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potassium chloride Side Effects

Also known as: Klor-Con, K-Dur

Analysis of 109,144 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 1999 to 2025.

Total Reports

109,144

Death-Related

15,552

14.2% of reports

Hospitalizations

48,372

44.3% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DIARRHOEA
7,867
DYSPNOEA
7,759
NAUSEA
7,565
FATIGUE
7,534
DEATH
5,492
PNEUMONIA
5,286
ASTHENIA
4,911
HEADACHE
4,723
DIZZINESS
4,703
PAIN
4,688
VOMITING
4,664
FALL
4,433
OFF LABEL USE
4,426
DRUG INEFFECTIVE
4,317
ANAEMIA
3,596
WEIGHT DECREASED
3,507
MALAISE
3,470
HYPOTENSION
3,449
PYREXIA
3,428
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY
3,254

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 65,212 (63%)
Male 38,026 (37%)
Unknown 89

Age Distribution

0-17 1,200 (2%)
18-44 5,660 (8%)
45-64 23,642 (32%)
65-74 21,836 (30%)
75+ 21,511 (29%)

Reporting Trend by Year

1999 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 15,552 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 5,478
DYSPNOEA 1,208
PNEUMONIA 1,208
NAUSEA 968
SEPSIS 964
DIARRHOEA 834
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 819
VOMITING 805
ANAEMIA 787
HYPOTENSION 783
CARDIAC ARREST 781
CARDIAC FAILURE CONGESTIVE 778
RENAL FAILURE 778
ASTHENIA 772
OFF LABEL USE 758
FATIGUE 724
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 682
FALL 609
PYREXIA 607
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION 580

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 48,372 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
DYSPNOEA 4,759
PNEUMONIA 4,398
NAUSEA 3,818
DIARRHOEA 3,657
FALL 3,091
ASTHENIA 3,030
FATIGUE 3,016
VOMITING 2,782
ANAEMIA 2,763
PYREXIA 2,570
HYPOTENSION 2,514
PAIN 2,350
DIZZINESS 2,196
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 2,171
CARDIAC FAILURE CONGESTIVE 2,146
DEHYDRATION 2,144
HEADACHE 1,939
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION 1,937
OFF LABEL USE 1,926
WEIGHT DECREASED 1,904

Nearby — Related Medications

Compare potassium chloride vs ascorbic acid →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About potassium chloride Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 109,144 voluntary reports linked to potassium chloride and its brand equivalents (Klor-Con, K-Dur), spanning 1999 through 2025. Of those, 15,552 (14.2%) listed death as an outcome and 48,372 (44.3%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 63% were female and 37% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 23,642 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is diarrhoea with 7,867 submissions, followed by dyspnoea and nausea.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.