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Prescription medicine

Dobutamine First approved as Dobutrex

Dobutamine (Dobutrex) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 1978. FDA's NDC Directory lists it from 4 generic labelers.

  • Generic listed
  • In shortage

Check it at the source: the dobutamine FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 3, 2026, Hospira, Inc.); the NDA 17820 record on Drugs@FDA; every dobutamine label on DailyMed.

Highlights of the record

FDA label of June 3, 2026; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications and usage

Dobutamine in 5% Dextrose Injection is indicated when parenteral therapy is necessary for inotropic support in the short-term treatment of patients with cardiac decompensation due to depressed contractility resulting either from organic heart disease or from cardiac surgical procedures.

Forms and strengths

  • 12.5 mg/ml
  • 100 mg/100ml
  • 200 mg/100ml
  • 250 mg/20ml
  • 400 mg/100ml

Injection (solution); injection; injection (solution) (concentrate).

On the market

Earliest approval on file
July 18, 1978 Dobutrex, Lilly; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
Generic approvals
12 first October 19, 1993; 3 with a marketed status in Drugs@FDA
Labelers listed (NDC)
6 of which 4 under generic applications, 4 under brand applications, repackagers included

Supply and safety

Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
Not in the survey
Shortage (FDA)
1 of 10 presentations limited or unavailable updated October 2, 2026
Recalls by its makers (FDA)
4 since 2013 1 Class I among all firms' recalls; latest May 28, 2025; 2 more by firms not listed as its makers
FAERS reports
4,908 through July 30, 2026

What is dobutamine used for?

From the label: indications and usage

Dobutamine in 5% Dextrose Injection is indicated when parenteral therapy is necessary for inotropic support in the short-term treatment of patients with cardiac decompensation due to depressed contractility resulting either from organic heart disease or from cardiac surgical procedures. Experience with intravenous dobutamine in controlled trials does not extend beyond 48 hours of repeated boluses and/or continuous infusions. Whether given orally, continuously intravenously, or intermittently intravenously, neither dobutamine nor any other cyclic-AMP-dependent inotrope has been shown in controlled trials to be safe or effective in the long-term treatment of congestive heart failure. […]

FDA pharmacologic class: beta-Adrenergic Agonist.

Source: FDA drug label (Dobutamine in Dextrose), Hospira, Inc., effective June 3, 2026 (SPL set 9943a961-3b50-4847-8a84-d8414ce38daa), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

Is there a generic for dobutamine (Dobutrex)?

The FDA approved the first generic dobutamine on October 19, 1993. 12 generic applications are approved; 3 of them carry a current (not discontinued) marketing status in Drugs@FDA; that status is not evidence that the generic is on sale.

FDA's NDC Directory lists dobutamine from 4 labelers under a generic (ANDA) application and from 4 brand labelers. A listing means the company has registered the product for sale; it does not show that every pharmacy stocks it.

  • 1978 earliest approval on file
  • 1993 first generic approved
  • 2017 to now in shortage
  • red ticks recalls

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)

Is dobutamine in shortage?

The FDA Drug Shortage Database lists 1 of 10 dobutamine presentations as limited or unavailable (updated October 2, 2026); the first entry was posted on November 6, 2017. 9 more presentations are on the list as available.

PresentationCompanyStatusUpdated
Dobutamine Hydrochloride In Dextrose 5% In Plastic Container, Injection, 1,000 mg/250mL (4 mg/mL) (NDC 0409-1100-10)Hospira, Inc., a Pfizer CompanyCurrentSeptember 22, 2026
Dobutamine Hydrochloride In Dextrose 5% In Plastic Container, Injection, 100 mg/100 mL (NDC 0338-1073-02)Baxter HealthcareCurrentOctober 2, 2026
Dobutamine Hydrochloride In Dextrose 5% In Plastic Container, Injection, 200 mg/100 mL (NDC 0338-1075-02)Baxter HealthcareCurrentOctober 2, 2026
Dobutamine Hydrochloride In Dextrose 5% In Plastic Container, Injection, 250 mg/250mL (1 mg/mL) (NDC 0409-0025-10)Hospira, Inc., a Pfizer CompanyCurrentSeptember 22, 2026
Dobutamine Hydrochloride In Dextrose 5% In Plastic Container, Injection, 400 mg/100 mL (NDC 0338-1077-02)Baxter HealthcareCurrentOctober 2, 2026
Dobutamine Hydrochloride In Dextrose 5% In Plastic Container, Injection, 500 mg/250mL (2 mg/mL) (NDC 0409-0151-10)Hospira, Inc., a Pfizer CompanyCurrentSeptember 22, 2026
Dobutamine Hydrochloride, Injection, 250 mg/20 mL (NDC 70436-203-80)Hainan Poly Pharm. Co., Ltd.CurrentSeptember 16, 2026
Dobutamine Hydrochloride, Injection, 250 mg/20mL (12.5 mg/1 mL) (NDC 0409-2344-01)Hospira, Inc., a Pfizer CompanyCurrentSeptember 22, 2026

Every dobutamine presentation in the FDA shortage database

Source: FDA Drug Shortage Database via openFDA, updated October 8, 2026

Has dobutamine been recalled?

The FDA's Enforcement Report lists 6 recalls naming dobutamine since 2013: 1 Class I (the most serious), 5 Class II, 0 Class III; 1 still ongoing. 2 of them are by firms that FDA's NDC Directory does not list as a maker of dobutamine and that hold no application for it in Drugs@FDA, such as compounding pharmacies or bulk-ingredient suppliers; the recall notice names the product recalled. A recall names products and lots, not every product of the medicine.

StartedClassCompanyReason
May 28, 2025Class IIPfizer Inc.Discoloration; discolored solution from cracked vials
December 27, 2022Class IISentara Infusion Services not a listed makerLack of sterility assurance
August 15, 2016Class IIHospira Inc.Discoloration: Firm received complaints of product discoloration and particulates.
April 18, 2016Class IIBaptist Health Medical Towers Pharmacy and Infusion Services not a listed makerLack of Sterility Assurance.
January 10, 2014Class IHospira Inc.Presence of Particulate Matter: Discolored solution due to a chip in the glass at the neck of the vial, also glass particulate was found within the solution.
April 30, 2013Class IIHospira Inc.Lack of Assurance of Sterility: Confirmed report of leaking in the primary container.

Source: FDA Enforcement Report (drug recalls) via openFDA, through October 8, 2026

What does the dobutamine label say about other medicines?

The dobutamine label names 10 other medicines in its interaction, contraindication or warning sections. The labels of 11 other medicines name dobutamine. The sentences are the labels' own; a label lists what its studies and reports found, not every interaction.

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
Acetaminophendrug interactions… trinitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, morphine, atropine, heparin, protamine, potassium chloride, folic acid, and acetaminophen.
Atropinedrug interactions… preparations, furosemide, spironolactone, lidocaine, glyceryl trinitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, morphine, atropine, heparin, protamine, potassium chloride, folic acid, and acetaminophen.
Entacaponedrug interactionsConcomitant use of dobutamine and catechol- O -methyltranferase (COMT) inhibitors (e.g., entacapone) may result in increased heart rate, arrhythmias, and changes in blood pressure.
Furosemidedrug interactionsDrug Interactions There was no evidence of drug interactions in clinical studies in which dobutamine hydrochloride was administered concurrently with other drugs, including digitalis preparations, furosemide, spironolactone, lidocaine, glyceryl trinitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, morphine, atropine, heparin, protamine …
Heparindrug interactions… preparations, furosemide, spironolactone, lidocaine, glyceryl trinitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, morphine, atropine, heparin, protamine, potassium chloride, folic acid, and acetaminophen.
Isosorbide dinitratedrug interactionsDrug Interactions There was no evidence of drug interactions in clinical studies in which dobutamine hydrochloride was administered concurrently with other drugs, including digitalis preparations, furosemide, spironolactone, lidocaine, glyceryl trinitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, morphine, atropine, heparin, protamine …
Lidocainedrug interactionsDrug Interactions There was no evidence of drug interactions in clinical studies in which dobutamine hydrochloride was administered concurrently with other drugs, including digitalis preparations, furosemide, spironolactone, lidocaine, glyceryl trinitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, morphine, atropine, heparin, protamine …
Morphinedrug interactions… digitalis preparations, furosemide, spironolactone, lidocaine, glyceryl trinitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, morphine, atropine, heparin, protamine, potassium chloride, folic acid, and acetaminophen.
Protaminedrug interactions… furosemide, spironolactone, lidocaine, glyceryl trinitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, morphine, atropine, heparin, protamine, potassium chloride, folic acid, and acetaminophen.
Spironolactonedrug interactionsDrug Interactions There was no evidence of drug interactions in clinical studies in which dobutamine hydrochloride was administered concurrently with other drugs, including digitalis preparations, furosemide, spironolactone, lidocaine, glyceryl trinitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, morphine, atropine, heparin, protamine …

Other labels that name dobutamine

Check dobutamine against other medicines

Source: FDA drug label (Dobutamine in Dextrose), Hospira, Inc., effective June 3, 2026 (SPL set 9943a961-3b50-4847-8a84-d8414ce38daa), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show for dobutamine?

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 4,908 reports that list dobutamine among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 1,861 are coded as a death and 2,307 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.

Reports received each year

The most reported reactions

  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)891
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)634
  • Death (an outcome recorded in the report)494
  • Cardiogenic Shock485
  • Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome449
  • Condition Aggravated (a use or a product term, not a reaction)431
  • Sepsis427
  • General Physical Health Deterioration368

Side effects: the label's list and every FAERS reaction

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026

What next?

Other beta-adrenergic agonists
the pharmacologic class, with prices and generics
Dobutamine side effects
the label's list beside FAERS reports
Dobutamine shortage record
every presentation, company and date
Check an interaction
what two or more labels say about each other