Prescription medication · Anticonvulsant

cenobamate

Also sold as Xcopri. Xcopri is used to treat partial-onset seizures in adults.

Data updated 2026-05-15

6,460
FDA reportsLightly reported
5
InteractionsFew interactions
$37.71
Brand price (NADAC)

What the data shows

cenobamate (Xcopri) is a prescription Anticonvulsant, reported less often than most tracked drugs (6,460 FDA reports), with 5 documented drug interactions.

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

cenobamate (Xcopri) is a prescription Anticonvulsant. Xcopri is used to treat partial-onset seizures in adults.

Xcopri is a medicine used to treat partial-onset seizures in adults. It works by reducing the irregular electrical activity in the brain that causes seizures.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Brand Price

$37.71/unit

Generic Available

No

SK LIFE

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

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What it does

Xcopri is used to treat partial-onset seizures in adults.

Common side effects

Feeling sleepy, Dizziness, Feeling tired

Key warnings

This medicine can cause a serious allergic reaction called DRESS, which can affect multiple organs.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from cenobamate's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

Xcopri helps to control seizures by affecting brain activity. It reduces the excitability of brain cells. This helps to prevent the spread of seizure activity.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 6,460 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for cenobamate, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for cenobamate each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

05001,0001,5002,0002,500 2019202020212022202320242025 2,001

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where cenobamate sits

cenobamate has more FDA adverse-event reports than 29% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is cenobamate; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 6,460 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2019–2025.

Total Reports

6,460

Reports Mentioning Death

156

2.4% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

1,300

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 555 (54%)
Male 466 (45%)

Age Distribution

0–17 89
18–44 486
45–64 194
65–74 43
75+ 19

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 SEIZURE 1,815
3 FATIGUE 672
4 SOMNOLENCE 660
5 DIZZINESS 537
8 FALL 368
9 HEADACHE 317
10 DRUG INTERACTION 311
13 FEELING ABNORMAL 245
14 GAIT DISTURBANCE 242
15 BALANCE DISORDER 219
16 NAUSEA 201
17 MEMORY IMPAIRMENT 198
18 RASH 176
19 HOSPITALISATION 159
20 VOMITING 157

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 64
SEIZURE 27
CARDIAC ARREST 13
SUDDEN UNEXPLAINED DEATH IN EPILEPSY 12
COMPLETED SUICIDE 11
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 9
FALL 5
AGITATION 4
HOSPITALISATION 4
HYPOTENSION 4

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

SEIZURE 486
HOSPITALISATION 159
FALL 158
SOMNOLENCE 127
DIZZINESS 121
DRUG INTERACTION 107
FATIGUE 105
BALANCE DISORDER 58
GAIT DISTURBANCE 58
VOMITING 57

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

This medicine can cause a serious allergic reaction called DRESS, which can affect multiple organs. It can also cause liver problems. Tell your doctor right away if you have a fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, or yellowing of your skin or eyes. Xcopri may cause you to have suicidal thoughts or behaviors. Watch for changes in your mood.

Known Drug Interactions

( 7.1 ) Phenobarbital and Clobazam: Reduce dosage as needed when used concomitantly with XCOPRI. phenobarbital ↑ plasma concentrations Because of a potential for an increase in the risk of adverse reactions from these drugs, consider a reduction in dosage of phenobarbital or clobazam, as clinically appropriate, when used concomitantly with XCOPRI.

Mechanism: Cenobamate causes the levels of phenobarbital in your blood to go up. This makes it more likely that you will have a bad reaction to the phenobarbital.

moderate clobazam

( 7.1 ) Phenobarbital and Clobazam: Reduce dosage as needed when used concomitantly with XCOPRI. phenobarbital ↑ plasma concentrations Because of a potential for an increase in the risk of adverse reactions from these drugs, consider a reduction in dosage of phenobarbital or clobazam, as clinically appropriate, when used concomitantly with XCOPRI. desmethylclobazam, the active metabolite of clobazam ↑ plasma concentrations CYP2B6 Substrates ↓ plasma concentrations Because of a potential for reduced efficacy of these drugs, increase the dosage of CYP2B6 or CYP3A4 substrates, as needed, when...

Mechanism: Cenobamate increases the level of the active part of clobazam in your bloodstream. This can lead to more side effects from the clobazam.

( 7.1 ) Lamotrigine, Carbamazepine: Increase dosage as needed when used concomitantly with XCOPRI. Table 5: Pharmacokinetic Drug Interactions Drug or Substrate Type Effect of XCOPRI on Drug or Substrate Clinical Recommendation Antiepileptic Drugs lamotrigine ↓ plasma concentrations Because of a potential for reduced efficacy of these drugs, increase the dosage of lamotrigine or carbamazepine, as needed, when used concomitantly with XCOPRI.

Mechanism: Cenobamate speeds up how quickly your body breaks down lamotrigine, which lowers the amount of medicine in your blood. This can make the lamotrigine less effective at preventing seizures.

( 7.1 ) Lamotrigine, Carbamazepine: Increase dosage as needed when used concomitantly with XCOPRI. Table 5: Pharmacokinetic Drug Interactions Drug or Substrate Type Effect of XCOPRI on Drug or Substrate Clinical Recommendation Antiepileptic Drugs lamotrigine ↓ plasma concentrations Because of a potential for reduced efficacy of these drugs, increase the dosage of lamotrigine or carbamazepine, as needed, when used concomitantly with XCOPRI. carbamazepine ↓ plasma concentrations phenytoin ↑ plasma concentrations Because of a potential 2-fold increase in phenytoin levels, gradually decrease...

Mechanism: Cenobamate causes your body to process carbamazepine more quickly, leading to lower levels of the drug in your system. This could mean the medicine will not work as well to control your condition.

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Phenytoin: Gradually decrease phenytoin dosage by up to 50%. carbamazepine ↓ plasma concentrations phenytoin ↑ plasma concentrations Because of a potential 2-fold increase in phenytoin levels, gradually decrease phenytoin dosage by up to 50% as XCOPRI is being titrated.

Mechanism: Cenobamate slows down the body's ability to clear phenytoin, which can cause the drug to build up to dangerous levels. This can lead to a two-fold increase in the amount of phenytoin in your blood.

This is a plain-language summary of FDA-label interaction records and does not provide individual medication-combination directions.

Common Questions

Can I crush Xcopri tablets?
Yes, you can take Xcopri whole or crush the tablets and mix them with water.
What should I do if I experience side effects?
Tell your doctor about any side effects you experience while taking Xcopri.
Can I drink alcohol while taking Xcopri?
Drinking alcohol while taking Xcopri may increase the risk of neurological side effects.
Will Xcopri interact with my birth control?
Xcopri may make hormonal birth control less effective. Use another form of birth control.
How often will my doctor check my liver function?
Your doctor will check your liver function before you start Xcopri and during treatment.
Can I drive while taking Xcopri?
Xcopri may cause sleepiness or dizziness. Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how Xcopri affects you.
What happens if I stop taking Xcopri suddenly?
Stopping Xcopri suddenly can increase the frequency of your seizures. Talk to your doctor before stopping.
How will my dose be adjusted?
Your doctor will slowly increase your dose every two weeks based on how well the medicine is working and how you tolerate it.
What if I have kidney problems?
Tell your doctor if you have kidney problems. You may need a lower dose of Xcopri.
What if I have liver problems?
Tell your doctor if you have liver problems. You may need a lower dose of Xcopri.
What are the common side effects of cenobamate?
The registry lists Feeling sleepy, Dizziness, Feeling tired, Double vision, Headache among the most-reported FAERS reaction terms for cenobamate. The compiled record contains 6,460 FDA adverse-event reports. These counts are not an individual symptom assessment.
Does cenobamate interact with other medications?
The registry has 5 documented interaction rows for cenobamate. Notable source-record pairings include phenobarbital, clobazam, lamotrigine. These rows are not a complete medication review.
What drug class is cenobamate?
cenobamate belongs to the Anticonvulsant drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Xcopri is used to treat partial-onset seizures in adults.
What pregnancy or breastfeeding source fields are listed for cenobamate?
The FDA label for cenobamate contains product-specific pregnancy or breastfeeding language. PlainMeds does not apply that source text to an individual.

Other drugs grouped near cenobamate - same-class peers and common alternatives.

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Compare beyond drug class

Nationwide peers by FAERS volume & death-report share

Two PlainMeds-derived comparison paths for cenobamate: nearest FDA FAERS report volume and nearest death-report share among drugs with at least 1,000 logged reports, excluding same-class neighbors listed above. Counts reflect reporting volume, not proven individual harm.

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What the FDA Data Shows for cenobamate

The FDA label for cenobamate (sold under brand names such as Xcopri) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Anticonvulsant class. Xcopri is used to treat partial-onset seizures in adults. Official labeling lists 5 commonly reported side effects, including Feeling sleepy, Dizziness, Feeling tired.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 6,460 voluntary reports. The database also lists 5 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated moderate severity. NADAC pricing from CMS.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information are separate source-record fields. This page is a public FDA/CMS registry and does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. This registry does not provide medication decisions.

Last updated: September 25, 2025

PlainMeds is rendered directly from FDA openFDA/FAERS extracts, DailyMed labels, and CMS drug-pricing files, no number is typed in by an editor. FAERS counts, recalls, shortages, and price figures on this page are queried live from those federal extracts. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Primary sources: openFDA / FAERS, DailyMed and CMS Part B ASP.

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled from the source snapshot dated . See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a data issue.

All federal data sources used on this page