Skip to main content

What the label lists and what reports show

Nimodipine side effects

Nimodipine's FDA label: “Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥1% and ≥1% placebo) were hypotension, headache, nausea, and bradycardia.” FAERS holds 1,103 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is hypotension (57 reports).

  • Generic listed

Check it at the source: the nimodipine FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 30, 2024, Azurity Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥1% and ≥1% placebo) were hypotension, headache, nausea, and bradycardia.

DOSE q4h Number of Patients (%) Nimodipine

This table is printed in the nimodipine label published by Heritage Pharmaceuticals Inc. d/b/a Avet Pharmaceuticals Inc. of August 16, 2024; the label quoted above does not print one.

Sign/Symptom0.35 mg/kg (n=82)30 mg (n=71)60 mg (n=494)90 mg (n=172)120 mg (n=4)Placebo (n=479)
Blood Pressure1 (1.2)019 (3.8)14 (8.1)2 (50.0)6 (1.2)
Function Test1 (1.2)02 (0.4)1 (0.6)07 (1.5)
Edema002 (0.4)2 (1.2)03 (0.6)
Diarrhea03 (4.2)03 (1.7)03 (0.6)
Rash2 (2.4)03 (0.6)2 (1.2)03 (0.6)
Headache01 (1.4)6 (1.2)001 (0.2)
Symptoms2 (2.4)002 (1.2)00
Nausea1 (1.2)1 (1.4)6 (1.2)1 (0.6)00
Dyspnea1 (1.2)00000
EKG Abnormalities01 (1.4)01 (0.6)00
Tachycardia01 (1.4)0000
Bradycardia005 (1.0)1 (0.6)00
Muscle Pain/Cramp01 (1.4)1 (0.2)1 (0.6)00
Acne01 (1.4)0000
Depression01 (1.4)0000

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

The safety and efficacy of NYMALIZE (nimodipine oral solution) in the treatment of patients with SAH is based on adequate and well-controlled studies of nimodipine oral capsules in patients with SAH. NYMALIZE (nimodipine oral solution) has comparable bioavailability to nimodipine oral capsules. The following clinically significant adverse reaction appears in other sections of the labeling: Hypotension [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥1% and ≥1% placebo) were hypotension, headache, nausea, and bradycardia. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Azurity Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-461-7449 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice. In clinical trials of nimodipine oral capsules in patients with SAH, eleven percent (92 of 823) of nimodipine-treated patients reported adverse events compared to six percent (29 of 479) of placebo-treated patients. The most common adverse event was decreased blood pressure in 4.4% of nimodipine-treated patients. …

Source: FDA drug label, Azurity Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective August 30, 2024 (SPL set e660fa26-b5c4-4d6d-8887-9e22b6666a10), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

1,103 reports list nimodipine among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 112 are coded as a death and 466 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 20 reactions below, 3 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)89
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)71
  • Hypotension (named in the label)57
  • Subarachnoid Haemorrhage42
  • Diarrhoea (named in the label)33
  • Dizziness33
  • Headache (named in the label)33
  • Drug Interaction (a use or a product term, not a reaction)32
  • Renal Failure31
  • Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome31
  • Condition Aggravated (a use or a product term, not a reaction)29
  • Toxicity To Various Agents29
  • Vomiting29
  • Cardiogenic Shock27
  • Lactic Acidosis27
  • Pyrexia27
  • Cerebral Ischaemia26
  • Intentional Overdose (a use or a product term, not a reaction)26
  • Cognitive Disorder25
  • Confusional State25
  • Pain25
  • Cerebrovascular Accident24
  • Hypertension24
  • Malaise24
  • Pneumonia24

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Nimodipine: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions