Niacin and Ezetimibe Interaction

Drug interaction information between Niacin and Ezetimibe.

Niacin and Ezetimibe have a documented moderate interaction in FDA labeling.

FDA drug labeling documents a moderate-severity interaction between Niacin and Ezetimibe. This page displays the available source-record category and label text. The category is not an individual risk estimate or medication-combination direction.

Drug A

Niacin

Vitamin B3 (Lipid-Modifying)

Drug B

Ezetimibe

Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitor

How They Interact

Combining these drugs increases the chance of developing serious muscle problems. Research also shows that adding niacin to this treatment might not provide extra heart health benefits for some patients.

FDA Label Information

Niacin Clinical Impact: Cases of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis have been observed with concomitant use of lipid modifying dosages of niacin-containing products (≥1 gram/day niacin) with ezetimibe and simvastatin. In a clinical trial (median follow-up 3.9 years) of patients at high risk of CVD and with well-controlled LDL-C levels on simvastatin 40 mg/day with or without ezetimibe 10 mg/day, there was no incremental benefit on cardiovascular outcomes with the addition of lipid-modifying doses of niacin Intervention: Concomitant use of ezetimibe and simvastatin with lipid-modifying dosages of...

Frequently Asked Questions

What SPL severity band is on file for Niacin + Ezetimibe?

Compiled FDA labeling labels this pair moderate. That is a source-record field, not an individual medication-combination decision.

Which drug in this pair has the larger labeled-interaction portfolio?

Ezetimibe has 25 labeled pairs on file vs Niacin's 21. In the moderate band specifically: Niacin has 10 (also Atorvastatin, Ezetimibe/Simvastatin, Fluvastatin, Lovastatin); Ezetimibe has 4 (also Daptomycin, Colchicine, Simvastatin).

What mechanism field is on file for Niacin and Ezetimibe?

Combining these drugs increases the chance of developing serious muscle problems. Research also shows that adding niacin to this treatment might not provide extra heart health benefits for some patients.

Ezetimibe carries more major-labeled pairs than Niacin

SPL source-record counts only. This page's band is moderate · classes on file: Niacin (Vitamin B3 (Lipid-Modifying)); Ezetimibe (Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitor).

Ezetimibe has 8 major-labeled pairs vs Niacin's 0. This page itself is in the moderate band, not the major band.

Niacin

0 major · 10 moderate · 11 minor · 21 total

Ezetimibe

8 major · 4 moderate · 13 minor · 25 total

Sources: FDA Drug Labels (SPL) via openFDA (2026). This is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. This registry does not provide individual medication-combination directions.