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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Ketoconazole and zolpidem

Zolpidem's FDA label of August 15, 2022 names ketoconazole in its drug interactions section; the ketoconazole label PlainMeds reads does not name zolpidem. The zolpidem label: “Ketoconazole: combination use may increase effect”

Check it at the source: the ketoconazole FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 28, 2026, E. Fougera & Co. a division of Fougera Pharmaceuticals, LLC); the zolpidem FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 15, 2022, Viatris Specialty LLC).

What does the ketoconazole label say about zolpidem?

Ketoconazole's label (effective January 28, 2026) does not name zolpidem in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (ketoconazole), E. Fougera & Co. a division of Fougera Pharmaceuticals, LLC, effective January 28, 2026 (SPL set cad7c647-34a9-4e4e-83b3-8d78e58f588f), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the zolpidem label say about ketoconazole?

Zolpidem label, drug interactions

Ketoconazole: combination use may increase effect

Ambien label (Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc., February 7, 2025), drug interactions

Combination use may decrease effect ( 7.2 ) Ketoconazole: Combination use may increase effect

Source: FDA drug label (Ambien, NDA019908), Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective February 7, 2025 (SPL set 747949c5-2c91-4909-8a07-71b6826f8e97), via openFDA

Source: FDA drug label (Edluar), Viatris Specialty LLC, effective August 15, 2022 (SPL set a32884d0-85b5-11de-8a39-0800200c9a66), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

30Ketoconazole generic labelers
39Zolpidem generic labelers
KetoconazoleZolpidem
Labeled forFungal infectionsInsomnia
Boxed warningNoYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.249 per gram 2% cream$0.0344 per tablet 5 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

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