Skip to main content

What the label lists and what reports show

Paricalcitol side effects

Paricalcitol's FDA label: “The most common adverse reactions (> 5% and more frequent than placebo) include diarrhea, nasopharyngitis, dizziness, vomiting, hypertension, hypersensitivity, nausea, and edema ( 6 ).” FAERS holds 14,043 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is cardiac disorder (622 reports).

  • Generic listed
  • A presentation discontinued

Check it at the source: the paricalcitol FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 7, 2024, AbbVie Inc.); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

The most common adverse reactions (> 5% and more frequent than placebo) include diarrhea, nasopharyngitis, dizziness, vomiting, hypertension, hypersensitivity, nausea, and edema ( 6 ).

Table 3. Adverse Reactions Occurring at a Rate of 2% or Greater in Patients with CKD on Dialysis in Four Placebo-Controlled Studies

This table is printed in the Zemplar label published by AbbVie Inc. of August 1, 2024; the label quoted above does not print one.

Adverse ReactionPlacebo (n = 51) %ZEMPLAR (n = 62) %
Nausea813
Vomiting68
Edema07
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage25
Chills25
Pyrexia25
Pneumonia05
Sepsis25
Influenza45
Arthralgia45
Palpitations03
Dry Mouth23
Malaise03

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

Because clinical studies are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical studies of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical studies of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The most common adverse reactions (> 5% and more frequent than placebo) include diarrhea, nasopharyngitis, dizziness, vomiting, hypertension, hypersensitivity, nausea, and edema ( 6 ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact AbbVie Inc. at 1-800-633-9110 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience CKD Stages 3 and 4 Adults The safety of ZEMPLAR capsules has been evaluated in three 24-week (approximately six-month), double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical studies involving 220 CKD Stages 3 and 4 patients. Six percent (6%) of ZEMPLAR capsules treated patients and 4% of placebo treated patients discontinued from clinical studies due to an adverse event. Adverse events occurring in the ZEMPLAR capsules group at a frequency of 2% or greater and more frequently than in the placebo group are presented in Table 3: Table 3.

Source: FDA drug label, AbbVie Inc., effective August 7, 2024 (SPL set 1b27c026-2d60-47b4-2a9c-ded1818f21b5), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

14,043 reports list paricalcitol among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 8,428 are coded as a death and 3,640 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Reports rose sharply in 2016 (1,826, against a median of 268 a year): FAERS counts follow reporting, which news, litigation and label changes can drive, not how often a reaction happens. Of the 23 reactions below, 10 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Death (an outcome recorded in the report)3,570
  • Cardiac Disorder622
  • Myocardial Infarction584
  • Sepsis (named in the label)483
  • Cardio-Respiratory Arrest477
  • Dyspnoea393
  • Cardiac Failure348
  • Renal Failure (named in the label)308
  • Pneumonia (named in the label)303
  • Nausea (named in the label)300
  • Cerebrovascular Accident285
  • Asthenia277
  • Diarrhoea (named in the label)276
  • Vomiting (named in the label)271
  • Fatigue (named in the label)268
  • Cardiac Arrest266
  • Pain264
  • Infarction258
  • Fall245
  • Chronic Kidney Disease (a use or a product term, not a reaction)236
  • General Physical Health Deterioration229
  • Dizziness (named in the label)212
  • Respiratory Arrest209
  • Infection (named in the label)207
  • Pyrexia (named in the label)207

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Paricalcitol: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions