Prescription medication · Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist

montelukast

Also sold as Singulair. Montelukast is used to prevent asthma symptoms and treat long-term asthma.

Data updated 2026-05-15

78,359
FDA reportsOften reported
8
InteractionsFew interactions
99% less
Generic vs brandHuge savings
In shortage
FDA status

What the data shows

montelukast (Singulair) is a prescription Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist, more reported than most tracked drugs (78,359 FDA reports), whose generic costs a fraction of the brand (about 99% less).

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

montelukast (Singulair) is a prescription Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist. Montelukast is used to prevent asthma symptoms and treat long-term asthma.

Montelukast is a medicine that helps control asthma and allergies. It works by blocking certain natural substances in your body that cause asthma and allergy symptoms.

Drug Shortage Alert

montelukast is currently listed as to be discontinued by the FDA. Affected manufacturer: Organon.

View all drug shortages →

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Brand Price

$8.40/unit

Generic Price

$0.05/unit

Generic Savings

99%

Generic Available

Yes (24 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

NADAC price trail: MONTELUKAST SOD 10 MG TABLET

Same CMS presentation as the headline generic unit price above (3 effective dates). Adjacent % compares consecutive NADAC releases for this description only, not a patient out-of-pocket quote. Latest step: -18.3% vs prior release.

4.5¢5.5¢6.5¢ 2024-072024-102024-12 4.98¢
Effective NADAC / unit vs prior NDCs
July 17, 2024 $0.0463/EA - 1
October 23, 2024 $0.0610/EA +31.9% 4
December 18, 2024 $0.0498/EA -18.3% 33
Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

Montelukast is used to prevent asthma symptoms and treat long-term asthma.

Common side effects

Upper respiratory infection, Fever, Headache

Key warnings

Do not use montelukast to treat a sudden asthma attack.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from montelukast's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

This medicine blocks leukotrienes, which are substances your body releases that cause swelling in the lungs and tightening of the muscles around your airways. By blocking these substances, montelukast helps you breathe easier. It also reduces allergy symptoms.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 78,359 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for montelukast, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for montelukast each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000 200220062009201220152018202120242025 8,428

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where montelukast sits

montelukast has more FDA adverse-event reports than 82% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is montelukast; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 78,359 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2002–2025.

Total Reports

78,359

Reports Mentioning Death

3,777

4.8% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

21,518

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 48,242 (67%)
Male 23,173 (32%)

Age Distribution

0–17 5,513
18–44 9,385
45–64 18,237
65–74 10,797
75+ 7,713

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 DYSPNOEA 7,723
2 ASTHMA 7,439
4 FATIGUE 5,505
5 HEADACHE 4,786
6 COUGH 4,617
7 NAUSEA 4,214
9 PNEUMONIA 3,835
10 PAIN 3,602
11 ANXIETY 3,466
12 DIARRHOEA 3,414
13 WHEEZING 3,264
14 MALAISE 2,946
15 DIZZINESS 2,922
16 PRURITUS 2,900
17 RASH 2,866

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 1,714
PNEUMONIA 290
ASTHMA 258
DYSPNOEA 253
FATIGUE 221
PYREXIA 215
COMPLETED SUICIDE 214
HEADACHE 177
PAIN 167
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 160

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

DYSPNOEA 3,501
ASTHMA 3,138
PNEUMONIA 2,487
COUGH 1,699
WHEEZING 1,572
FATIGUE 1,556
HEADACHE 1,311
NAUSEA 1,266
PYREXIA 1,149
FALL 1,136

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

Do not use montelukast to treat a sudden asthma attack. Always have your rescue medicine with you. Do not suddenly stop taking steroid medicines if you are also taking montelukast. Some patients have experienced changes in behavior or mood, including suicidal thoughts. Tell your doctor right away if you notice these changes.

Known Drug Interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS No dose adjustment is needed when montelukast sodium is co-administered with theophylline, prednisone, prednisolone, oral contraceptives, terfenadine, digoxin, warfarin, gemfibrozil, itraconazole, thyroid hormones, sedative hypnotics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, benzodiazepines, decongestants, and Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme inducers [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] .

Mechanism: These two medicines do not have a known interaction that changes how they work in your body.

DRUG INTERACTIONS No dose adjustment is needed when montelukast sodium is co-administered with theophylline, prednisone, prednisolone, oral contraceptives, terfenadine, digoxin, warfarin, gemfibrozil, itraconazole, thyroid hormones, sedative hypnotics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, benzodiazepines, decongestants, and Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme inducers [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] .

Mechanism: These two medicines do not interfere with each other, so they do not change how the other drug is processed.

DRUG INTERACTIONS No dose adjustment is needed when montelukast sodium is co-administered with theophylline, prednisone, prednisolone, oral contraceptives, terfenadine, digoxin, warfarin, gemfibrozil, itraconazole, thyroid hormones, sedative hypnotics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, benzodiazepines, decongestants, and Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme inducers [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] .

Mechanism: There is no evidence that these medicines affect each other's levels or performance in the body.

DRUG INTERACTIONS No dose adjustment is needed when montelukast sodium is co-administered with theophylline, prednisone, prednisolone, oral contraceptives, terfenadine, digoxin, warfarin, gemfibrozil, itraconazole, thyroid hormones, sedative hypnotics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, benzodiazepines, decongestants, and Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme inducers [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] .

Mechanism: These drugs do not significantly change how the body processes each other.

minor digoxin

DRUG INTERACTIONS No dose adjustment is needed when montelukast sodium is co-administered with theophylline, prednisone, prednisolone, oral contraceptives, terfenadine, digoxin, warfarin, gemfibrozil, itraconazole, thyroid hormones, sedative hypnotics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, benzodiazepines, decongestants, and Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme inducers [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] .

Mechanism: These medications do not interfere with each other's levels in the blood.

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This is a plain-language summary of FDA-label interaction records and does not provide individual medication-combination directions.

Common Questions

Can I use montelukast for a sudden asthma attack?
No, montelukast is not for sudden asthma attacks. Use your rescue inhaler instead.
Can I stop taking my steroid medicine if I take montelukast?
No, do not stop taking your steroid medicine suddenly without talking to your doctor.
What should I do if I experience mood changes while taking montelukast?
Tell your doctor right away if you experience mood changes, anxiety, or suicidal thoughts.
Can I take montelukast if I am allergic to aspirin?
Yes, but continue to avoid aspirin and other anti-inflammatory medicines.
How old do you have to be to take montelukast?
Montelukast is approved for use in children as young as 2 years old for asthma and allergies.
Can I take montelukast if I have phenylketonuria (PKU)?
The chewable tablets contain phenylalanine. Talk to your doctor before taking this medicine.
Does montelukast interact with other medicines?
Montelukast does not usually interact with other medicines.
How long does it take for montelukast to start working?
Montelukast starts working within a few hours, but it may take several days to get the full effect.
Can I take an extra dose of montelukast if I forget to take it before exercise?
No, do not take an extra dose. Just make sure to have your rescue inhaler with you.
What does 'leukotriene receptor antagonist' mean?
It means the medicine blocks the action of leukotrienes, which cause swelling and tightening in your airways.
What are the common side effects of montelukast?
The registry lists Upper respiratory infection, Fever, Headache, Sore throat, Cough among the most-reported FAERS reaction terms for montelukast. The compiled record contains 78,359 FDA adverse-event reports. These counts are not an individual symptom assessment.
Does montelukast interact with other medications?
The registry has 8 documented interaction rows for montelukast. Notable source-record pairings include prednisone, warfarin, prednisolone. These rows are not a complete medication review.
What drug class is montelukast?
montelukast belongs to the Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Montelukast is used to prevent asthma symptoms and treat long-term asthma.
Is there a generic version of montelukast?
Yes, generic montelukast is available from 24 manufacturers. The generic costs $0.05 per unit compared to $8.40 for the brand version, saving approximately 99%. Pricing is based on NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) data from CMS.
What pregnancy or breastfeeding source fields are listed for montelukast?
The FDA label for montelukast contains product-specific pregnancy or breastfeeding language. PlainMeds does not apply that source text to an individual.
Has montelukast been recalled?
There is 1 recall associated with montelukast products. cGMP Deviations for the manufacturing Firm (Accord Healthcare) after their inspection. Check the recalls section below for full details and affected products.
Is montelukast currently in shortage?
Yes, montelukast is currently listed as to be discontinued by the FDA. Affected manufacturer: Organon. Visit the FDA Drug Shortages database for the latest updates.

Active Recalls

Class II March 23, 2023

cGMP Deviations for the manufacturing Firm (Accord Healthcare) after their inspection.

Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Other drugs grouped near montelukast - same-class peers and common alternatives.

Compare montelukast vs aclidinium side-by-side →

Compare beyond drug class

Nationwide peers by FAERS volume & death-report share

Two PlainMeds-derived comparison paths for montelukast: nearest FDA FAERS report volume and nearest death-report share among drugs with at least 1,000 logged reports, excluding same-class neighbors listed above. Counts reflect reporting volume, not proven individual harm.

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What the FDA Data Shows for montelukast

The FDA label for montelukast (sold under brand names such as Singulair) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist class. Montelukast is used to prevent asthma symptoms and treat long-term asthma. Official labeling lists 12 commonly reported side effects, including Upper respiratory infection, Fever, Headache.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 78,359 voluntary reports. The database also lists 8 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated minor severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $0.05 versus $8.40 for the brand - a 99% generic savings.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history (currently 1 recall record on file), and patent information are separate source-record fields. This page is a public FDA/CMS registry and does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC). Shortage status: FDA Drug Shortages Database.

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. This registry does not provide medication decisions.

Last updated: October 1, 2023

PlainMeds is rendered directly from FDA openFDA/FAERS extracts, DailyMed labels, and CMS drug-pricing files, no number is typed in by an editor. FAERS counts, recalls, shortages, and price figures on this page are queried live from those federal extracts. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-15. Primary sources: openFDA / FAERS, DailyMed and CMS Part B ASP.

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled from the source snapshot dated . See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a data issue.

All federal data sources used on this page