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Drug side effects

morphine Side Effects

The reactions most often reported to the FDA for morphine (also sold as MS Contin, Kadian), with demographics, serious outcomes, and reporting trends.

Data updated 2026-05-15

72,146
FAERS reports

Data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), 1998 to 2025. A FAERS report records a temporal association, not proof of cause. See our methodology for how figures are compiled and de-duplicated.

The most commonly reported side effects of morphine come from 72,146 reports to the FDA, broken down here by frequency, patient demographics, and serious outcomes.

This page analyzes 72,146 reports to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) for morphine (MS Contin): the reactions reported most often, who reported them, serious outcomes such as hospitalization, and year-over-year trends. A FAERS report does not prove the drug caused the effect, and report volume tracks how widely a drug is used, not how likely an effect is for any one person. Educational information, not medical advice.

Total Reports

72,146

Reports Mentioning Death

19,827

27.5% of reports — not proof the medicine caused the death

Hospitalizations

29,772

41.3% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

PAIN
5,858
NAUSEA
5,536
VOMITING
4,337
DEATH
4,306
FATIGUE
4,130
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS
4,086
DIARRHOEA
3,619
DYSPNOEA
3,476
HEADACHE
3,038
PNEUMONIA
2,938
PYREXIA
2,878
DRUG ABUSE
2,754
MALAISE
2,582
ASTHENIA
2,483
ABDOMINAL PAIN
2,414
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY
2,394
ARTHRALGIA
2,379
WEIGHT DECREASED
2,331

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 36,046 (54%)
Male 30,358 (46%)
Unknown 294

Age Distribution

0-17 3,224 (6%)
18-44 12,550 (24%)
45-64 20,335 (39%)
65-74 9,259 (18%)
75+ 6,370 (12%)

Reporting Trend by Year

1998 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 19,827 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 4,294
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 3,274
DRUG ABUSE 2,079
COMPLETED SUICIDE 1,632
PNEUMONIA 1,031
CARDIAC ARREST 991
DYSPNOEA 964
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 881
OVERDOSE 864
NAUSEA 852
PAIN 845
VOMITING 789
DIARRHOEA 788
FATIGUE 786
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 723
ASTHENIA 722
HYPOTENSION 662
PYREXIA 659
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM PROGRESSION 650

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 29,772 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
NAUSEA 2,909
PAIN 2,719
VOMITING 2,654
PNEUMONIA 2,268
DYSPNOEA 2,256
DIARRHOEA 2,136
FATIGUE 2,134
PYREXIA 2,047
ABDOMINAL PAIN 1,670
ASTHENIA 1,645
FALL 1,598
MALAISE 1,492
CONFUSIONAL STATE 1,488
HEADACHE 1,484
HYPOTENSION 1,463
WEIGHT DECREASED 1,380
DIZZINESS 1,291
ANXIETY 1,236

Compare morphine vs abatacept →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About morphine Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 72,146 voluntary reports linked to morphine and its brand equivalents (MS Contin, Kadian), spanning 1998 through 2025. Of those, 19,827 (27.5%) listed death as an outcome and 29,772 (41.3%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 54% were female and 46% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 20,335 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is pain with 5,858 submissions, followed by nausea and vomiting.

How to read these numbers

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice, speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.