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Drug side effects

dorzolamide Side Effects

The reactions most often reported to the FDA for dorzolamide (also sold as Trusopt), with demographics, serious outcomes, and reporting trends.

Data updated 2026-05-15

7,422
FAERS reports

Data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), 2004 to 2025. A FAERS report records a temporal association, not proof of cause. See our methodology for how figures are compiled and de-duplicated.

The most commonly reported side effects of dorzolamide come from 7,422 reports to the FDA, broken down here by frequency, patient demographics, and serious outcomes.

This page analyzes 7,422 reports to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) for dorzolamide (Trusopt): the reactions reported most often, who reported them, serious outcomes such as hospitalization, and year-over-year trends. A FAERS report does not prove the drug caused the effect, and report volume tracks how widely a drug is used, not how likely an effect is for any one person. Educational information, not medical advice.

Total Reports

7,422

Reports Mentioning Death

381

5.1% of reports — not proof the medicine caused the death

Hospitalizations

1,356

18.3% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

TREATMENT FAILURE
1,369
FATIGUE
444
HEADACHE
356
PAIN
321
EYE PAIN
292
EYE IRRITATION
281
HYPERSENSITIVITY
265
RASH
252
PAIN IN EXTREMITY
251
WEIGHT DECREASED
242
CONDITION AGGRAVATED
241
DYSPNOEA
238
DIZZINESS
234
CONFUSIONAL STATE
233
DIARRHOEA
221
DEATH
215
INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE INCREASED
215
VISION BLURRED
213

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 3,755 (55%)
Male 3,077 (45%)
Unknown 14

Age Distribution

0-17 70 (2%)
18-44 184 (5%)
45-64 688 (19%)
65-74 978 (26%)
75+ 1,776 (48%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2004 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 381 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 215
PNEUMONIA 23
RENAL FAILURE 19
ASTHENIA 18
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 17
FALL 16
FATIGUE 15
CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE 13
DYSPNOEA 13
CONFUSIONAL STATE 11
ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME 10
DIZZINESS 10
GASTROINTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE 10
HAEMORRHAGE INTRACRANIAL 10
SEPSIS 10
TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS 10
VOMITING 10
WEIGHT DECREASED 10
DECREASED APPETITE 9

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 1,356 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
FALL 103
PNEUMONIA 91
DYSPNOEA 83
FATIGUE 75
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 74
DIARRHOEA 69
ASTHENIA 65
DIZZINESS 64
PAIN 64
DEHYDRATION 59
WEIGHT DECREASED 54
CONSTIPATION 53
CONFUSIONAL STATE 51
NAUSEA 49
VOMITING 48
HEADACHE 47
MALAISE 40
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 40

Compare dorzolamide vs aflibercept →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About dorzolamide Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 7,422 voluntary reports linked to dorzolamide and its brand equivalents (Trusopt), spanning 2004 through 2025. Of those, 381 (5.1%) listed death as an outcome and 1,356 (18.3%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 55% were female and 45% male; age distribution skews toward 75+, with 1,776 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is treatment failure with 1,369 submissions, followed by fatigue and headache.

How to read these numbers

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice, speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.