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amoxicillin Side Effects

Also known as: Amoxil

Analysis of 73,430 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2002 to 2025.

Total Reports

73,430

Death-Related

4,867

6.6% of reports

Hospitalizations

26,975

36.7% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
4,661
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY
4,200
DIARRHOEA
4,082
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY
3,744
NAUSEA
3,700
DYSPNOEA
3,623
PAIN
3,571
RASH
3,539
FATIGUE
3,270
RENAL FAILURE
3,043
DRUG INEFFECTIVE
2,982
OFF LABEL USE
2,906
VOMITING
2,874
HEADACHE
2,805
PRURITUS
2,802
PYREXIA
2,648
MALAISE
2,581
ANXIETY
2,322
DIZZINESS
2,187
URTICARIA
2,093

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 40,254 (60%)
Male 26,756 (40%)
Unknown 195

Age Distribution

0-17 5,569 (11%)
18-44 11,580 (22%)
45-64 16,080 (31%)
65-74 9,668 (19%)
75+ 8,773 (17%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2002 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 4,867 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 1,271
CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE 526
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 505
RENAL FAILURE 484
DYSPNOEA 380
PNEUMONIA 340
DIARRHOEA 322
END STAGE RENAL DISEASE 305
OFF LABEL USE 249
ASTHENIA 246
NAUSEA 232
SEPSIS 231
VOMITING 217
ANAEMIA 214
PYREXIA 212
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 206
FATIGUE 204
PAIN 203
CARDIAC ARREST 200
CONDITION AGGRAVATED 181

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 26,975 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 1,926
DYSPNOEA 1,789
DIARRHOEA 1,755
PYREXIA 1,754
NAUSEA 1,623
PAIN 1,525
PNEUMONIA 1,513
VOMITING 1,397
OFF LABEL USE 1,267
FATIGUE 1,204
MALAISE 1,115
RASH 1,100
RENAL FAILURE 1,047
ABDOMINAL PAIN 1,043
HEADACHE 1,043
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 1,033
ASTHENIA 1,012
ANXIETY 972
PRURITUS 960
ANAEMIA 909

Nearby — Related Medications

Compare amoxicillin vs amikacin →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About amoxicillin Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 73,430 voluntary reports linked to amoxicillin and its brand equivalents (Amoxil), spanning 2002 through 2025. Of those, 4,867 (6.6%) listed death as an outcome and 26,975 (36.7%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 60% were female and 40% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 16,080 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is chronic kidney disease with 4,661 submissions, followed by acute kidney injury and diarrhoea.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.