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What the label lists and what reports show

Empagliflozin side effects

Empagliflozin's FDA label: “Most common adverse reactions (5% or greater incidence) were urinary tract infections and female genital mycotic infections ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.” FAERS holds 66,937 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is nausea (3,572 reports).

  • No generic listed

Check it at the source: the empagliflozin FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 30, 2026, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the patient leaflet say about side effects?

From the patient leaflet: What are the possible side effects of JARDIANCE?

JARDIANCE may cause serious side effects, including: See " What is the most important information I should know about JARDIANCE? " Genital and urinary tract infections. JARDIANCE can cause serious infections in your genital area or urinary tract that could require hospitalization. A rare but serious bacterial infection called necrotizing fasciitis can cause damage to the tissue under the skin in the area between and around the anus and genitals (perineum). This infection may require hospitalization, multiple surgeries, and could lead to death. […]

Source: FDA drug label, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective January 30, 2026 (SPL set faf3dd6a-9cd0-39c2-0d2e-232cb3f67565), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

Most common adverse reactions (5% or greater incidence) were urinary tract infections and female genital mycotic infections ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Table 2 Adverse Reactions Reported in ≥2% of Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated with JARDIANCE and Greater than Placebo in Pooled Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials of JARDIANCE Monotherapy or Combination…

Adverse ReactionsPlacebo (%) N=995JARDIANCE 10 mg (%) N=999JARDIANCE 25 mg (%) N=977
Urinary tract infection a7.69.37.6
Female genital mycotic infections b1.55.46.4
Upper respiratory tract infection3.83.14.0
Increased urination c1.03.43.2
Dyslipidemia3.43.92.9
Arthralgia2.22.42.3
Male genital mycotic infections d0.43.11.6
Nausea1.42.31.1

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

The following important adverse reactions are described below and elsewhere in the labeling: Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Other Ketoacidosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Volume Depletion [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Genitourinary Infections, including Urosepsis, Pyelonephritis, Necrotizing Fasciitis of the Perineum (Fournier's Gangrene), and Genital Mycotic Infections [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Hypoglycemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Most common adverse reactions (5% or greater incidence) were urinary tract infections and female genital mycotic infections ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-542-6257 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. JARDIANCE has been evaluated in clinical trials in adult and pediatric patients aged 10 to 17 years with type 2 diabetes mellitus, in adults with heart failure, and in adults with chronic kidney disease. …

Source: FDA drug label, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective January 30, 2026 (SPL set faf3dd6a-9cd0-39c2-0d2e-232cb3f67565), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

66,937 reports list empagliflozin among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 3,360 are coded as a death and 22,129 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 20 reactions below, 8 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Diabetic Ketoacidosis (a use or a product term, not a reaction)3,864
  • Nausea (named in the label)3,572
  • Diarrhoea3,239
  • Blood Glucose Increased3,197
  • Weight Decreased2,922
  • Fatigue2,884
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)2,787
  • Vomiting (named in the label)2,693
  • Dizziness (named in the label)2,654
  • Dyspnoea2,388
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)2,378
  • Fungal Infection2,147
  • Euglycaemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis2,037
  • Urinary Tract Infection (named in the label)1,979
  • Headache (named in the label)1,940
  • Acute Kidney Injury (named in the label)1,780
  • Asthenia1,631
  • Dehydration (named in the label)1,565
  • Death (an outcome recorded in the report)1,542
  • Ketoacidosis (a use or a product term, not a reaction)1,511
  • Malaise1,470
  • Decreased Appetite1,466
  • Hypotension (named in the label)1,424
  • Pain1,410
  • Fall1,400

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Empagliflozin: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions