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Bupropion and Theophylline Interaction

Drug interaction information between Bupropion and Theophylline.

Bupropion and Theophylline have a documented moderate interaction in FDA labeling.

FDA drug labeling documents a moderate-severity interaction between Bupropion and Theophylline. Major interactions are generally avoided, moderate ones may need monitoring or a dose adjustment, and minor ones are usually low-risk. This page shows the documented mechanism and guidance. Label-documented interactions are not a complete safety review, so always confirm your own medications with a pharmacist or doctor. Educational information, not medical advice.

Drug A

Bupropion

Norepinephrine-Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitor (NDRI)

Drug B

Theophylline

Methylxanthine Bronchodilator

How They Interact

Both of these medicines can increase the risk of having a seizure. Taking them at the same time makes this risk even higher.

What To Do

Use extreme caution when taking these two drugs together. Your doctor will need to carefully check if this combination is safe for you.

FDA Label Information

7.3 Drugs That Lower Seizure Threshold Use extreme caution when coadministering bupropion hydrochloride extended-release tablets (XL) with other drugs that lower the seizure threshold (e.g., other bupropion products, antipsychotics, antidepressants, theophylline, or systemic corticosteroids).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take Bupropion and Theophylline together?

This is a moderate interaction. Use extreme caution when taking these two drugs together. Your doctor will need to carefully check if this combination is safe for you.

How serious is the interaction between Bupropion and Theophylline?

This interaction is classified as "moderate" severity by the FDA. Moderate interactions may worsen your condition or change how your medications work.

Why do Bupropion and Theophylline interact?

Both of these medicines can increase the risk of having a seizure. Taking them at the same time makes this risk even higher.

Understanding the Bupropion and Theophylline Interaction

FDA-approved prescribing information for these two drugs flags their combination as a moderate-severity interaction. Bupropion belongs to the Norepinephrine-Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitor (NDRI) class and Theophylline belongs to the Methylxanthine Bronchodilator class - two categories that can collide when co-prescribed. The mechanism described in FDA labeling is: Both of these medicines can increase the risk of having a seizure. Severity tiers matter: major flags generally advise avoidance, moderate flags often require monitoring or dose adjustment, and minor flags may only call for awareness.

Context around a specific patient determines real-world impact. Bupropion has 35 total documented interactions on file in this dataset, and Theophylline has 86. Each additional medication compounds the interaction surface, which is why pharmacists run full-profile checks rather than evaluating one pair at a time. FDA-derived guidance for this pair is: Use extreme caution when taking these two drugs together. Timing of doses, renal and hepatic function, age, and other concurrent prescriptions all shape whether a labeled interaction matters clinically.

An interaction flag is not a verdict. A large share of labeled interactions are managed routinely in clinical practice, the fix may be as simple as spacing doses or adding a monitoring test. Others require the prescriber to choose a different medication entirely. This page surfaces FDA-sourced labeling and openFDA data for educational purposes only; it is not medical advice and cannot account for your full clinical picture. Never start, stop, or adjust either Bupropion or Theophylline based on a web page, speak with your prescriber or pharmacist before making any change.

Sources: FDA Drug Labels (SPL) via openFDA (2026). This is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider about drug interactions.