Prescription medication · Alpha-1 Adrenergic Blocker

doxazosin

Also sold as Cardura. Doxazosin is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).

Data updated 2026-05-15

27,049
FDA reportsModerately reported
2
InteractionsFew interactions
2
Recall records

What the data shows

doxazosin (Cardura) is a prescription Alpha-1 Adrenergic Blocker, reported at a middle-of-the-pack volume (27,049 FDA reports), with 2 documented drug interactions.

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

doxazosin (Cardura) is a prescription Alpha-1 Adrenergic Blocker. Doxazosin is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).

Doxazosin is a medicine that can help lower high blood pressure and improve symptoms of an enlarged prostate in men.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Generic Price

$0.07/unit

Generic Available

Yes (10 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

View Alternatives → Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

Doxazosin is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).

Common side effects

Dizziness, Feeling tired, Low blood pressure

Key warnings

Doxazosin can cause your blood pressure to drop suddenly when you stand up, leading to dizziness or fainting.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from doxazosin's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

Doxazosin belongs to a class of drugs called alpha-1 adrenergic blockers. It works by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, making it easier to urinate. It also relaxes blood vessels, which helps to lower blood pressure.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 27,049 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for doxazosin, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for doxazosin each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

01,0002,0003,000 200320062009201220152018202120242025 1,558

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where doxazosin sits

doxazosin has more FDA adverse-event reports than 61% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is doxazosin; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 27,049 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2003–2025.

Total Reports

27,049

Reports Mentioning Death

2,269

8.4% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

11,467

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 8,688 (35%)
Male 16,206 (65%)

Age Distribution

0–17 206
18–44 1,048
45–64 5,427
65–74 6,253
75+ 7,693

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 DYSPNOEA 1,479
2 DIZZINESS 1,295
3 FATIGUE 1,276
5 DIARRHOEA 1,237
6 ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 1,135
7 NAUSEA 1,131
8 HYPOTENSION 988
9 ASTHENIA 950
10 HEADACHE 941
11 HYPERTENSION 853
12 DRUG INTERACTION 851
13 VOMITING 835
15 RENAL FAILURE 773
16 MALAISE 765
17 FALL 742

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 677
RENAL FAILURE 165
DYSPNOEA 163
PNEUMONIA 140
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 136
CARDIAC ARREST 100
ASTHENIA 98
CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE 97
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 95
SEPSIS 93

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

DYSPNOEA 825
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 806
HYPOTENSION 613
FALL 522
DIARRHOEA 514
PNEUMONIA 505
VOMITING 501
DIZZINESS 473
ANAEMIA 471
DRUG INTERACTION 451

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

Doxazosin can cause your blood pressure to drop suddenly when you stand up, leading to dizziness or fainting. This is more likely when you first start taking it or when the dose is increased. If you are having cataract surgery, tell your doctor you are taking this medicine. Doxazosin has been linked to priapism (a painful erection lasting for hours). If this happens, seek medical attention right away.

Known Drug Interactions

Postural hypotension has been reported in patients taking both beta-blockers and terazosin or doxazosin.

Mechanism: Both drugs lower blood pressure, which can cause a sudden drop in pressure when you stand up. This can make you feel dizzy or faint.

Clinical pharmacology studies have been conducted with coadministration of tadalafil with doxazosin, tamsulosin or alfuzosin.

Mechanism: Both of these medications can lower your blood pressure, and taking them together might cause your blood pressure to drop too low.

This is a plain-language summary of FDA-label interaction records and does not provide individual medication-combination directions.

Common Questions

Can I drink alcohol while taking doxazosin?
Alcohol can lower your blood pressure and may increase the dizziness caused by doxazosin. Talk to your doctor before drinking alcohol.
How long does it take for doxazosin to start working?
You may notice an improvement in BPH symptoms within a few weeks. It may take several weeks for your blood pressure to be controlled.
Can I stop taking doxazosin suddenly?
Do not stop taking doxazosin without talking to your doctor. Stopping suddenly can cause your blood pressure to increase.
Does doxazosin affect my ability to drive or operate machinery?
Doxazosin can cause dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when you first start taking it. Be careful driving or operating machinery until you know how doxazosin affects you.
Will doxazosin cure my enlarged prostate?
Doxazosin can help relieve the symptoms of an enlarged prostate, but it does not cure the condition.
Can women take doxazosin?
Doxazosin is primarily used to treat conditions in men, such as enlarged prostate. Talk to your doctor about other options.
What should I do if I feel dizzy after taking doxazosin?
Lie down until the dizziness passes. Avoid standing up quickly.
Can I take doxazosin with other medications?
Tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, before starting doxazosin.
Will doxazosin affect my sexual function?
Doxazosin can cause sexual side effects, such as difficulty with ejaculation. Talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects.
How often should I see my doctor while taking doxazosin?
Follow your doctor's instructions for regular check-ups while taking doxazosin.
What are the common side effects of doxazosin?
The registry lists Dizziness, Feeling tired, Low blood pressure, Swelling, Runny nose among the most-reported FAERS reaction terms for doxazosin. The compiled record contains 27,049 FDA adverse-event reports. These counts are not an individual symptom assessment.
Does doxazosin interact with other medications?
The registry has 2 documented interaction rows for doxazosin. Notable source-record pairings include propranolol, tadalafil. These rows are not a complete medication review.
What drug class is doxazosin?
doxazosin belongs to the Alpha-1 Adrenergic Blocker drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Doxazosin is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).
What pregnancy or breastfeeding source fields are listed for doxazosin?
The FDA label for doxazosin contains product-specific pregnancy or breastfeeding language. PlainMeds does not apply that source text to an individual.
Has doxazosin been recalled?
There are 2 recalls associated with doxazosin products. Tablets/Capsules Imprinted with Wrong ID. Check the recalls section below for full details and affected products.

Active Recalls

Class III January 21, 2026

Tablets/Capsules Imprinted with Wrong ID

Unichem Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.

Class II March 23, 2023

cGMP Deviations for the manufacturing Firm (Accord Healthcare) after their inspection.

Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

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Compare beyond drug class

Nationwide peers by FAERS volume & death-report share

Two PlainMeds-derived comparison paths for doxazosin: nearest FDA FAERS report volume and nearest death-report share among drugs with at least 1,000 logged reports, excluding same-class neighbors listed above. Counts reflect reporting volume, not proven individual harm.

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What the FDA Data Shows for doxazosin

The FDA label for doxazosin (sold under brand names such as Cardura) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Alpha-1 Adrenergic Blocker class. Doxazosin is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Official labeling lists 6 commonly reported side effects, including Dizziness, Feeling tired, Low blood pressure.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 27,049 voluntary reports. The database also lists 2 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated minor severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $0.07.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history (currently 2 recall records on file), and patent information are separate source-record fields. This page is a public FDA/CMS registry and does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. This registry does not provide medication decisions.

Last updated: March 31, 2025

PlainMeds is rendered directly from FDA openFDA/FAERS extracts, DailyMed labels, and CMS drug-pricing files, no number is typed in by an editor. FAERS counts, recalls, shortages, and price figures on this page are queried live from those federal extracts. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Primary sources: openFDA / FAERS, DailyMed and CMS Part B ASP.

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled from the source snapshot dated . See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a data issue.

All federal data sources used on this page