Prescription medication · Beta-1 Selective Blocker

atenolol

Also sold as Tenormin. Atenolol is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).

Data updated 2026-05-15

130,943
FDA reportsHeavily reported
14
InteractionsSeveral interactions
99% less
Generic vs brandHuge savings
$12.82
Brand price (NADAC)

What the data shows

atenolol (Tenormin) is a prescription Beta-1 Selective Blocker, more reported than roughly 9 in 10 tracked drugs (130,943 FDA reports), whose generic costs a fraction of the brand (about 99% less).

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

atenolol (Tenormin) is a prescription Beta-1 Selective Blocker. Atenolol is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).

Atenolol is a medicine that lowers blood pressure. It can also help with chest pain and after a heart attack.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Brand Price

$12.82/unit

Generic Price

$0.04/unit

Generic Savings

99%

Generic Available

Yes (11 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

NADAC price trail: ATENOLOL 100 MG TABLET

Same CMS presentation as the headline generic unit price above (2 effective dates). Adjacent % compares consecutive NADAC releases for this description only, not a patient out-of-pocket quote. Latest step: -8.2% vs prior release.

Effective NADAC / unit vs prior NDCs
April 17, 2024 $0.0390/EA - 2
December 18, 2024 $0.0358/EA -8.2% 16
View Alternatives → Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

Atenolol is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).

Common side effects

Dizziness, Tiredness, Fatigue

Key warnings

You should not take atenolol if you have a very slow heart rate, a serious heart block, cardiogenic shock, or heart failure.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from atenolol's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

Atenolol is a beta-blocker that mainly affects the heart. It works by blocking the effects of certain chemicals in your body that raise heart rate and blood pressure. This helps your heart beat slower and with less force, lowering blood pressure.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 130,943 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for atenolol, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for atenolol each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

05,00010,00015,000 200220052008201120142017202020232025 3,126

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where atenolol sits

atenolol has more FDA adverse-event reports than 90% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is atenolol; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 130,943 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2002–2025.

Total Reports

130,943

Reports Mentioning Death

11,138

8.5% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

47,314

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 74,447 (60%)
Male 50,044 (40%)

Age Distribution

0–17 941
18–44 6,386
45–64 31,891
65–74 25,792
75+ 25,588

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
2 NAUSEA 7,813
3 FATIGUE 7,573
4 DIARRHOEA 6,999
5 DYSPNOEA 6,276
6 DIZZINESS 6,246
7 HEADACHE 5,886
8 PAIN 5,642
9 ASTHENIA 4,952
10 FALL 4,631
11 ARTHRALGIA 4,586
12 MALAISE 4,236
13 VOMITING 4,177
14 HYPERTENSION 4,057
16 PAIN IN EXTREMITY 3,733
17 HYPOTENSION 3,689

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 2,866
COMPLETED SUICIDE 1,453
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 632
CARDIAC ARREST 622
RENAL FAILURE 606
PNEUMONIA 557
DYSPNOEA 550
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 524
ASTHENIA 463
HYPOTENSION 458

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

DYSPNOEA 3,034
NAUSEA 2,836
FALL 2,801
DIARRHOEA 2,727
ASTHENIA 2,495
PNEUMONIA 2,417
HYPOTENSION 2,415
FATIGUE 2,399
VOMITING 2,318
DIZZINESS 2,210

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

You should not take atenolol if you have a very slow heart rate, a serious heart block, cardiogenic shock, or heart failure. Atenolol can make these conditions worse. Tell your doctor right away if you feel dizzy or lightheaded, or if your heart rate becomes very slow.

Known Drug Interactions

major aspirin

Information on concurrent usage of atenolol and aspirin is limited. Data from several studies, i.e., TIMI-II, ISIS-2, currently do not suggest any clinical interaction between aspirin and beta-blockers in the acute myocardial infarction setting.

Mechanism: Current medical studies do not show a clear way these two drugs interfere with each other when used for heart attacks.

albuterol, systemic and inhaled mebendazole amoxicillin medroxyprogesterone ampicillin, with or without sulbactam methylprednisolone atenolol metronidazole azithromycin metoprolol caffeine, dietary ingestion nadolol cefaclor nifedipine co-trimoxazole (trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole) nizatidine diltiazem norfloxacin dirithromycin ofloxacin enflurane omeprazole famotidine prednisone, prednisolone felodipine ranitidine finasteride rifabutin hydrocortisone roxithromycin isoflurane Sorbitol (purgative doses do not inhibit theophylline absorption) isoniazid sucralfate isradipine terbutaline,...

Mechanism: Atenolol is a beta-blocker that can interfere with how theophylline works to open your airways. It may also slow down the process of your body removing theophylline from your blood.

Beta-blockers may exacerbate the rebound hypertension which can follow the withdrawal of clonidine. If the two drugs are coadministered, the beta-blocker should be withdrawn several days before the gradual withdrawal of clonidine. If replacing clonidine by beta-blocker therapy, the introduction of beta-blockers should be delayed for several days after clonidine administration has stopped.

Mechanism: Stopping clonidine can cause a sudden, dangerous rise in blood pressure, and taking a beta-blocker can make this reaction even worse.

Amiodarone is an antiarrhythmic agent with negative chronotropic properties that may be additive to those seen with beta-blockers.

Mechanism: Both of these medicines slow down your heart rate, so taking them at the same time can make your heart beat too slowly.

Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat the allergic reaction.

Mechanism: Atenolol can block the effects of epinephrine, which means the usual dose of epinephrine might not work during a severe allergic reaction.

Check all your medications →

This is a plain-language summary of FDA-label interaction records and does not provide individual medication-combination directions.

Common Questions

Can I stop taking atenolol suddenly?
Do not stop taking atenolol suddenly without talking to your doctor. Stopping suddenly can cause chest pain or a heart attack.
Will atenolol cure my high blood pressure?
Atenolol helps control high blood pressure, but it is usually not a cure. You will likely need to take it long-term.
Can I drink alcohol while taking atenolol?
Talk to your doctor about drinking alcohol while taking atenolol. Alcohol can lower your blood pressure and may increase the effects of atenolol.
Does atenolol interact with other medicines?
Yes, atenolol can interact with other medicines. Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
What should I do if I feel dizzy while taking atenolol?
If you feel dizzy, sit or lie down. Avoid getting up too quickly. If dizziness continues, talk to your doctor.
Can atenolol cause weight gain?
Weight gain is not a common side effect of atenolol, but it is possible.
How long does it take for atenolol to start working?
It may take one to two weeks to see the full effect of atenolol on your blood pressure.
Can I exercise while taking atenolol?
Yes, you can usually exercise while taking atenolol. Talk to your doctor about what level of exercise is safe for you.
Will atenolol affect my ability to drive?
Atenolol can cause dizziness or fatigue, which may affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Be careful until you know how atenolol affects you.
What if atenolol doesn't lower my blood pressure enough?
Your doctor may increase your dose of atenolol or add another medicine to help lower your blood pressure.
What are the common side effects of atenolol?
The registry lists Dizziness, Tiredness, Fatigue, Diarrhea, Nausea among the most-reported FAERS reaction terms for atenolol. The compiled record contains 130,943 FDA adverse-event reports. These counts are not an individual symptom assessment.
Does atenolol interact with other medications?
The registry has 14 documented interaction rows for atenolol. Notable source-record pairings include aspirin, theophylline, clonidine. These rows are not a complete medication review.
What drug class is atenolol?
atenolol belongs to the Beta-1 Selective Blocker drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Atenolol is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).
Is there a generic version of atenolol?
Yes, generic atenolol is available from 11 manufacturers. The generic costs $0.04 per unit compared to $12.82 for the brand version, saving approximately 99%. Pricing is based on NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) data from CMS.
What pregnancy or breastfeeding source fields are listed for atenolol?
The FDA label for atenolol contains product-specific pregnancy or breastfeeding language. PlainMeds does not apply that source text to an individual.

Other drugs grouped near atenolol - same-class peers and common alternatives.

Compare atenolol vs acebutolol side-by-side →

Compare beyond drug class

Nationwide peers by FAERS volume & death-report share

Two PlainMeds-derived comparison paths for atenolol: nearest FDA FAERS report volume and nearest death-report share among drugs with at least 1,000 logged reports, excluding same-class neighbors listed above. Counts reflect reporting volume, not proven individual harm.

Medication Guides

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What the FDA Data Shows for atenolol

The FDA label for atenolol (sold under brand names such as Tenormin) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Beta-1 Selective Blocker class. Atenolol is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Official labeling lists 5 commonly reported side effects, including Dizziness, Tiredness, Fatigue.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 130,943 voluntary reports. The database also lists 14 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated major severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $0.04 versus $12.82 for the brand - a 99% generic savings.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information are separate source-record fields. This page is a public FDA/CMS registry and does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. This registry does not provide medication decisions.

Last updated: November 26, 2024

PlainMeds is rendered directly from FDA openFDA/FAERS extracts, DailyMed labels, and CMS drug-pricing files, no number is typed in by an editor. FAERS counts, recalls, shortages, and price figures on this page are queried live from those federal extracts. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Primary sources: openFDA / FAERS, DailyMed and CMS Part B ASP.

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled from the source snapshot dated . See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a data issue.

All federal data sources used on this page