PlainMeds provides educational information only. This is not medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Terbinafine and Ketoconazole Interaction

Drug interaction information between Terbinafine and Ketoconazole.

Terbinafine and Ketoconazole have a documented minor interaction in FDA labeling.

FDA drug labeling documents a minor-severity interaction between Terbinafine and Ketoconazole. Major interactions are generally avoided, moderate ones may need monitoring or a dose adjustment, and minor ones are usually low-risk. This page shows the documented mechanism and guidance. Label-documented interactions are not a complete safety review, so always confirm your own medications with a pharmacist or doctor. Educational information, not medical advice.

Drug A

Terbinafine

Allylamine Antifungal

Drug B

Ketoconazole

Azole Antifungal

How They Interact

Ketoconazole stops the body from breaking down terbinafine, which can lead to much higher levels of terbinafine in your blood.

What To Do

Your doctor may need to adjust your terbinafine dose or monitor you more closely for side effects.

FDA Label Information

Based on this finding, it is likely that other inhibitors of both CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 (e.g., ketoconazole, amiodarone) may also lead to a substantial increase in the systemic exposure (C max and AUC) of terbinafine when concomitantly administered.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take Terbinafine and Ketoconazole together?

This is a minor interaction. Your doctor may need to adjust your terbinafine dose or monitor you more closely for side effects.

How serious is the interaction between Terbinafine and Ketoconazole?

This interaction is classified as "minor" severity by the FDA. Minor interactions are unlikely to cause significant problems but should still be mentioned to your healthcare provider.

Why do Terbinafine and Ketoconazole interact?

Ketoconazole stops the body from breaking down terbinafine, which can lead to much higher levels of terbinafine in your blood.

Understanding the Terbinafine and Ketoconazole Interaction

FDA-approved prescribing information for these two drugs flags their combination as a minor-severity interaction. Terbinafine belongs to the Allylamine Antifungal class and Ketoconazole belongs to the Azole Antifungal class - two categories that can collide when co-prescribed. The mechanism described in FDA labeling is: Ketoconazole stops the body from breaking down terbinafine, which can lead to much higher levels of terbinafine in your blood. Severity tiers matter: major flags generally advise avoidance, moderate flags often require monitoring or dose adjustment, and minor flags may only call for awareness.

Context around a specific patient determines real-world impact. Terbinafine has 17 total documented interactions on file in this dataset, and Ketoconazole has 113. Each additional medication compounds the interaction surface, which is why pharmacists run full-profile checks rather than evaluating one pair at a time. FDA-derived guidance for this pair is: Your doctor may need to adjust your terbinafine dose or monitor you more closely for side effects. Timing of doses, renal and hepatic function, age, and other concurrent prescriptions all shape whether a labeled interaction matters clinically.

An interaction flag is not a verdict. A large share of labeled interactions are managed routinely in clinical practice, the fix may be as simple as spacing doses or adding a monitoring test. Others require the prescriber to choose a different medication entirely. This page surfaces FDA-sourced labeling and openFDA data for educational purposes only; it is not medical advice and cannot account for your full clinical picture. Never start, stop, or adjust either Terbinafine or Ketoconazole based on a web page, speak with your prescriber or pharmacist before making any change.

Sources: FDA Drug Labels (SPL) via openFDA (2026). This is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider about drug interactions.