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loratadine Side Effects

Also known as: Claritin

Analysis of 104,378 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2003 to 2025.

Total Reports

104,378

Death-Related

4,537

4.3% of reports

Hospitalizations

22,504

21.6% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DRUG INEFFECTIVE
12,885
FATIGUE
6,414
NAUSEA
5,699
HEADACHE
5,201
DYSPNOEA
4,664
DIARRHOEA
4,663
OFF LABEL USE
4,497
DIZZINESS
4,236
PAIN
3,996
RASH
3,323
PRURITUS
3,208
COUGH
2,944
SOMNOLENCE
2,917
VOMITING
2,915
ARTHRALGIA
2,769
ASTHENIA
2,679
ANXIETY
2,646
PNEUMONIA
2,633
MALAISE
2,575
INSOMNIA
2,562

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 63,057 (66%)
Male 32,091 (34%)
Unknown 282

Age Distribution

0-17 7,068 (11%)
18-44 12,824 (20%)
45-64 21,289 (34%)
65-74 12,146 (19%)
75+ 9,850 (16%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2003 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 4,537 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 1,813
PNEUMONIA 334
DYSPNOEA 262
SEPSIS 240
COMPLETED SUICIDE 232
RENAL FAILURE 214
CARDIAC ARREST 209
NAUSEA 199
FATIGUE 196
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 196
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 194
ASTHENIA 188
OFF LABEL USE 184
DIARRHOEA 168
CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE 166
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 164
FALL 155
PYREXIA 152
PAIN 141
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 138

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 22,504 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
PNEUMONIA 2,006
DYSPNOEA 1,947
NAUSEA 1,614
FATIGUE 1,541
DIARRHOEA 1,461
PAIN 1,312
FALL 1,218
VOMITING 1,200
PYREXIA 1,197
HEADACHE 1,190
ASTHENIA 1,127
DIZZINESS 1,049
MALAISE 875
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 874
CHEST PAIN 863
COUGH 851
ANXIETY 804
WEIGHT DECREASED 782
OFF LABEL USE 775
ARTHRALGIA 738

Nearby — Related Medications

Compare loratadine vs azelastine →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About loratadine Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 104,378 voluntary reports linked to loratadine and its brand equivalents (Claritin), spanning 2003 through 2025. Of those, 4,537 (4.3%) listed death as an outcome and 22,504 (21.6%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 66% were female and 34% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 21,289 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is drug ineffective with 12,885 submissions, followed by fatigue and nausea.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.