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What the label lists and what reports show

Carboplatin side effects

Carboplatin's FDA label: “Other Events Pain and asthenia were the most frequently reported miscellaneous adverse effects; their relationship to the tumor and to anemia was likely.” FAERS holds 126,274 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is neutropenia (7,436 reports).

  • Generic listed
  • In shortage
  • Boxed warning

Check it at the source: the carboplatin FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 10, 2025, Eugia US LLC); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the patient leaflet say about side effects?

From the patient leaflet: What are the possible side effects of carboplatin?

Carboplatin may cause unwanted effects, particularly because carboplatin interferes with the growth of normal cells as well as cancer cells. For example, the occurrence of another cancer (secondary malignancy) has been reported in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy with multiple drugs. It is not always possible to tell whether such effects are caused by carboplatin, another drug you may be taking, or your illness. Because some of these effects may be serious, you will need close medical supervision during treatment with carboplatin. The most serious side effects of carboplatin are: bleeding and reduced blood cells, including reduced red blood cells (anemia) and platelets (needed for proper blood clotting), which may be severe enough to require blood transfusion. […]

Source: FDA drug label, Eugia US LLC, effective January 10, 2025 (SPL set f5fe9a20-47a5-45b9-ab06-c6158d9b6aca), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

Other Events Pain and asthenia were the most frequently reported miscellaneous adverse effects; their relationship to the tumor and to anemia was likely.

Table 3: Adverse Reactions (≥ 5%) in Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer - NCIC Study

This table is printed in the KYXATA label published by Avyxa Pharma, LLC of September 2, 2025; the label quoted above does not print one.

Adverse ReactionCarboplatin in combination with cyclophosphamide (N=224) (%)*Cisplatin in combination with cyclophosphamide (N=223) (%)*
Nausea and vomiting9398
Vomiting8497
Other GI adverse reactions5062
Mucositis109
Alopecia5062
Asthenia4033
Pain3637
Cardiovascular1519
Infection1412
Hypersensitivity129
Hemorrhage104
Genitourinary1010
Respiratory89
Central neurotoxicity2840
Peripheral neuropathies1642
Ototoxicity1333
Other sensory disorders610

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

For a comparison of toxicities when carboplatin or cisplatin was given in combination with cyclophosphamide, see CLINICAL STUDIES , Use with Cyclophosphamide for Initial Treatment of Ovarian Cancer, Comparative Toxicity. ADVERSE EXPERIENCES IN PATIENTS WITH OVARIAN CANCER First Line Combination Therapy* Percent Second Line Single-Agent Therapy † Percent * Use with Cyclophosphamide for Initial Treatment of Ovarian Cancer: Data are based on the experience of 393 patients with ovarian cancer (regardless of baseline status) who received initial combination therapy with carboplatin and cyclophosphamide in two randomized controlled studies conducted by SWOG and NCIC (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). Combination with cyclophosphamide as well as duration of treatment may be responsible for the differences that can be noted in the adverse experience table. † Single Agent Use for the Secondary Treatment of Ovarian Cancer: Data are based on the experience of 553 patients with previously treated ovarian carcinoma (regardless of baseline status) who received single-agent carboplatin.

Source: FDA drug label, Eugia US LLC, effective January 10, 2025 (SPL set f5fe9a20-47a5-45b9-ab06-c6158d9b6aca), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

126,274 reports list carboplatin among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 20,032 are coded as a death and 54,088 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 20 reactions below, 8 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)8,564
  • Neutropenia (named in the label)7,436
  • Anaemia (named in the label)7,235
  • Nausea (named in the label)7,052
  • Febrile Neutropenia6,609
  • Diarrhoea (named in the label)6,243
  • Malignant Neoplasm Progression6,115
  • Disease Progression (a use or a product term, not a reaction)6,076
  • Thrombocytopenia (named in the label)5,937
  • Dyspnoea5,430
  • Vomiting (named in the label)5,150
  • Pyrexia4,848
  • Fatigue4,730
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)4,401
  • Death (an outcome recorded in the report)4,295
  • Asthenia (named in the label)3,895
  • Myelosuppression3,814
  • Pancytopenia3,716
  • Pneumonia3,380
  • Rash (named in the label)3,191
  • Decreased Appetite2,895
  • Neutrophil Count Decreased2,775
  • Sepsis2,751
  • Neuropathy Peripheral2,695
  • Product Use In Unapproved Indication (a use or a product term, not a reaction)2,673

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Carboplatin: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions