PlainMeds provides educational information only. This is not medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist.

fluoxetine Side Effects

Also known as: Prozac, Sarafem

Analysis of 64,119 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2004 to 2025.

Total Reports

64,119

Death-Related

8,833

13.8% of reports

Hospitalizations

22,346

34.9% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DRUG INEFFECTIVE
3,638
DRUG INTERACTION
3,335
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS
3,316
NAUSEA
3,233
FATIGUE
3,156
COMPLETED SUICIDE
2,904
HEADACHE
2,774
OFF LABEL USE
2,478
ANXIETY
2,444
DIARRHOEA
2,374
DIZZINESS
2,357
DEPRESSION
2,313
VOMITING
2,241
DYSPNOEA
2,177
PAIN
2,042
FALL
1,991
INTENTIONAL OVERDOSE
1,986
MALAISE
1,901
SUICIDAL IDEATION
1,742
TREMOR
1,692

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 40,260 (69%)
Male 18,193 (31%)
Unknown 220

Age Distribution

0-17 4,421 (9%)
18-44 15,545 (33%)
45-64 17,015 (36%)
65-74 6,536 (14%)
75+ 3,895 (8%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2004 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 8,833 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
COMPLETED SUICIDE 2,892
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 1,890
DEATH 1,513
CARDIAC ARREST 742
DRUG ABUSE 685
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 675
RESPIRATORY ARREST 474
DRUG INTERACTION 368
POISONING 296
OVERDOSE 278
INTENTIONAL OVERDOSE 257
DYSPNOEA 234
PNEUMONIA 230
VOMITING 225
SEPSIS 220
FALL 207
HYPOTENSION 194
MALAISE 190
COMA 187
TACHYCARDIA 181

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 22,346 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
DRUG INTERACTION 1,720
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 1,653
INTENTIONAL OVERDOSE 1,604
VOMITING 1,160
SUICIDE ATTEMPT 1,109
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 1,103
FALL 1,063
NAUSEA 1,046
DYSPNOEA 1,021
HYPOTENSION 1,001
SEROTONIN SYNDROME 990
FATIGUE 906
OVERDOSE 883
OFF LABEL USE 870
ANXIETY 816
DIARRHOEA 814
PNEUMONIA 809
CONFUSIONAL STATE 798
DIZZINESS 786
MALAISE 784

Nearby — Related Medications

Compare fluoxetine vs acamprosate →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About fluoxetine Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 64,119 voluntary reports linked to fluoxetine and its brand equivalents (Prozac, Sarafem), spanning 2004 through 2025. Of those, 8,833 (13.8%) listed death as an outcome and 22,346 (34.9%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 69% were female and 31% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 17,015 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is drug ineffective with 3,638 submissions, followed by drug interaction and toxicity to various agents.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.