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What the label lists and what reports show

Bortezomib side effects

Bortezomib's FDA label: “Most commonly reported adverse reactions (incidence ≥20%) in clinical studies include nausea, diarrhea, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, peripheral neuropathy, fatigue, neuralgia, anemia, leukopenia, constipation, vomiting, lymphopenia, rash, pyrexia, and …” FAERS holds 88,912 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is plasma cell myeloma (9,117 reports).

  • Generic listed

Check it at the source: the bortezomib FDA label on DailyMed (effective February 27, 2023, Hospira, Inc.); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

Most commonly reported adverse reactions (incidence ≥20%) in clinical studies include nausea, diarrhea, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, peripheral neuropathy, fatigue, neuralgia, anemia, leukopenia, constipation, vomiting, lymphopenia, rash, pyrexia, and anorexia.

Table 12: Most Commonly Reported Adverse Reactions (≥5%) with Grades 3 and ≥4 Intensity in the Previously Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma Study

Body System Adverse ReactionsAll n (%)Toxicity Grade 3 n (%)Toxicity Grade ≥4 n (%)All n (%)Toxicity Grade 3 n (%)Toxicity Grade ≥4 n (%)
Neutropenia209 (87)32 (13)168 (70)172 (71)31 (13)125 (52)
Leukopenia116 (48)34 (14)69 (29)87 (36)39 (16)27 (11)
Anemia106 (44)27 (11)4 (2)71 (29)23 (10)4 (2)
Thrombocytopenia172 (72)59 (25)76 (32)42 (17)9 (4)3 (1)
Febrile neutropenia41 (17)24 (10)12 (5)33 (14)17 (7)15 (6)
Lymphopenia68 (28)25 (10)36 (15)28 (12)15 (6)2 (1)
neuropathy Represents High Level Term Peripheral Neuropathies NEC.71 (30)17 (7)1 (<1)65 (27)10 (4)0
Hypoesthesia14 (6)3 (1)013 (5)00
Paresthesia14 (6)2 (1)011 (5)00
Neuralgia25 (10)9 (4)01 (<1)00
Fatigue43 (18)11 (5)1 (<1)38 (16)5 (2)0
Pyrexia48 (20)7 (3)023 (10)5 (2)0
Asthenia29 (12)4 (2)1 (<1)18 (7)1 (<1)0
Edema peripheral16 (7)1 (<1)013 (5)00
Nausea54 (23)1 (<1)028 (12)00
Constipation42 (18)1 (<1)022 (9)2 (1)0
Stomatitis20 (8)2 (1)019 (8)01 (<1)
Diarrhea59 (25)11 (5)011 (5)3 (1)1 (<1)
Vomiting24 (10)1 (<1)08 (3)00
Abdominal distension13 (15)004 (2)00
Pneumonia20 (8)8 (3)5 (2)11 (5)5 (2)3 (1)
Alopecia31 (13)1 (<1)1 (<1)33 (14)4 (2)0
Hyperglycemia10 (4)1 (<1)017 (7)10 (4)0
Decreased appetite36 (15)2 (1)015 (6)1 (<1)0
Hypertension15 (6)1 (<1)03 (1)00

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are also discussed in other sections of the labeling: • Peripheral Neuropathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] • Hypotension [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] • Cardiac Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] • Pulmonary Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] • Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] • Gastrointestinal Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] • Thrombocytopenia/Neutropenia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] • Tumor Lysis Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] • Hepatic Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ] • Thrombotic Microangiopathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10) ] Most commonly reported adverse reactions (incidence ≥20%) in clinical studies include nausea, diarrhea, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, peripheral neuropathy, fatigue, neuralgia, anemia, leukopenia, constipation, vomiting, lymphopenia, rash, pyrexia, and anorexia. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Pfizer Inc., at 1-800-438-1985 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. …

Source: FDA drug label, Hospira, Inc., effective February 27, 2023 (SPL set 9fdf6169-699f-40eb-bda1-760253062b3c), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

88,912 reports list bortezomib among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 14,068 are coded as a death and 28,333 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 20 reactions below, 17 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Plasma Cell Myeloma9,117
  • Neuropathy Peripheral6,475
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)6,424
  • Diarrhoea (named in the label)5,183
  • Fatigue (named in the label)4,550
  • Death (an outcome recorded in the report)4,196
  • Pneumonia (named in the label)4,069
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)3,749
  • Thrombocytopenia (named in the label)3,709
  • Nausea (named in the label)3,115
  • Pyrexia (named in the label)2,866
  • Neutropenia (named in the label)2,717
  • Anaemia (named in the label)2,702
  • Rash (named in the label)2,444
  • Disease Progression (a use or a product term, not a reaction)2,441
  • Asthenia (named in the label)2,216
  • Constipation (named in the label)2,201
  • Platelet Count Decreased2,174
  • Dyspnoea (named in the label)2,095
  • Vomiting (named in the label)1,816
  • Sepsis (named in the label)1,799
  • Intentional Product Use Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)1,668
  • Infection (named in the label)1,620
  • Dizziness (named in the label)1,541
  • Hypotension (named in the label)1,500

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Bortezomib: the full record
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Side effects hub
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