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What the label lists and what reports show

Nemolizumab side effects

Nemolizumab's FDA label: “Most common adverse reactions are: Prurigo Nodularis (incidence ≥1%): headache, dermatitis atopic, eczema, and eczema nummular.” FAERS holds 12,636 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is device malfunction (2,066 reports).

  • No generic listed

Check it at the source: the nemolizumab FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 26, 2025); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

Most common adverse reactions are: Prurigo Nodularis (incidence ≥1%): headache, dermatitis atopic, eczema, and eczema nummular.

Table 1: Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥1% of Adult Subjects with Prurigo Nodularis in the NEMLUVIO Group and Greater than Placebo in the OLYMPIA 1 and OLYMPIA 2 Trials through Week 16.

Adverse ReactionNEMLUVIO N= 370 n (%)Placebo (N= 186) n (%)
Headache23 (6)6 (3)
Dermatitis atopic16 (4)1 (0.5)
Eczema14 (4)3 (2)
Eczema nummular11 (3)0

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described in greater details elsewhere in the labeling: Hypersensitivity [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Most common adverse reactions are: Prurigo Nodularis (incidence ≥1%): headache, dermatitis atopic, eczema, and eczema nummular. ( 6.1 ) Atopic Dermatitis (incidence ≥1%): headache (including migraine), arthralgia, urticaria, and myalgia. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Galderma Laboratories, L.P. at 1-866-735-4137 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Prurigo Nodularis A total of 508 adult subjects with prurigo nodularis were treated with NEMLUVIO in two placebo-controlled trials and an open label long-term extension trial. Of these, 375 subjects were exposed for at least 1 year in the drug development program for prurigo nodularis. The safety of NEMLUVIO in adult subjects with prurigo nodularis was evaluated in two randomized, doubleblind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trials (OLYMPIA 1 and OLYMPIA 2). …

Source: FDA drug label, Galderma Laboratories, L.P., effective June 26, 2025 (SPL set e9229ef1-ac60-4c24-afb6-009d3c781687), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

12,636 reports list nemolizumab among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 117 are coded as a death and 346 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Reports rose sharply in 2025 (7,272, against a median of 0 a year): FAERS counts follow reporting, which news, litigation and label changes can drive, not how often a reaction happens. Of the 20 reactions below, 6 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Product Dose Omission Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)4,300
  • Device Malfunction2,066
  • Inappropriate Schedule Of Product Administration (a use or a product term, not a reaction)1,487
  • Pruritus1,274
  • Incorrect Dose Administered (a use or a product term, not a reaction)1,258
  • Rash832
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)699
  • Dermatitis Atopic (named in the label)478
  • Headache (named in the label)433
  • Eczema (named in the label)341
  • Device Leakage339
  • Device Use Error315
  • Dry Skin287
  • Arthralgia (named in the label)280
  • Neurodermatitis272
  • Device Use Issue269
  • Erythema241
  • Skin Exfoliation235
  • Intentional Product Use Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)230
  • Urticaria (named in the label)201
  • Injection Site Haemorrhage191
  • Hypersensitivity (named in the label)189
  • Rash Papular172
  • Pain147
  • Injection Site Pain146

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Nemolizumab: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions