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What the label lists and what reports show

Fluoxetine side effects

Fluoxetine's FDA label: “Most common adverse reactions (≥5% and at least twice that for placebo) associated with: Major Depressive Disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Bulimia, and Panic Disorder: abnormal dreams, abnormal ejaculation, anorexia, anxiety, asthenia, diarrhea, dry …” FAERS holds 131,827 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is nausea (7,747 reports).

  • Generic listed
  • Boxed warning

Check it at the source: the fluoxetine FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 8, 2026, Dista Products Company); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the patient leaflet say about side effects?

From the patient leaflet: What are the possible side effects of PROZAC?

PROZAC may cause serious side effects, including: See “What is the most important information I should know about PROZAC?” Problems with blood sugar control. People who have diabetes and take PROZAC may have problems with low blood sugar while taking PROZAC. High blood sugar can happen when PROZAC is stopped. Your healthcare provider may need to change the dose of your diabetes medicines when you start or stop taking PROZAC. […]

Source: FDA drug label, NDA018936 (Eli Lilly And Co), as published by Dista Products Company, effective January 8, 2026 (SPL set c88f33ed-6dfb-4c5e-bc01-d8e36dd97299), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

Most common adverse reactions (≥5% and at least twice that for placebo) associated with: Major Depressive Disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Bulimia, and Panic Disorder: abnormal dreams, abnormal ejaculation, anorexia, anxiety, asthenia, diarrhea, dry mouth, dyspepsia, flu syndrome, impotence, insomnia, libido decreased, nausea, nervousness, pharyngitis, rash, sinusitis, somnolence, sweating, tremor, vasodilatation, and yawn […]

Table 3: Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions: Incidence in Major Depressive Disorder, OCD, Bulimia and Panic Disorder Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials Incidence less than 1%. , Includes US data for Major Depressive…

This table is printed in the Fluoxetine hydrochloride label published by Upsher-Smith Laboratories, LLC of October 6, 2023; the label quoted above does not print one.

Body System/ Adverse ReactionFluoxetine (N=2,869)Placebo (N=1,673)
Headache2119
Asthenia116
Flu syndrome54
Fever21
Vasodilatation21
Nausea229
Diarrhea117
Anorexia103
Dry mouth96
Dyspepsia84
Constipation54
Flatulence32
Vomiting32
Weight loss21
Insomnia1910
Nervousness138
Anxiety126
Somnolence125
Dizziness96
Tremor92
Libido decreased41
Thinking abnormal21
Sweating73
Rash43
Pruritus32

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

The following adverse reactions are discussed in more detail in other sections of the labeling: Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Serotonin Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Allergic Reactions and Rash [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Screening Patients for Bipolar Disorder and Monitoring for Mania/Hypomania [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Seizures [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] Altered Appetite and Weight [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] Increased Risk of Bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Angle-Closure Glaucoma [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )] Hyponatremia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9 )] Anxiety and Insomnia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 )] QT Prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.11 )] Potential for Cognitive and Motor Impairment [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.13 )] Discontinuation Adverse Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.15 )] Sexual Dysfunction [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.17 )] When using PROZAC and olanzapine in combination, also refer to the Adverse Reactions section of the package insert for Symbyax.

Source: FDA drug label, NDA018936 (Eli Lilly And Co), as published by Dista Products Company, effective January 8, 2026 (SPL set c88f33ed-6dfb-4c5e-bc01-d8e36dd97299), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

131,827 reports list fluoxetine among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 13,381 are coded as a death and 40,996 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 18 reactions below, 11 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)8,387
  • Nausea (named in the label)7,747
  • Fatigue7,712
  • Headache (named in the label)6,584
  • Depression (a use or a product term, not a reaction)6,131
  • Anxiety (a use or a product term, not a reaction)5,974
  • Dizziness (named in the label)5,410
  • Diarrhoea (named in the label)5,369
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)5,200
  • Pain5,186
  • Drug Interaction (a use or a product term, not a reaction)5,073
  • Vomiting (a use or a product term, not a reaction)4,951
  • Dyspnoea (named in the label)4,838
  • Fall4,526
  • Toxicity To Various Agents4,368
  • Insomnia (named in the label)4,364
  • Malaise3,959
  • Suicidal Ideation (named in the label)3,829
  • Completed Suicide (an outcome recorded in the report)3,812
  • Asthenia (named in the label)3,639
  • Weight Increased3,603
  • Somnolence (named in the label)3,571
  • Tremor (named in the label)3,424
  • Arthralgia (named in the label)3,370
  • Feeling Abnormal3,114

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Fluoxetine: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions