Skip to main content

Prescription medicine

Mefenamic acid First approved as Ponstel

Mefenamic acid (Ponstel) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 1967. FDA's NDC Directory lists it from 6 generic labelers, and pharmacies paid $0.948 per mefenamic acid 250 mg capsule in the October 7, 2026 NADAC survey.

  • Generic listed
  • Boxed warning

Check it at the source: the mefenamic acid FDA label on DailyMed (effective April 20, 2026, Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); the NDA 15034 record on Drugs@FDA; every mefenamic acid label on DailyMed.

Highlights of the record

FDA label of April 20, 2026; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026; NADAC October 7, 2026

Boxed warning

RISK OF SERIOUS.

CARDIOVASCULAR and GASTROINTESTINAL EVENTS Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Mefenamic acid is contraindicated in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery [see Contraindications ( 4 ), see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Gastrointestinal Bleeding, Ulceration, and Perforation NSAIDs cause an increased risk of serious gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events including bleeding, ulceration, and perforation of the stomach or intestines, which can be fatal. These events can occur at any time during use and without warning symptoms. Elderly patients and patients with a prior history of peptic ulcer disease and/or GI bleeding are at greater risk for serious GI events [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )]. WARNING: RISK OF SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR and GASTROINTESTINAL EVENTS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal. […]

Used for

From the label: indications and usage

Mefenamic acid capsules are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for: For management of mild to moderate pain in patient 14 years of age and older, when therapy will not exceed one week (7 days).

Forms and strengths

  • 250 mg

Capsule.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
March 28, 1967 Ponstel, Avion Pharms; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
Generic approvals
5 first November 19, 2010; 3 with a marketed status in Drugs@FDA
Labelers listed (NDC)
6 of which 6 under generic applications, 0 under brand applications, repackagers included

Supply and safety

Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
$0.948 per capsule Mefenamic acid 250 mg capsule
Shortage (FDA)
No current entry
Recalls by its makers (FDA)
2 since 2017 0 Class I among all firms' recalls; latest May 24, 2017
FAERS reports
2,183 through July 30, 2026

What is mefenamic acid used for?

From the label: indications and usage

Mefenamic acid capsules are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for: For management of mild to moderate pain in patient 14 years of age and older, when therapy will not exceed one week (7 days). ( 1.1 ) For treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. ( 1.2 ) 1.1 Mild to Moderate Pain Mefenamic acid capsules are indicated for management of mild to moderate pain in adults and pediatric patients 14 years of age and older, when therapy will not exceed one week (7 days). 1.2 Dysmenorrhea Mefenamic acid capsules are indicated for treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.

Conditions named in the indications of mefenamic acid's FDA labels, with every medicine labeled for each:

FDA pharmacologic class: Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug.

Source: FDA drug label (Mefenamic Acid), Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective April 20, 2026 (SPL set d15733a9-d5fd-4d5f-86ce-e7ed8c706c7f), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

Is there a generic for mefenamic acid (Ponstel)?

The FDA approved the first generic mefenamic acid on November 19, 2010. 5 generic applications are approved; 3 of them carry a current (not discontinued) marketing status in Drugs@FDA; that status is not evidence that the generic is on sale.

FDA's NDC Directory lists mefenamic acid from 6 labelers under a generic (ANDA) application. A listing means the company has registered the product for sale; it does not show that every pharmacy stocks it.

  • 1967 earliest approval on file
  • 2010 first generic approved
  • red ticks recalls

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)

What do pharmacies pay for mefenamic acid (Ponstel)?

In CMS's NADAC survey of October 7, 2026, pharmacies paid $0.948 per Mefenamic acid 250 mg capsule, down 8% from $1.04 on October 8, 2025. The chart's scale runs from the lowest to the highest price shown, not from zero. NADAC is what retail pharmacies paid their wholesalers, per unit, in CMS's monthly survey; what a patient pays depends on insurance and the pharmacy.

  • Mefenamic acid 250 mg capsule (generic)
$1.93
$0.922
January 2024October 2026
NADAC per unit, October 7, 2026
Strength and formBrand or genericPharmacy cost30 tablets, or one pen or vial12-month change
Mefenamic acid 250 mg capsuleGeneric$0.948 per capsule$28.44-8%

Source: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) survey, October 7, 2026: what retail pharmacies paid per unit; not a counter price

Has mefenamic acid been recalled?

The FDA's Enforcement Report lists 2 recalls naming mefenamic acid since 2017: 0 Class I (the most serious), 0 Class II, 2 Class III; 0 still ongoing. A recall names products and lots, not every product of the medicine.

StartedClassCompanyReason
May 24, 2017Class IIIShionogi Inc.Presence of foreign substance: The recall was initiated due to black particles being observed while performing routine post-release stability testing on …
May 24, 2017Class IIIShionogi Inc.Failed Dissolution Specifications: Low dissolution results were obtained during stability testing

Source: FDA Enforcement Report (drug recalls) via openFDA, through October 8, 2026

What does the mefenamic acid label say about other medicines?

The mefenamic acid label names 15 other medicines in its interaction, contraindication or warning sections. The labels of 2 other medicines name mefenamic acid. The sentences are the labels' own; a label lists what its studies and reports found, not every interaction.

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
AspirincontraindicationsHistory of asthma, urticaria, or other allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs.
Cyclosporinedrug interactionsClinical Impact: Concomitant use of mefenamic acid and cyclosporine may increase cyclosporine's nephrotoxicity. Intervention: During concomitant use of mefenamic acid and cyclosporine, monitor patients for signs of worsening renal function. NSAIDs and Salicylates
Diclofenacdrug interactionsNSAIDs with short elimination half-lives (e.g., diclofenac, indomethacin) should be avoided for a period of two days before, the day of, and two days following administration of pemetrexed.
Diflunisaldrug interactionsNSAIDs and Salicylates Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of mefenamic acid with other NSAIDs or salicylates (…) increases the risk of GI toxicity, with little or no increase in efficacy. Intervention: The concomitant use of mefenamic acid with other NSAIDs or salicylates is not recommended.
Digoxindrug interactionsClinical Impact: The concomitant use of mefenamic acid with digoxin has been reported to increase the serum concentration and prolong the half-life of digoxin. Intervention: During concomitant use of mefenamic acid and digoxin, monitor serum digoxin levels.
Furosemidedrug interactionsDiuretics Clinical Impact: Clinical studies, as well as post-marketing observations, showed that NSAIDs reduced the natriuretic effect of loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide) and thiazide diuretics in some patients. … Intervention: During concomitant use of mefenamic acid with diuretics, observe patients for signs of worsening renal function, in addition to assuring diuretic efficacy including antihypertensive effects [see Warnings …
Indomethacindrug interactionsNSAIDs with short elimination half-lives (e.g., diclofenac, indomethacin) should be avoided for a period of two days before, the day of, and two days following administration of pemetrexed.
Lithiumdrug interactionsClinical Impact: NSAIDs have produced elevations in plasma lithium levels and reductions in renal lithium clearance. This effect has been attributed to NSAID inhibition of renal prostaglandin synthesis [See Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]. Intervention: During concomitant use of mefenamic acid and lithium, monitor patients for signs of lithium toxicity.
Magnesium hydroxidedrug interactionsAntacid Clinical Impact: Concomitant ingestion of antacids containing magnesium hydroxide has been shown to significantly increase the rate and extent of mefenamic acid absorption [See Clinical Pharmacology ()] Intervention: Concomitant use of mefenamic acid and antacids is not generally recommended because of possible increased adverse events.
Meloxicamdrug interactionsPemetrexed Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of mefenamic acid and pemetrexed may increase the risk of pemetrexed- associated myelosuppression, renal, and GI toxicity (…). … potential interaction between pemetrexed and NSAIDs with longer half-lives (e.g., meloxicam, nabumetone), patients taking these NSAIDs should interrupt dosing for at least five days before, the day of, and two days …
Methotrexatedrug interactionsMethotrexate Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of NSAIDs and methotrexate may increase the risk for methotrexate toxicity (…). Intervention: During concomitant use of mefenamic acid and methotrexate, monitor patients for methotrexate toxicity.
Nabumetonedrug interactionsPemetrexed Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of mefenamic acid and pemetrexed may increase the risk of pemetrexed- associated myelosuppression, renal, and GI toxicity (…). … interaction between pemetrexed and NSAIDs with longer half-lives (e.g., meloxicam, nabumetone), patients taking these NSAIDs should interrupt dosing for at least five days before, the day of, and two days following …
Pemetrexeddrug interactionsPemetrexed Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of mefenamic acid and pemetrexed may increase the risk of pemetrexed- associated myelosuppression, renal, and GI toxicity (…). Intervention: During concomitant use of mefenamic acid and pemetrexed, in patients with renal impairment whose creatinine clearance ranges from 45 to 79 mL/min, monitor for myelosuppression, renal and GI toxicity. …
Propranololdrug interactionsACE Inhibitors, Angiotensin Receptor Blockers, and Beta-Blockers Clinical Impact: NSAIDs may diminish the antihypertensive effect of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), or beta-blockers (including propranolol). … Intervention: During concomitant use of mefenamic acid and ACE-inhibitors, ARBs, or beta-blockers, monitor blood pressure to ensure that the desired blood pressure is obtained. …

Every other medicine the mefenamic acid label names

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
Warfarindrug interactionsDrugs That Interfere with Hemostasis Clinical Impact: Mefenamic acid and anticoagulants such as warfarin have a synergistic effect on bleeding. The concomitant use of mefenamic acid and anticoagulants have an increased risk of serious bleeding compared to the use of either drug alone. … Intervention: Monitor patients with concomitant use of mefenamic acid with anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin), antiplatelet agents (e.g., aspirin), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and serotonin …

Check mefenamic acid against other medicines

Source: FDA drug label (Mefenamic Acid), Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective April 20, 2026 (SPL set d15733a9-d5fd-4d5f-86ce-e7ed8c706c7f), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show for mefenamic acid?

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 2,183 reports that list mefenamic acid among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 107 are coded as a death and 747 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.

Reports received each year

The most reported reactions

  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)368
  • Nausea (named in the label)314
  • Fatigue264
  • Headache (named in the label)238
  • Pain (a use or a product term, not a reaction)206
  • Dizziness (named in the label)189
  • Malaise (named in the label)177
  • Arthralgia155

Side effects: the label's list and every FAERS reaction

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026

What else is labeled for the same conditions as mefenamic acid?

43 other medicines are given the same way (oral) and in the same FDA class as mefenamic acid or labeled mainly for the same use (pain), the same class first. Pain lists all 80 medicines labeled for it, by any route. The first 8 are below. They are listed as records, not as substitutes: whether one can replace another is a prescriber's decision.

MedicineShared indicationGeneric labelers (oral)Pharmacy costShortage
IbuprofenPain273 labelers$0.0573 per tablet 800 mg tabletNo current entry
NaproxenPain146 labelers$0.0565 per tablet 500 mg tabletNo current entry
CelecoxibPain65 labelers$0.0762 per capsule 200 mg capsuleNo current entry
DiclofenacPain67 labelers$0.0619 per tablet 75 mg tabletA presentation being discontinued
Acetaminophen and aspirin and caffeinePain39 labelers$0.0648 per unit 250-250-65 mg cpltNo current entry
MeloxicamPain43 labelers$0.0166 per tablet 7.5 mg tabletNo current entry
EtodolacPain30 labelers$0.262 per tablet 400 mg tabletNo current entry
Acetaminophen and ibuprofenPain51 labelers$0.107 per unit 250-125 mgNo current entry

Every medicine labeled for the same conditions as mefenamic acid

Source: FDA drug labels (indications), NDC Directory, NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages (October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to mefenamic acid
43 medicines for the same use
Other NSAIDs
the pharmacologic class, with prices and generics
Mefenamic acid side effects
the label's list beside FAERS reports
Check an interaction
what two or more labels say about each other