should not receive certain vaccinations during your treatment with AUBAGIO and for 6 months after your treatment with AUBAGIO ends. allergic reactions. […]

Source: FDA drug label, NDA202992 (Sanofi Aventis Us), as published by Genzyme Corporation, effective February 20, 2026 (SPL set 4650d12c-b9c8-4525-b07f-a2d773eca155), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

Most common adverse reactions (≥10% and ≥2% greater than placebo): headache, diarrhea, nausea, alopecia, increase in ALT.

Table 1: Adverse Reactions in Pooled Placebo-Controlled Studies in Patients with Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis

Adverse ReactionAUBAGIO 7 mg (N=1045)AUBAGIO 14 mg (N=1002)Placebo (N=997)
Headache18%16%15%
Increase in Alanine aminotransferase13%15%9%
Diarrhea13%14%8%
Alopecia10%13%5%
Nausea8%11%7%
Paresthesia8%9%7%
Arthralgia8%6%5%
Neutropenia4%6%2%
Hypertension3%4%2%

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the prescribing information: Hepatotoxicity [see Contraindications (4) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Bone Marrow Effects/Immunosuppression Potential/Infections [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Contraindications (4) and Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Serious Skin Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] Cutaneous or Mucocutaneous Ulcers and Impaired Wound Healing [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] Peripheral Neuropathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ] Increased Blood Pressure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10) ] Respiratory Effects [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11) ] Pancreatitis in Pediatric Patients [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12) ] Most common adverse reactions (≥10% and ≥2% greater than placebo): headache, diarrhea, nausea, alopecia, increase in ALT. ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Genzyme Corporation at 1-800-745-4447 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. …

Source: FDA drug label, NDA202992 (Sanofi Aventis Us), as published by Genzyme Corporation, effective February 20, 2026 (SPL set 4650d12c-b9c8-4525-b07f-a2d773eca155), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

44,957 reports list teriflunomide among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 726 are coded as a death and 6,374 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 20 reactions below, 7 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Alopecia (named in the label)6,076
  • Multiple Sclerosis Relapse5,230
  • Fatigue (named in the label)4,765
  • Diarrhoea (named in the label)4,759
  • Fall3,342
  • Hypoaesthesia3,172
  • Headache (named in the label)3,003
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)2,819
  • Paraesthesia (named in the label)2,814
  • Nausea (named in the label)2,746
  • Gait Disturbance2,489
  • Pain2,236
  • Multiple Sclerosis (a use or a product term, not a reaction)2,221
  • Condition Aggravated (a use or a product term, not a reaction)2,016
  • Depression1,790
  • Balance Disorder1,786
  • Asthenia1,720
  • Memory Impairment1,658
  • Dizziness1,654
  • Pain In Extremity1,638
  • Product Dose Omission Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)1,455
  • Muscular Weakness1,272
  • Malaise1,221
  • Drug Dose Omission (a use or a product term, not a reaction)1,174
  • Rash (named in the label)1,174

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Teriflunomide: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions