Prescription medication · Anticonvulsant / Nerve Pain Agent

pregabalin

Also sold as Lyrica. This medicine is used to treat nerve pain caused by diabetes, shingles, or spinal cord injury.

Data updated 2026-05-15

264,092
FDA reportsHeavily reported
14
InteractionsSeveral interactions
99% less
Generic vs brandHuge savings
$9.69
Brand price (NADAC)

What the data shows

pregabalin (Lyrica) is a prescription Anticonvulsant / Nerve Pain Agent, in the top 5% of tracked drugs by FAERS report volume (264,092 FDA reports), whose generic costs a fraction of the brand (about 99% less).

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

pregabalin (Lyrica) is a prescription Anticonvulsant / Nerve Pain Agent. This medicine is used to treat nerve pain caused by diabetes, shingles, or spinal cord injury.

Pregabalin (Lyrica) is a medicine that can help manage nerve pain, fibromyalgia, and partial-onset seizures. It works by calming overactive nerves in your body.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Brand Price

$9.69/unit

Generic Price

$0.05/unit

Generic Savings

99%

Generic Available

Yes (27 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

View Alternatives → Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

This medicine is used to treat nerve pain caused by diabetes, shingles, or spinal cord injury.

Common side effects

Dizziness, Sleepiness, Dry mouth

Key warnings

Pregabalin can cause swelling of the throat, head, and neck, which can be life-threatening.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from pregabalin's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

Pregabalin works by binding to certain areas in your brain and spinal cord. This action helps to reduce the release of chemicals that send pain signals. By reducing these signals, pregabalin can help to lessen pain and control seizures.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 264,092 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for pregabalin, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for pregabalin each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,000 20042007201020132016201920222025 12,640

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where pregabalin sits

pregabalin has more FDA adverse-event reports than 97% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is pregabalin; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 264,092 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2004–2025.

Total Reports

264,092

Reports Mentioning Death

21,160

8.0% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

74,751

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 158,869 (65%)
Male 82,326 (34%)

Age Distribution

0–17 2,880
18–44 31,170
45–64 71,463
65–74 35,725
75+ 29,631

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
2 PAIN 25,902
3 FATIGUE 15,112
4 DIZZINESS 14,524
5 NAUSEA 14,053
7 HEADACHE 12,683
8 MALAISE 12,591
9 SOMNOLENCE 11,567
10 WEIGHT INCREASED 11,412
11 PAIN IN EXTREMITY 11,190
12 FALL 10,780
13 DYSPNOEA 10,092
14 DIARRHOEA 9,835
15 INSOMNIA 9,547
16 ARTHRALGIA 9,268
17 VOMITING 8,827

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 5,335
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 2,847
FATIGUE 1,626
COMPLETED SUICIDE 1,529
PYREXIA 1,528
PNEUMONIA 1,526
VOMITING 1,520
DYSPNOEA 1,425
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 1,359
DIARRHOEA 1,315

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

PAIN 6,244
FALL 5,541
NAUSEA 5,260
FATIGUE 5,252
PNEUMONIA 5,032
DYSPNOEA 4,892
VOMITING 4,584
MALAISE 4,466
HEADACHE 4,313
PYREXIA 4,245

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

Pregabalin can cause swelling of the throat, head, and neck, which can be life-threatening. Get emergency help right away if this happens. This medicine can also increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behavior. Watch for any changes in your mood or behavior. Pregabalin may cause dizziness and sleepiness, so be careful driving or operating machinery. Do not stop taking pregabalin suddenly, as this can cause increased seizures or other side effects.

Known Drug Interactions

Benzodiazepines and Other Central Nervous System (CNS) Depressants Due to additive pharmacologic effect, the concomitant use of benzodiazepines and other CNS depressants such as benzodiazepines and other sedatives/hypnotics, anxiolytics, tranquilizers, muscle relaxants, general anesthetics, antipsychotics, gabapentinoids (gabapentin or pregabalin), other opioids, including alcohol, can increase the risk of hypotension, respiratory depression, profound sedation, coma, and death.

Mechanism: Both drugs slow down the central nervous system. Using them together can cause extreme sleepiness and make it hard to breathe.

Specifically, there are no pharmacokinetic interactions between pregabalin and the following antiepileptic drugs: carbamazepine, valproic acid, lamotrigine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, and topiramate.

Mechanism: These drugs do not change how the body processes or clears the other drug from your system.

Specifically, there are no pharmacokinetic interactions between pregabalin and the following antiepileptic drugs: carbamazepine, valproic acid, lamotrigine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, and topiramate.

Mechanism: These drugs do not change how the body processes or clears the other drug from your system.

Pharmacodynamics Multiple oral doses of pregabalin were co-administered with oxycodone, lorazepam, or ethanol.

Mechanism: Both drugs can slow down brain activity, which can lead to increased sleepiness or dizziness when they are used together.

Specifically, there are no pharmacokinetic interactions between pregabalin and the following antiepileptic drugs: carbamazepine, valproic acid, lamotrigine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, and topiramate.

Mechanism: These two medicines do not change how the body processes or breaks down each other. There is no known chemical interaction between them.

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This is a plain-language summary of FDA-label interaction records and does not provide individual medication-combination directions.

Common Questions

Can I drive while taking pregabalin?
Pregabalin may cause dizziness and sleepiness, so be careful driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.
Can I drink alcohol while taking pregabalin?
Alcohol can increase the sleepiness caused by pregabalin, so it is best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.
What should I do if I have swelling in my face or throat?
Get emergency medical help right away, as this could be a sign of a serious allergic reaction.
How long does it take for pregabalin to start working?
It may take a week or two to feel the full effects of pregabalin.
Can I take pregabalin with other medicines?
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
What happens if I stop taking pregabalin suddenly?
Stopping pregabalin suddenly can cause increased seizures or other side effects. Talk to your doctor before stopping this medicine.
Will pregabalin cure my nerve pain?
Pregabalin can help manage nerve pain, but it may not cure the underlying condition.
Can children take pregabalin?
Pregabalin can be used to treat partial-onset seizures in children as young as 1 month old. The dosage will be different than for adults.
Does pregabalin cause weight gain?
Weight gain is a common side effect of pregabalin.
What do the numbers on the capsule mean?
The numbers on the capsule indicate the strength of the medicine in milligrams (mg).
What are the common side effects of pregabalin?
The registry lists Dizziness, Sleepiness, Dry mouth, Swelling, Blurred vision among the most-reported FAERS reaction terms for pregabalin. The compiled record contains 264,092 FDA adverse-event reports. These counts are not an individual symptom assessment.
Does pregabalin interact with other medications?
The registry has 14 documented interaction rows for pregabalin. Notable source-record pairings include acetaminophen/oxycodone, lamotrigine, topiramate. These rows are not a complete medication review.
What drug class is pregabalin?
pregabalin belongs to the Anticonvulsant / Nerve Pain Agent drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). This medicine is used to treat nerve pain caused by diabetes, shingles, or spinal cord injury.
Is there a generic version of pregabalin?
Yes, generic pregabalin is available from 27 manufacturers. The generic costs $0.05 per unit compared to $9.69 for the brand version, saving approximately 99%. Pricing is based on NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) data from CMS.
What pregnancy or breastfeeding source fields are listed for pregabalin?
The FDA label for pregabalin contains product-specific pregnancy or breastfeeding language. PlainMeds does not apply that source text to an individual.

Related Medications in Anticonvulsant / Nerve Pain Agent

Other drugs grouped near pregabalin - same-class peers and common alternatives.

Compare pregabalin vs brivaracetam side-by-side →

Compare beyond drug class

Nationwide peers by FAERS volume & death-report share

Two PlainMeds-derived comparison paths for pregabalin: nearest FDA FAERS report volume and nearest death-report share among drugs with at least 1,000 logged reports, excluding same-class neighbors listed above. Counts reflect reporting volume, not proven individual harm.

Medication Guides

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What the FDA Data Shows for pregabalin

The FDA label for pregabalin (sold under brand names such as Lyrica) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Anticonvulsant / Nerve Pain Agent class. This medicine is used to treat nerve pain caused by diabetes, shingles, or spinal cord injury. Official labeling lists 7 commonly reported side effects, including Dizziness, Sleepiness, Dry mouth.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 264,092 voluntary reports. The database also lists 14 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated moderate severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $0.05 versus $9.69 for the brand - a 99% generic savings.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information are separate source-record fields. This page is a public FDA/CMS registry and does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. This registry does not provide medication decisions.

Last updated: September 23, 2025

PlainMeds is rendered directly from FDA openFDA/FAERS extracts, DailyMed labels, and CMS drug-pricing files, no number is typed in by an editor. FAERS counts, recalls, shortages, and price figures on this page are queried live from those federal extracts. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Primary sources: openFDA / FAERS, DailyMed and CMS Part B ASP.

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled and last refreshed May 2026. See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

All federal data sources used on this page