ciprofloxacin Side Effects
Also known as: Cipro
Analysis of 89,398 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 1997 to 2025.
Total Reports
89,398
Death-Related
9,101
10.2% of reports
Hospitalizations
34,823
39.0% of reports
Top Indication
Product Used For Unknown Indication
Most Reported Adverse Reactions
Who Reports Side Effects
Gender Distribution
Age Distribution
Reporting Trend by Year
Reactions in Death Reports
Top reactions reported in 9,101 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.
| Reaction | Reports |
|---|---|
| DEATH | 1,853 |
| PNEUMONIA | 749 |
| RENAL FAILURE | 738 |
| DRUG INEFFECTIVE | 676 |
| ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY | 668 |
| SEPSIS | 587 |
| CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE | 585 |
| DIARRHOEA | 578 |
| OFF LABEL USE | 555 |
| PYREXIA | 530 |
| SEPTIC SHOCK | 519 |
| DYSPNOEA | 468 |
| RESPIRATORY FAILURE | 450 |
| NAUSEA | 426 |
| VOMITING | 419 |
| ASTHENIA | 377 |
| CONDITION AGGRAVATED | 375 |
| ANAEMIA | 374 |
| FATIGUE | 372 |
| END STAGE RENAL DISEASE | 365 |
Reactions in Hospitalization Reports
Top reactions in 34,823 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.
| Reaction | Reports |
|---|---|
| DIARRHOEA | 2,782 |
| PYREXIA | 2,621 |
| NAUSEA | 2,620 |
| PAIN | 2,192 |
| DYSPNOEA | 2,089 |
| ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY | 2,082 |
| FATIGUE | 2,019 |
| PNEUMONIA | 1,960 |
| VOMITING | 1,955 |
| DRUG INEFFECTIVE | 1,935 |
| OFF LABEL USE | 1,801 |
| ABDOMINAL PAIN | 1,675 |
| DRUG INTERACTION | 1,599 |
| ASTHENIA | 1,591 |
| URINARY TRACT INFECTION | 1,527 |
| HEADACHE | 1,428 |
| ANXIETY | 1,416 |
| ARTHRALGIA | 1,375 |
| CONDITION AGGRAVATED | 1,340 |
| ANAEMIA | 1,294 |
Nearby — Related Medications
What the FAERS Data Reveals About ciprofloxacin Side Effects
The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 89,398 voluntary reports linked to ciprofloxacin and its brand equivalents (Cipro), spanning 1997 through 2025. Of those, 9,101 (10.2%) listed death as an outcome and 34,823 (39.0%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.
Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 58% were female and 42% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 21,348 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is drug hypersensitivity with 5,673 submissions, followed by pain and fatigue.
FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.