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What the label lists and what reports show

Dorzolamide side effects

Dorzolamide's FDA label: “The most frequently reported adverse reactions associated with dorzolamide hydrochloride ophthalmic solution were ocular burning, stinging, or discomfort immediately following ocular administration (approximately one-third of patients).” FAERS holds 8,938 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is fatigue (498 reports).

  • Generic listed

Check it at the source: the dorzolamide FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 29, 2026, Bausch & Lomb Incorporated); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

The most frequently reported adverse reactions associated with dorzolamide hydrochloride ophthalmic solution were ocular burning, stinging, or discomfort immediately following ocular administration (approximately one-third of patients).

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

The most frequently reported adverse reactions associated with dorzolamide hydrochloride ophthalmic solution were ocular burning, stinging, or discomfort immediately following ocular administration (approximately one-third of patients). Approximately one-quarter of patients noted a bitter taste following administration. Superficial punctate keratitis occurred in 10 to 15% of patients and signs and symptoms of ocular allergic reaction in approximately 10%. ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch & Lomb Incorporated at 1-800-553-5340 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Controlled Clinical Trials: The most frequent adverse reactions associated with dorzolamide hydrochloride ophthalmic solution were ocular burning, stinging, or discomfort immediately following ocular administration (approximately one-third of patients). Approximately one-quarter of patients noted a bitter taste following administration. Superficial punctate keratitis occurred in 10 to 15% of patients and signs and symptoms of ocular allergic reaction in approximately 10%. …

Source: FDA drug label, Bausch & Lomb Incorporated, effective June 29, 2026 (SPL set 8417d162-65a1-4266-bca7-707af1193bf3), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

8,938 reports list dorzolamide among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 438 are coded as a death and 1,545 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Reports rose sharply in 2020 (2,429, against a median of 558 a year): FAERS counts follow reporting, which news, litigation and label changes can drive, not how often a reaction happens. Of the 17 reactions below, 6 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Treatment Failure (a use or a product term, not a reaction)1,853
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)813
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)526
  • Fatigue (named in the label)498
  • Headache (named in the label)393
  • Pain349
  • Eye Irritation347
  • Hypersensitivity339
  • Eye Pain334
  • Rash (named in the label)283
  • Weight Decreased273
  • Pain In Extremity272
  • Diarrhoea268
  • Dyspnoea (named in the label)267
  • Condition Aggravated (a use or a product term, not a reaction)266
  • Dizziness (named in the label)261
  • Death (an outcome recorded in the report)256
  • Vision Blurred253
  • Intraocular Pressure Increased251
  • Confusional State247
  • Product Dose Omission Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)237
  • Product Use In Unapproved Indication (a use or a product term, not a reaction)234
  • Inappropriate Schedule Of Product Administration (a use or a product term, not a reaction)224
  • Nausea (named in the label)218
  • Somnolence217

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Dorzolamide: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions