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Prescription medicine

Miglustat Brand names: Opfolda, Zavesca, Yargesa

Miglustat (Zavesca) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 2003. FDA's NDC Directory lists it from 4 generic labelers.

  • Generic listed

Check it at the source: the miglustat FDA label on DailyMed (effective April 20, 2023, Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc.); the NDA 21348 record on Drugs@FDA; every miglustat label on DailyMed.

Highlights of the record

FDA label of April 20, 2023; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications and usage

ZAVESCA is a glucosylceramide synthase inhibitor indicated as monotherapy for treatment of adult patients with mild/moderate type 1 Gaucher disease for whom enzyme replacement therapy is not a therapeutic option ( 1.1 ).

Forms and strengths

  • 65 mg
  • 100 mg

Capsule.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
July 31, 2003 Zavesca, Actelion; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
Generic approvals
4 first April 17, 2018; 3 with a marketed status in Drugs@FDA
Labelers listed (NDC)
7 of which 4 under generic applications, 2 under brand applications, repackagers included
Last listed patent
September 16, 2038 Opfolda capsules; not a generic launch date

Supply and safety

Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
Not in the survey
Shortage (FDA)
No current entry
Recalls by its makers (FDA)
No recall recorded
FAERS reports
1,154 through July 30, 2026

What is miglustat used for?

From the label: indications and usage

ZAVESCA is a glucosylceramide synthase inhibitor indicated as monotherapy for treatment of adult patients with mild/moderate type 1 Gaucher disease for whom enzyme replacement therapy is not a therapeutic option ( 1.1 ). 1.1 Type 1 Gaucher Disease ZAVESCA is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with mild to moderate type 1 Gaucher disease for whom enzyme replacement therapy is not a therapeutic option (e.g. due to allergy, hypersensitivity, or poor venous access).

FDA pharmacologic class: Enzyme Stabilizer and Glucosylceramide Synthase Inhibitor.

Source: FDA drug label (Zavesca), Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc., effective April 20, 2023 (SPL set 817892d1-ee12-4632-85fc-57ccdf16d7b8), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

Is there a generic for miglustat (Zavesca)?

The FDA approved the first generic miglustat on April 17, 2018. 4 generic applications are approved; 3 of them carry a current (not discontinued) marketing status in Drugs@FDA; that status is not evidence that the generic is on sale.

FDA's NDC Directory lists miglustat from 4 labelers under a generic (ANDA) application and from 2 brand labelers. A listing means the company has registered the product for sale; it does not show that every pharmacy stocks it.

The Orange Book lists no patent for Zavesca capsules; a patent listed only for Opfolda capsules runs to September 16, 2038. A patent or exclusivity date is not the date a generic goes on sale: court cases and settlements move it either way.

  • 2003 earliest approval on file
  • 2018 first generic approved
  • 2038 last listed patent

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)

What does the miglustat label say about other medicines?

The miglustat label names 3 other medicines in its interaction, contraindication or warning sections. The labels of 1 other medicine name miglustat. The sentences are the labels' own; a label lists what its studies and reports found, not every interaction.

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
Cipaglucosidase alfacontraindicationsCONTRAINDICATIONS OPFOLDA in combination with Pombiliti is contraindicated in Pregnancy [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1 )] Pregnancy.
Imiglucerasedrug interactionsDRUG INTERACTIONS While co-administration of ZAVESCA appeared to increase the clearance of imiglucerase by 70%, these results are not conclusive because of the small number of patients studied and because patients took variable doses of imiglucerase [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ].
Loperamidewarnings and precautionsDiarrhea decreased over time with continued ZAVESCA treatment, and may respond to individualized diet modification (e.g., reduction of sucrose, lactose and other carbohydrate intake), to taking ZAVESCA between meals, and/or to anti-diarrheal medications, most commonly loperamide.

Check miglustat against other medicines

Source: FDA drug label (Zavesca), Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc., effective April 20, 2023 (SPL set 817892d1-ee12-4632-85fc-57ccdf16d7b8), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show for miglustat?

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 1,154 reports that list miglustat among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 319 are coded as a death and 418 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.

Reports received each year

The most reported reactions

  • Diarrhoea (named in the label)164
  • Death (an outcome recorded in the report)158
  • Seizure110
  • Weight Decreased98
  • Niemann-Pick Disease97
  • Pneumonia91
  • Disease Progression (a use or a product term, not a reaction)85
  • Tremor (named in the label)78

Side effects: the label's list and every FAERS reaction

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026

What next?

Other glucosylceramide synthase inhibitors
the pharmacologic class, with prices and generics
Miglustat side effects
the label's list beside FAERS reports
Check an interaction
what two or more labels say about each other