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ramipril Side Effects

Also known as: Altace

Analysis of 119,507 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2003 to 2025.

Total Reports

119,507

Death-Related

12,637

10.6% of reports

Hospitalizations

62,948

52.7% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DYSPNOEA
8,083
FATIGUE
7,877
NAUSEA
7,339
DIARRHOEA
6,913
DIZZINESS
6,526
OFF LABEL USE
6,516
DRUG INEFFECTIVE
6,279
VOMITING
6,055
PAIN
5,656
HEADACHE
5,363
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY
5,292
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION
5,162
ASTHENIA
5,044
MALAISE
4,937
ARTHRALGIA
4,915
FALL
4,895
HYPERTENSION
4,780
CONDITION AGGRAVATED
4,591
CONFUSIONAL STATE
4,535
HYPOTENSION
4,348

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 52,126 (48%)
Male 56,520 (52%)
Unknown 178

Age Distribution

0-17 698 (1%)
18-44 7,865 (8%)
45-64 29,155 (31%)
65-74 25,416 (27%)
75+ 30,902 (33%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2003 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 12,637 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 2,198
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 1,724
OFF LABEL USE 1,724
DIARRHOEA 1,599
VOMITING 1,545
DYSPNOEA 1,520
PNEUMONIA 1,499
NAUSEA 1,459
PAIN 1,433
CONDITION AGGRAVATED 1,371
CONFUSIONAL STATE 1,370
FATIGUE 1,359
TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS 1,333
HYPERTENSION 1,330
RASH 1,305
SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS 1,297
PEMPHIGUS 1,290
ABDOMINAL DISCOMFORT 1,268
RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS 1,268
ARTHRALGIA 1,261

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 62,948 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
DYSPNOEA 5,486
NAUSEA 4,617
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 4,503
VOMITING 4,485
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 4,406
DIARRHOEA 4,309
FATIGUE 3,997
FALL 3,942
DIZZINESS 3,897
ASTHENIA 3,631
OFF LABEL USE 3,630
PNEUMONIA 3,254
CONFUSIONAL STATE 3,229
PAIN 3,178
HYPOTENSION 3,166
CONDITION AGGRAVATED 3,054
PYREXIA 3,022
HYPERTENSION 3,009
MALAISE 2,959
HEADACHE 2,913

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What the FAERS Data Reveals About ramipril Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 119,507 voluntary reports linked to ramipril and its brand equivalents (Altace), spanning 2003 through 2025. Of those, 12,637 (10.6%) listed death as an outcome and 62,948 (52.7%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 48% were female and 52% male; age distribution skews toward 75+, with 30,902 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is dyspnoea with 8,083 submissions, followed by fatigue and nausea.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.