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Drug side effects

dantrolene Side Effects

The reactions most often reported to the FDA for dantrolene (also sold as Dantrium), with demographics, serious outcomes, and reporting trends.

Data updated 2026-05-15

580
FAERS reports

Data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), 2004 to 2025. A FAERS report records a temporal association, not proof of cause. See our methodology for how figures are compiled and de-duplicated.

The most commonly reported side effects of dantrolene come from 580 reports to the FDA, broken down here by frequency, patient demographics, and serious outcomes.

This page analyzes 580 reports to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) for dantrolene (Dantrium): the reactions reported most often, who reported them, serious outcomes such as hospitalization, and year-over-year trends. A FAERS report does not prove the drug caused the effect, and report volume tracks how widely a drug is used, not how likely an effect is for any one person. Educational information, not medical advice.

Total Reports

580

Reports Mentioning Death

71

12.2% of reports — not proof the medicine caused the death

Hospitalizations

288

49.7% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

NEUROLEPTIC MALIGNANT SYNDROME
81
PYREXIA
30
DRUG INTERACTION
27
FALL
26
HYPERTHERMIA
26
MUSCLE RIGIDITY
25
RHABDOMYOLYSIS
25
DRUG INEFFECTIVE FOR UNAPPROVED INDICATION
24
TACHYCARDIA
23
URINARY TRACT INFECTION
23
FATIGUE
22
HYPERTENSION
21
TREMOR
21
MUSCLE SPASMS
20
PAIN
19
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS
19
ASTHENIA
18
CONDITION AGGRAVATED
18

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 274 (52%)
Male 253 (48%)
Unknown 1

Age Distribution

0-17 68 (16%)
18-44 150 (34%)
45-64 146 (33%)
65-74 54 (12%)
75+ 18 (4%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2004 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 71 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
NEUROLEPTIC MALIGNANT SYNDROME 21
DEATH 15
HAEMODYNAMIC INSTABILITY 9
CARDIAC ARREST 8
HYPERKALAEMIA 8
HYPERTHERMIA MALIGNANT 7
FATIGUE 6
GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE ABNORMAL 6
HYPERTENSION 6
HYPERTHERMIA 6
LABILE BLOOD PRESSURE 6
PYREXIA 6
RHABDOMYOLYSIS 6
TACHYCARDIA 6
DRUG INTERACTION 5
MULTIPLE ORGAN DYSFUNCTION SYNDROME 5
RENAL FAILURE 5
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 5

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 288 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
NEUROLEPTIC MALIGNANT SYNDROME 67
PYREXIA 24
HYPERTHERMIA 23
RHABDOMYOLYSIS 21
MUSCLE RIGIDITY 20
TACHYCARDIA 20
TREMOR 19
HYPERTENSION 18
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 18
DRUG INTERACTION 16
AGITATION 14
DRUG INEFFECTIVE FOR UNAPPROVED INDICATION 14
FALL 14
FATIGUE 14
PNEUMONIA 14
HYPOTENSION 13
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 13
ASTHENIA 11

Compare dantrolene vs baclofen →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About dantrolene Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 580 voluntary reports linked to dantrolene and its brand equivalents (Dantrium), spanning 2004 through 2025. Of those, 71 (12.2%) listed death as an outcome and 288 (49.7%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 52% were female and 48% male; age distribution skews toward 18-44, with 150 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is neuroleptic malignant syndrome with 81 submissions, followed by pyrexia and drug interaction.

How to read these numbers

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice, speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.

Drugs With a Similar FAERS Report Volume

Other medications with a total FDA adverse-event report count closest to dantrolene's 580.