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Prescription medication · Aminoglycoside Antibiotic

amikacin

Also sold as Amikin. Amikacin treats serious infections caused by bacteria.

Data updated 2026-05-15

16,238
FDA reportsModerately reported
2
InteractionsFew interactions
Rx
Availability

What the data shows

amikacin (Amikin) is a prescription Aminoglycoside Antibiotic, reported at a middle-of-the-pack volume (16,238 FDA reports), with 2 documented drug interactions.

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

amikacin (Amikin) is a prescription Aminoglycoside Antibiotic. Amikacin treats serious infections caused by bacteria.

Amikacin is an antibiotic medicine. It fights serious infections caused by certain types of bacteria.

View Alternatives → Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

Amikacin treats serious infections caused by bacteria.

Common side effects

No common side effects listed.

Key warnings

Amikacin can potentially cause hearing loss and kidney damage.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from amikacin's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

Amikacin belongs to a class of drugs called aminoglycosides. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This helps your body fight off the infection.

How to Take It

Amikacin is given as an injection into a muscle or vein. Your doctor will decide the right dose for you based on your weight and kidney function. It is usually given 2 or 3 times a day. Treatment usually lasts 7 to 10 days.

This is a plain-language summary of amikacin's FDA labeling, not individualized dosing advice. Ask a pharmacist or prescriber before changing how you take this medication.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Amikacin may harm your unborn baby. It is not known if amikacin passes into breast milk.

This is a plain-language summary of amikacin's FDA labeling, not individualized advice. Ask a pharmacist or prescriber about pregnancy or breastfeeding on this medication.

Missed Dose

Call your doctor right away if you miss a dose. They will tell you when to get your next injection.

This is a plain-language summary of amikacin's FDA labeling, not individualized advice. Ask a pharmacist or prescriber what to do about your specific missed dose.

Storage

Store at room temperature between 68° to 77°F (20° to 25°C).

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 16,238 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for amikacin, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for amikacin each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

-50005001,0001,5002,0002,500 20042007201020132016201920222025 1,746

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where amikacin sits

amikacin has more FDA adverse-event reports than 50% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is amikacin; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 16,238 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2004–2025.

Total Reports

16,238

Reports Mentioning Death

3,283

20.2% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

6,935

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 8,081 (54%)
Male 6,794 (46%)

Age Distribution

0–17 1,599
18–44 2,124
45–64 2,877
65–74 1,996
75+ 1,556

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
3 COUGH 1,620
4 DYSPNOEA 1,556
5 HOSPITALISATION 1,360
6 THERAPY INTERRUPTED 1,348
7 DEATH 1,103
8 DYSPHONIA 977
10 NAUSEA 721
11 FATIGUE 702
12 PNEUMONIA 649
13 DIARRHOEA 634
14 PYREXIA 632
15 PRODUCTIVE COUGH 598
16 CONDITION AGGRAVATED 566
17 DRUG RESISTANCE 554
19 APHONIA 491

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 1,103
DYSPNOEA 277
SEPTIC SHOCK 266
THERAPY INTERRUPTED 220
PNEUMONIA 214
MULTIPLE ORGAN DYSFUNCTION SYNDROME 203
HOSPITALISATION 189
COUGH 188
SEPSIS 162
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 157

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

HOSPITALISATION 1,360
THERAPY INTERRUPTED 1,038
DYSPNOEA 821
COUGH 741
PNEUMONIA 519
PYREXIA 423
DEATH 401
DYSPHONIA 362
NAUSEA 348
DIARRHOEA 334

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

Amikacin can potentially cause hearing loss and kidney damage. Tell your doctor if you have kidney problems or are taking other medicines that can affect your hearing or kidneys. Your doctor should closely monitor you for hearing and kidney problems during treatment. This drug can also cause muscle weakness or breathing problems, especially if you are also taking anesthesia or certain muscle relaxants.

Known Drug Interactions

Nephrotoxic agents Concomitant administration of cidofovir injection and agents with nephrotoxic potential [e.g., intravenous aminoglycosides (e.g., tobramycin, gentamicin, and amikacin), amphotericin B, foscarnet, intravenous pentamidine, vancomycin, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents] is contraindicated.

Mechanism: Both of these drugs can be harmful to the kidneys. Using them together significantly increases the chance of kidney injury.

What to do: You should not take these medicines together. Your doctor will need to change your treatment plan to avoid this combination.

ZOSYN, which contains EDTA, is compatible with amikacin and gentamicin for simultaneous Y-site infusion in certain diluents and at specific concentrations.

Mechanism: These two drugs can be given through the same IV line at the same time as long as they are mixed in specific liquids and at certain strengths.

What to do: Your healthcare provider should follow specific mixing instructions to ensure both medications remain safe and effective.

This is a plain-language summary of interactions documented in FDA labeling, not individualized advice. Ask a pharmacist or prescriber before combining medications.

Common Questions

How long will I need to take amikacin?
The usual treatment time is 7 to 10 days.
What tests will be done while I am taking amikacin?
Your doctor will check your kidney function and hearing.
Can amikacin affect my hearing?
Yes, amikacin can cause hearing loss.
Can amikacin affect my kidneys?
Yes, amikacin can cause kidney damage.
What should I do if I experience dizziness or hearing changes?
Tell your doctor right away if you have dizziness or hearing changes.
Can I take amikacin if I am allergic to other antibiotics?
Tell your doctor if you are allergic to any antibiotics, especially aminoglycosides.
Will amikacin interact with other medications I am taking?
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
How will I know if the amikacin is working?
Your doctor will monitor your infection to see if it is improving.
Are there any long-term side effects of amikacin?
Hearing loss from amikacin may be permanent.
When should I call my doctor?
Call your doctor if your symptoms get worse or if you experience any new or concerning symptoms.
Does amikacin interact with other medications?
Yes, amikacin has 2 known drug interactions. Notable interactions include cidofovir, piperacillin/tazobactam. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.
What drug class is amikacin?
amikacin belongs to the Aminoglycoside Antibiotic drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Amikacin treats serious infections caused by bacteria.
Is amikacin safe during pregnancy?
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Amikacin may harm your unborn baby. Always consult your healthcare provider before using any medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

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What the FDA Data Shows for amikacin

The FDA label for amikacin (sold under brand names such as Amikin) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Aminoglycoside Antibiotic class. Amikacin treats serious infections caused by bacteria. Labeling covers dosing, contraindications, and monitoring requirements derived from clinical trials.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 16,238 voluntary reports. The database also lists 2 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated major severity. Acquisition-cost data is surveyed weekly by CMS and updated as manufacturers report changes.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information further shape supply and switching decisions. This page summarizes public FDA data for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, always consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. Always consult a healthcare professional before making medication decisions.

Last updated: April 8, 2024

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled and last refreshed May 2026. See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

All federal data sources used on this page