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What the label lists and what reports show

Vinorelbine side effects

Vinorelbine's FDA label: “Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥ 20%) are leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia, increased aspartate aminotransferase, nausea, vomiting, constipation, asthenia, injection site reaction and peripheral neuropathy ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE …” FAERS holds 6,869 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is malignant neoplasm progression (699 reports).

  • Generic listed
  • Boxed warning

Check it at the source: the vinorelbine FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 16, 2024, Sagent Pharmaceuticals); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥ 20%) are leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia, increased aspartate aminotransferase, nausea, vomiting, constipation, asthenia, injection site reaction and peripheral neuropathy ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Sagent Pharmaceuticals at 1-866-625-1618 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

Table 3: Adverse Reactions Experienced by ≥ 10% of Patients on Vinorelbine plus Cisplatin versus Single Agent Cisplatin *

ReactionAll Grades (%)Grades 3 - 4 (%)All Grades (%)Grades 3-4 (%)
Neutropenia8982265
Anemia892472<8
Leukopenia885831<1
Thrombocytopenia29521<2
Blood creatinine increased37428<5
Malaise/Fatigue/Lethargy6712498
Vomiting60136014
Nausea58145712
Decreased appetite460370
Constipation353161
Alopecia340140
Weight decreased34121<1
Fever without infection20240
Hearing impaired18418<4
Injection site reaction17<110
Diarrhea17<311<2
Paraesthesia17<110<1
Taste alterations170150
Peripheral numbness1127<1
Myalgia/Arthralgia12<13<1
Phlebitis/Thrombosis/Embolism103<1<1
Weakness12<372
Infection11<6<1<1
Respiratory tract infection10<533

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Myelosuppression [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Hepatic Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Severe Constipation and Bowel Obstruction [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Extravasation and Tissue Injury [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Neurologic Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] Pulmonary Toxicity and Respiratory Failure [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥ 20%) are leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia, increased aspartate aminotransferase, nausea, vomiting, constipation, asthenia, injection site reaction and peripheral neuropathy ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Sagent Pharmaceuticals at 1-866-625-1618 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under varying designs and in different patient populations, the adverse reaction rates reported in one clinical trial may not be easily compared to those rates reported in another clinical trial and may not reflect the rates actually observed in clinical practice. …

Source: FDA drug label, Sagent Pharmaceuticals, effective August 16, 2024 (SPL set 10a70995-e04d-4044-b1dc-c9aa27460397), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

6,869 reports list vinorelbine among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 1,452 are coded as a death and 2,181 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 20 reactions below, 13 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Disease Progression (a use or a product term, not a reaction)776
  • Malignant Neoplasm Progression699
  • Neutropenia (named in the label)668
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)656
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)517
  • Diarrhoea (named in the label)508
  • Nausea (named in the label)503
  • Anaemia (named in the label)452
  • Fatigue (named in the label)452
  • Vomiting (named in the label)395
  • Thrombocytopenia (named in the label)375
  • Febrile Neutropenia (named in the label)371
  • Pyrexia352
  • Death (an outcome recorded in the report)332
  • Dyspnoea (named in the label)332
  • Asthenia (named in the label)288
  • Metastases To Liver254
  • Metastases To Bone252
  • Breast Cancer Metastatic249
  • Palmar-Plantar Erythrodysaesthesia Syndrome (named in the label)239
  • Pneumonia (named in the label)237
  • Cough227
  • Product Use In Unapproved Indication (a use or a product term, not a reaction)226
  • Neuropathy Peripheral (named in the label)221
  • General Physical Health Deterioration214

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Vinorelbine: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions