Prescription medication · Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)

piroxicam

Also sold as Feldene. Piroxicam helps to relieve the pain and swelling from osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.

Data updated 2026-05-15

6,176
FDA reportsLightly reported
15
InteractionsSeveral interactions
$0.16
Generic price (NADAC)

What the data shows

piroxicam (Feldene) is a prescription Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID), reported less often than most tracked drugs (6,176 FDA reports), with 15 documented drug interactions.

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

piroxicam (Feldene) is a prescription Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID). Piroxicam helps to relieve the pain and swelling from osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.

Piroxicam is a medicine that reduces pain and swelling. It belongs to a class of drugs called NSAIDs.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Generic Price

$0.16/unit

Generic Available

Yes (4 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

View Alternatives → Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

Piroxicam helps to relieve the pain and swelling from osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.

Common side effects

Nausea, Constipation, Gas

Key warnings

Piroxicam may increase your risk of serious heart problems like heart attack or stroke, which can be fatal.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from piroxicam's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

Piroxicam works by reducing substances in the body that cause pain and inflammation. It blocks the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins contribute to inflammation and pain.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 6,176 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for piroxicam, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for piroxicam each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

0200400600800 20042007201020132016201920222025 410

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where piroxicam sits

piroxicam has more FDA adverse-event reports than 28% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is piroxicam; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 6,176 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2004–2025.

Total Reports

6,176

Reports Mentioning Death

1,024

16.6% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

2,479

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 3,947 (71%)
Male 1,608 (29%)

Age Distribution

0–17 114
18–44 1,362
45–64 1,477
65–74 781
75+ 540

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY 940
2 RASH 874
3 ARTHRALGIA 861
4 CONDITION AGGRAVATED 857
6 RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS 809
7 DIARRHOEA 806
8 FATIGUE 802
9 PAIN 797
10 NAUSEA 788
11 PSORIATIC ARTHROPATHY 781
12 SINUSITIS 775
14 SCIATICA 725
15 HEADACHE 716
17 JOINT SWELLING 646
18 VOMITING 615

Reactions in Death Reports

DIARRHOEA 361
CONFUSIONAL STATE 350
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER 348
MOBILITY DECREASED 346
DECREASED APPETITE 345
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 343
OEDEMA 341
RHEUMATOID FACTOR POSITIVE 339
DUODENAL ULCER PERFORATION 338
TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS 335

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

DIARRHOEA 556
ARTHRALGIA 546
NAUSEA 539
FATIGUE 530
PAIN 503
HEADACHE 488
DYSPNOEA 487
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY 485
CONDITION AGGRAVATED 484
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER 480

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

Piroxicam may increase your risk of serious heart problems like heart attack or stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may happen early in treatment and increase with longer use. Piroxicam can also increase your risk of serious stomach and intestine problems, including bleeding, ulcers, and holes, which can be fatal. You should not take piroxicam if you are having heart bypass surgery.

Known Drug Interactions

moderate furosemide

Diuretics Clinical Impact: Clinical studies, as well as post-marketing observations, showed that NSAIDs reduced the natriuretic effect of loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide) and thiazide diuretics in some patients. In such high risk patients, monitor for signs of worsening renal function ( 7 ) • Diuretics : NSAIDs can reduce natriuretic effect of furosemide and thiazide diuretics.

Mechanism: Piroxicam can make your water pill less effective at removing salt and fluid from your body.

Methotrexate Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of NSAIDs and methotrexate may increase the risk for methotrexate toxicity (e.g., neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, renal dysfunction). Intervention: During concomitant use of piroxicam capsules and methotrexate, monitor patients for methotrexate toxicity.

Mechanism: Piroxicam can cause methotrexate to build up to toxic levels in your blood, which can harm your kidneys and blood health.

moderate diflunisal

NSAIDs and Salicylates Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of piroxicam with other NSAIDs or salicylates (e.g., diflunisal, salsalate) increases the risk of GI toxicity, with little or no increase in efficacy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ].

Mechanism: Taking these two similar pain medicines together increases the risk of serious stomach damage without providing any extra relief.

moderate warfarin

Table 3: Drugs that Can Increase the Risk of Bleeding Drug Class Specific Drugs Anticoagulants argatroban, dabigatran, bivalirudin, desirudin, heparin, lepirudin Antiplatelet Agents aspirin, cilostazol, clopidogrel, dipyridamole, prasugrel, ticlopidine Non-steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Agents celecoxib, diclofenac, diflunisal, fenoprofen, ibuprofen, indomethacin, ketoprofen, ketorolac, mefenamic acid, naproxen, oxaprozin, piroxicam, sulindac Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors citalopram, desvenlafaxine, duloxetine, escitalopram, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, milnacipran, paroxetine, sertraline,...

Mechanism: Piroxicam is an anti-inflammatory drug that can increase the risk of bleeding when taken with blood thinners like warfarin. This combination makes it more likely for you to experience serious bleeding issues.

In the absence of data regarding potential interaction between pemetrexed and NSAIDs with longer half-lives (e.g., meloxicam, nabumetone), patients taking these NSAIDs should interrupt dosing for at least five days before, the day of, and two days following pemetrexed administration.

Mechanism: These are both the same type of pain medicine, and taking them together increases the risk of stomach and kidney damage without providing extra relief.

Check all your medications →

This is a plain-language summary of FDA-label interaction records and does not provide individual medication-combination directions.

Common Questions

Can I take piroxicam with aspirin?
It is generally not recommended to take piroxicam with aspirin due to an increased risk of bleeding.
How long does it take for piroxicam to start working?
You may notice some relief early in treatment, but it can take several weeks to feel the full effect.
Can piroxicam affect my blood pressure?
Yes, piroxicam can increase blood pressure. Your doctor may want to monitor your blood pressure while you are taking this medicine.
What should I do if I experience stomach pain while taking piroxicam?
Contact your doctor if you experience stomach pain, as it could be a sign of a serious side effect.
Can I drink alcohol while taking piroxicam?
It is best to avoid alcohol while taking piroxicam, as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding.
Is it safe to take piroxicam if I have kidney problems?
Talk to your doctor before taking piroxicam if you have kidney problems, as it can worsen kidney function.
Can piroxicam cause skin reactions?
Yes, piroxicam can cause skin reactions. Stop taking piroxicam and seek medical attention if you develop a skin rash or other signs of hypersensitivity.
Does piroxicam interact with other medications?
Yes, piroxicam can interact with other medications, including blood thinners, ACE inhibitors, and diuretics. Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take.
Can piroxicam cause drowsiness?
Piroxicam can cause drowsiness in some people. Be careful driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
What should I do if I have an allergic reaction to piroxicam?
Seek emergency medical help immediately if you have symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
What are the common side effects of piroxicam?
The registry lists Nausea, Constipation, Gas, Abdominal pain, Diarrhea among the most-reported FAERS reaction terms for piroxicam. The compiled record contains 6,176 FDA adverse-event reports. These counts are not an individual symptom assessment.
Does piroxicam interact with other medications?
The registry has 15 documented interaction rows for piroxicam. Notable source-record pairings include furosemide, methotrexate, diflunisal. These rows are not a complete medication review.
What drug class is piroxicam?
piroxicam belongs to the Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Piroxicam helps to relieve the pain and swelling from osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
What pregnancy or breastfeeding source fields are listed for piroxicam?
The FDA label for piroxicam contains product-specific pregnancy or breastfeeding language. PlainMeds does not apply that source text to an individual.

Other drugs grouped near piroxicam - same-class peers and common alternatives.

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Compare beyond drug class

Nationwide peers by FAERS volume & death-report share

Two PlainMeds-derived comparison paths for piroxicam: nearest FDA FAERS report volume and nearest death-report share among drugs with at least 1,000 logged reports, excluding same-class neighbors listed above. Counts reflect reporting volume, not proven individual harm.

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What the FDA Data Shows for piroxicam

The FDA label for piroxicam (sold under brand names such as Feldene) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) class. Piroxicam helps to relieve the pain and swelling from osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Official labeling lists 9 commonly reported side effects, including Nausea, Constipation, Gas.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 6,176 voluntary reports. The database also lists 15 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated moderate severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $0.16.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information are separate source-record fields. This page is a public FDA/CMS registry and does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. This registry does not provide medication decisions.

Last updated: October 25, 2023

PlainMeds is rendered directly from FDA openFDA/FAERS extracts, DailyMed labels, and CMS drug-pricing files, no number is typed in by an editor. FAERS counts, recalls, shortages, and price figures on this page are queried live from those federal extracts. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Primary sources: openFDA / FAERS, DailyMed and CMS Part B ASP.

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled from the source snapshot dated . See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a data issue.

All federal data sources used on this page