Citalopram and Phenelzine Interaction
Drug interaction information between Citalopram and Phenelzine.
Citalopram and Phenelzine have a documented moderate interaction in FDA labeling.
FDA drug labeling documents a moderate-severity interaction between Citalopram and Phenelzine. Major interactions are generally avoided, moderate ones may need monitoring or a dose adjustment, and minor ones are usually low-risk. This page shows the documented mechanism and guidance. Label-documented interactions are not a complete safety review, so always confirm your own medications with a pharmacist or doctor. Educational information, not medical advice.
How They Interact
Combining these drugs can cause too much serotonin to build up in your system. This can lead to very serious side effects that may be fatal.
What To Do
This combination should be avoided. Your healthcare provider will need to manage the timing of these medications carefully.
FDA Label Information
Drug Interactions In patients receiving nonselective monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors in combination with serotoninergic agents (e.g., dexfenfluramine, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, paroxetine, sertraline, citalopram, venlafaxine) there have been reports of serious, sometimes fatal, reactions.
Citalopram Also Interacts With
- Linezolid major
- Pimozide major
- Escitalopram major
- Warfarin moderate
- Buspirone minor
Phenelzine Also Interacts With
- Sertraline moderate
- Fluoxetine moderate
- Venlafaxine moderate
- Fluvoxamine moderate
- Desvenlafaxine moderate
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take Citalopram and Phenelzine together?
This is a moderate interaction. This combination should be avoided. Your healthcare provider will need to manage the timing of these medications carefully.
How serious is the interaction between Citalopram and Phenelzine?
This interaction is classified as "moderate" severity by the FDA. Moderate interactions may worsen your condition or change how your medications work.
Why do Citalopram and Phenelzine interact?
Combining these drugs can cause too much serotonin to build up in your system. This can lead to very serious side effects that may be fatal.
Understanding the Citalopram and Phenelzine Interaction
FDA-approved prescribing information for these two drugs flags their combination as a moderate-severity interaction. Citalopram belongs to the Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI) class and Phenelzine belongs to the Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor (MAOI) class - two categories that can collide when co-prescribed. The mechanism described in FDA labeling is: Combining these drugs can cause too much serotonin to build up in your system. Severity tiers matter: major flags generally advise avoidance, moderate flags often require monitoring or dose adjustment, and minor flags may only call for awareness.
Context around a specific patient determines real-world impact. Citalopram has 9 total documented interactions on file in this dataset, and Phenelzine has 27. Each additional medication compounds the interaction surface, which is why pharmacists run full-profile checks rather than evaluating one pair at a time. FDA-derived guidance for this pair is: This combination should be avoided. Timing of doses, renal and hepatic function, age, and other concurrent prescriptions all shape whether a labeled interaction matters clinically.
An interaction flag is not a verdict. A large share of labeled interactions are managed routinely in clinical practice, the fix may be as simple as spacing doses or adding a monitoring test. Others require the prescriber to choose a different medication entirely. This page surfaces FDA-sourced labeling and openFDA data for educational purposes only; it is not medical advice and cannot account for your full clinical picture. Never start, stop, or adjust either Citalopram or Phenelzine based on a web page, speak with your prescriber or pharmacist before making any change.
Sources: FDA Drug Labels (SPL) via openFDA (2026). This is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider about drug interactions.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.