What the label lists and what reports show
Porfimer side effects
Porfimer's FDA label: “Most common adverse reactions (>10%) are Esophageal Cancer: Anemia, pleural effusion, pyrexia, constipation, nausea, chest pain, pain, abdominal pain, dyspnea, photosensitivity reaction, pneumonia, vomiting, insomnia, back pain, pharyngitis ( 6.1 ) …” FAERS holds 341 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is cholangitis (42 reports).
- No generic listed
Check it at the source: the porfimer FDA label on DailyMed (effective April 28, 2026, Pinnacle Biologics, Inc.); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.
What does the label list?
From the label: adverse reactionsMost common adverse reactions (>10%) are Esophageal Cancer: Anemia, pleural effusion, pyrexia, constipation, nausea, chest pain, pain, abdominal pain, dyspnea, photosensitivity reaction, pneumonia, vomiting, insomnia, back pain, pharyngitis ( 6.1 ) Obstructing Endobronchial Cancer: Dyspnea, photosensitivity reaction, hemoptysis, pyrexia, cough, pneumonia ( 6.1 ) Superficial Endobronchial Tumors: Exudate, photosensitivity reaction, bronchial obstruction, edema, bronchostenosis […]
TABLE 7. Adverse Reactions Reported in 5% or More of Patients with Obstructing…
| Reaction | SYSTEM ORGAN CLASS (SOC) PDT % | Adverse Reaction Nd:YAG % | Within 30 Days of Treatment PDT % | Entire Follow-up Period Follow-up was 33% longer for the PDT group than for the Nd:YAG… Nd:YAG % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with at Least One Adverse Reaction | 50 | 38 | 72 | 56 |
| Bronchitis | 10 | 2 | 10 | 2 |
| Hemoptysis | 7 | 6 | 16 | 8 |
| Cough | 6 | 9 | 15 | 13 |
| Pneumonia | 6 | 5 | 12 | 6 |
| Productive cough | 5 | 6 | 8 | 7 |
| Respiratory insufficiency | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
| Pleural effusion | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
| Pneumothorax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Chest pain | 7 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| Edema peripheral | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 |
| Pain | 1 | 5 | 5 | 9 |
| Anxiety | 3 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Dyspepsia | 1 | 5 | 2 | 6 |
Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.
From the label: adverse reactions, continuedThe following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Gastroesophageal Fistula and Perforation [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Pulmonary and Gastroesophageal Hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] High-Grade Dysplasia (HGD) in Barrett’s Esophagus (BE) [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Photosensitivity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Ocular Sensitivity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] Use Before or After Radiotherapy [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] Chest Pain [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Airway Obstruction and Respiratory Distress [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )] Esophageal Strictures [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9 )] Thromboembolism [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.11 )] Most common adverse reactions (>10%) are Esophageal Cancer: Anemia, pleural effusion, pyrexia, constipation, nausea, chest pain, pain, abdominal pain, dyspnea, photosensitivity reaction, pneumonia, vomiting, insomnia, back pain, pharyngitis ( 6.1 ) Obstructing Endobronchial Cancer: Dyspnea, photosensitivity reaction, hemoptysis, pyrexia, cough, pneumonia ( 6.1 ) Superficial Endobronchial Tumors: Exudate, photosensitivity reaction, bronchial obstruction, edema, bronchostenosis ( 6.1 ) High-Grade Dysplasia in Barrett’s Esophagus: Photosensitivity reaction, esophageal stenosis, vomiting, chest pain, nausea …
Source: FDA drug label, Pinnacle Biologics, Inc., effective April 28, 2026 (SPL set 5c4841b4-fbc0-4163-8ee1-cb28629cbfbf), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed
What do FAERS reports show?
341 reports list porfimer among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 74 are coded as a death and 103 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 24 reactions below, 16 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.
The 25 most reported reactions
Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms
What next?
- Porfimer: the full record
- label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
- Report a side effect to the FDA
- MedWatch
- Side effects hub
- the most reported medicines and reactions