Prescription medication · Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic

levofloxacin

Also sold as Levaquin. Levofloxacin treats infections like pneumonia, skin infections, prostate infections, and urinary tract infections.

Data updated 2026-05-15

58,038
FDA reportsOften reported
8
InteractionsFew interactions
4
Recall records

What the data shows

levofloxacin (Levaquin) is a prescription Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic, more reported than most tracked drugs (58,038 FDA reports), with 8 documented drug interactions.

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

levofloxacin (Levaquin) is a prescription Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic. Levofloxacin treats infections like pneumonia, skin infections, prostate infections, and urinary tract infections.

Levofloxacin is an antibiotic that fights bacteria in your body. It is used to treat different types of infections.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Generic Price

$1.42/unit

Generic Available

Yes (20 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

View Alternatives → Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

Levofloxacin treats infections like pneumonia, skin infections, prostate infections, and urinary tract infections.

Common side effects

Nausea, Headache, Diarrhea

Key warnings

This drug has serious warnings.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from levofloxacin's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

Levofloxacin belongs to a class of drugs called fluoroquinolones. It works by stopping bacteria from multiplying. This helps your body fight off the infection.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 58,038 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for levofloxacin, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for levofloxacin each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

02,0004,0006,0008,000 200320062009201220152018202120242025 4,014

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where levofloxacin sits

levofloxacin has more FDA adverse-event reports than 76% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is levofloxacin; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 58,038 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2003–2025.

Total Reports

58,038

Reports Mentioning Death

7,897

13.6% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

27,056

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 26,294 (51%)
Male 24,961 (48%)

Age Distribution

0–17 1,492
18–44 7,369
45–64 13,983
65–74 10,076
75+ 9,771

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
3 DYSPNOEA 2,950
4 PNEUMONIA 2,863
5 NAUSEA 2,790
6 PYREXIA 2,723
7 FATIGUE 2,659
8 ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 2,594
9 DIARRHOEA 2,463
10 PAIN 2,424
11 CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE 2,286
12 ARTHRALGIA 2,220
13 PAIN IN EXTREMITY 1,901
14 VOMITING 1,878
15 RENAL FAILURE 1,763
16 DEATH 1,761
17 DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY 1,746

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 1,757
PNEUMONIA 720
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 508
SEPSIS 449
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 441
PYREXIA 422
DIARRHOEA 407
DYSPNOEA 405
SEPTIC SHOCK 403
RENAL FAILURE 386

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

PNEUMONIA 2,155
PYREXIA 1,851
DYSPNOEA 1,801
NAUSEA 1,394
DIARRHOEA 1,387
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 1,314
FATIGUE 1,199
HYPOTENSION 1,126
PAIN 1,123
VOMITING 1,121

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

This drug has serious warnings. Levofloxacin can cause tendon problems, nerve damage, and central nervous system effects. It can also make muscle weakness worse if you have myasthenia gravis. If you have any of these side effects, stop taking the medicine and call your doctor right away. Only use this medicine if you have no other treatment options for uncomplicated urinary tract infections, bronchitis, or sinusitis.

Known Drug Interactions

7.8 Probenecid and Cimetidine No significant effect of probenecid or cimetidine on the Cmax of levofloxacin was observed in a clinical study involving healthy volunteers. The AUC and t 1/2 of levofloxacin were higher while CL/F and CLR were lower during concomitant treatment of levofloxacin with probenecid or cimetidine compared to levofloxacin alone. However, these changes do not warrant dosage adjustment for levofloxacin when probenecid or cimetidine is co-administered.

Mechanism: Probenecid slows down the kidneys' ability to remove levofloxacin, which keeps the antibiotic in your system for a longer time.

7.8 Probenecid and Cimetidine No significant effect of probenecid or cimetidine on the Cmax of levofloxacin was observed in a clinical study involving healthy volunteers. The AUC and t 1/2 of levofloxacin were higher while CL/F and CLR were lower during concomitant treatment of levofloxacin with probenecid or cimetidine compared to levofloxacin alone. However, these changes do not warrant dosage adjustment for levofloxacin when probenecid or cimetidine is co-administered.

Mechanism: Cimetidine makes it harder for the kidneys to clear levofloxacin, causing the antibiotic to stay in the body slightly longer.

7.5 Theophylline No significant effect of levofloxacin on the plasma concentrations, AUC, and other disposition parameters for theophylline was detected in a clinical study involving healthy volunteers. Similarly, no apparent effect of theophylline on levofloxacin absorption and disposition was observed. However, concomitant administration of other fluoroquinolones with theophylline has resulted in prolonged elimination half-life, elevated serum theophylline levels, and a subsequent increase in the risk of theophylline-related adverse reactions in the patient population.

Mechanism: Levofloxacin can prevent your body from breaking down theophylline as quickly as usual. This can cause theophylline to build up to unsafe levels in your blood.

(2.4, 7.1) Warfarin Effect may be enhanced. 7.2 Warfarin No significant effect of levofloxacin on the peak plasma concentrations, AUC, and other disposition parameters for R- and S- warfarin was detected in a clinical study involving healthy volunteers. Similarly, no apparent effect of warfarin on levofloxacin absorption and disposition was observed.

Mechanism: Levofloxacin can increase the blood-thinning effects of warfarin, which may increase the risk of bleeding.

7.6 Cyclosporine No significant effect of levofloxacin on the peak plasma concentrations, AUC, and other disposition parameters for cyclosporine was detected in a clinical study involving healthy volunteers. However, elevated serum levels of cyclosporine have been reported in the patient population when co-administered with some other fluoroquinolones. Levofloxacin C max and k e were slightly lower while T max and t1/2 were slightly longer in the presence of cyclosporine than those observed in other studies without concomitant medication.

Mechanism: Levofloxacin may slightly change how your body processes cyclosporine, and similar drugs have been known to raise cyclosporine levels in the blood.

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This is a plain-language summary of FDA-label interaction records and does not provide individual medication-combination directions.

Common Questions

What should I avoid while taking levofloxacin?
Avoid taking antacids, supplements with iron or zinc, or didanosine within 2 hours of taking levofloxacin.
Can levofloxacin cause tendon damage?
Yes, levofloxacin can increase the risk of tendonitis and tendon rupture, especially in older adults or those taking corticosteroids.
What should I do if I experience nerve pain or numbness?
Stop taking levofloxacin immediately and contact your doctor if you experience symptoms of nerve damage, such as pain, burning, tingling, numbness, or weakness.
Can levofloxacin affect my blood sugar?
Yes, levofloxacin can cause changes in blood sugar levels. If you have diabetes, monitor your blood sugar carefully.
Is levofloxacin safe for children?
Levofloxacin is generally not recommended for children, except in specific cases like inhalational anthrax or plague.
Can levofloxacin make me sensitive to the sun?
Yes, levofloxacin can increase your sensitivity to the sun. Avoid prolonged sun exposure and wear protective clothing and sunscreen.
What are the symptoms of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea?
Symptoms include watery or bloody diarrhea, stomach pain, and fever. Contact your doctor if you experience these symptoms.
Can I take levofloxacin if I am allergic to other antibiotics?
You should not take levofloxacin if you are allergic to levofloxacin or other quinolone antibiotics.
Does levofloxacin interact with warfarin?
Yes, levofloxacin can enhance the effects of warfarin. Your doctor should monitor your blood clotting time closely.
What should I do if I have side effects from levofloxacin?
Contact your doctor if you experience any concerning side effects while taking levofloxacin.
What are the common side effects of levofloxacin?
The registry lists Nausea, Headache, Diarrhea, Trouble sleeping, Constipation among the most-reported FAERS reaction terms for levofloxacin. The compiled record contains 58,038 FDA adverse-event reports. These counts are not an individual symptom assessment.
Does levofloxacin interact with other medications?
The registry has 8 documented interaction rows for levofloxacin. Notable source-record pairings include probenecid, cimetidine, theophylline. These rows are not a complete medication review.
What drug class is levofloxacin?
levofloxacin belongs to the Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Levofloxacin treats infections like pneumonia, skin infections, prostate infections, and urinary tract infections.
What pregnancy or breastfeeding source fields are listed for levofloxacin?
The FDA label for levofloxacin contains product-specific pregnancy or breastfeeding language. PlainMeds does not apply that source text to an individual.
Has levofloxacin been recalled?
There are 4 recalls associated with levofloxacin products. CGMP Deviations: Firm went out of business and could no longer continue stability studies. Check the recalls section below for full details and affected products.

Active Recalls

Class II April 26, 2023

CGMP Deviations: Firm went out of business and could no longer continue stability studies.

Akorn, Inc.

Class II April 26, 2023

CGMP Deviations: Firm went out of business and could no longer continue stability studies.

Akorn, Inc.

Class II April 26, 2023

CGMP Deviations: Firm went out of business and could no longer continue stability studies.

Akorn, Inc.

Class II October 13, 2022

CGMP Deviations:

Akorn, Inc.

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Compare beyond drug class

Nationwide peers by FAERS volume & death-report share

Two PlainMeds-derived comparison paths for levofloxacin: nearest FDA FAERS report volume and nearest death-report share among drugs with at least 1,000 logged reports, excluding same-class neighbors listed above. Counts reflect reporting volume, not proven individual harm.

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What the FDA Data Shows for levofloxacin

The FDA label for levofloxacin (sold under brand names such as Levaquin) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic class. Levofloxacin treats infections like pneumonia, skin infections, prostate infections, and urinary tract infections. Official labeling lists 6 commonly reported side effects, including Nausea, Headache, Diarrhea.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 58,038 voluntary reports. The database also lists 8 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated major severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $1.42.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history (currently 4 recall records on file), and patent information are separate source-record fields. This page is a public FDA/CMS registry and does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. This registry does not provide medication decisions.

Last updated: March 4, 2025

PlainMeds is rendered directly from FDA openFDA/FAERS extracts, DailyMed labels, and CMS drug-pricing files, no number is typed in by an editor. FAERS counts, recalls, shortages, and price figures on this page are queried live from those federal extracts. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Primary sources: openFDA / FAERS, DailyMed and CMS Part B ASP.

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled from the source snapshot dated . See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a data issue.

All federal data sources used on this page