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empagliflozin Side Effects

Also known as: Jardiance

Analysis of 61,560 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2013 to 2025.

Total Reports

61,560

Death-Related

3,028

4.9% of reports

Hospitalizations

20,281

32.9% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS
3,773
NAUSEA
3,212
BLOOD GLUCOSE INCREASED
3,043
DIARRHOEA
2,806
WEIGHT DECREASED
2,749
FATIGUE
2,590
DIZZINESS
2,417
OFF LABEL USE
2,407
VOMITING
2,399
DRUG INEFFECTIVE
2,181
DYSPNOEA
2,076
FUNGAL INFECTION
2,057
EUGLYCAEMIC DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS
1,935
URINARY TRACT INFECTION
1,814
HEADACHE
1,680
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY
1,599
ASTHENIA
1,483
KETOACIDOSIS
1,470
DEHYDRATION
1,433
DEATH
1,409

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 25,426 (46%)
Male 29,221 (53%)
Unknown 82

Age Distribution

0-17 832 (2%)
18-44 2,768 (7%)
45-64 14,375 (37%)
65-74 11,754 (31%)
75+ 8,757 (23%)

Reporting Trend by Year

13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 3,028 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 1,403
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 140
CARDIAC ARREST 133
CARDIAC FAILURE 110
OFF LABEL USE 109
PNEUMONIA 103
SEPSIS 101
DYSPNOEA 99
DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS 90
METABOLIC ACIDOSIS 86
HYPOTENSION 80
VOMITING 79
LACTIC ACIDOSIS 73
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 71
MULTIPLE ORGAN DYSFUNCTION SYNDROME 69
ASTHENIA 67
DIARRHOEA 67
FALL 65
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 65
EUGLYCAEMIC DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS 64

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 20,281 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS 2,725
EUGLYCAEMIC DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS 1,478
VOMITING 1,376
NAUSEA 1,270
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 1,209
DYSPNOEA 1,017
KETOACIDOSIS 1,012
DIARRHOEA 1,001
DEHYDRATION 929
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 924
OFF LABEL USE 831
PNEUMONIA 773
FALL 740
HYPOTENSION 738
FOURNIER^S GANGRENE 706
ASTHENIA 682
WEIGHT DECREASED 659
FATIGUE 640
SEPSIS 605
CARDIAC FAILURE 600

Nearby — Related Medications

Compare empagliflozin vs acarbose →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About empagliflozin Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 61,560 voluntary reports linked to empagliflozin and its brand equivalents (Jardiance), spanning 2013 through 2025. Of those, 3,028 (4.9%) listed death as an outcome and 20,281 (32.9%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 46% were female and 53% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 14,375 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is diabetic ketoacidosis with 3,773 submissions, followed by nausea and blood glucose increased.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.