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ramelteon Side Effects

Also known as: Rozerem

Analysis of 7,215 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2005 to 2025.

Total Reports

7,215

Death-Related

784

10.9% of reports

Hospitalizations

2,039

28.3% of reports

Top Indication

Insomnia

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DRUG INEFFECTIVE
909
INITIAL INSOMNIA
447
SOMNOLENCE
411
MIDDLE INSOMNIA
390
INSOMNIA
388
NAUSEA
327
FATIGUE
283
DIZZINESS
268
HEADACHE
254
OFF LABEL USE
234
POOR QUALITY SLEEP
218
DIARRHOEA
212
FEELING ABNORMAL
208
FALL
203
ANXIETY
189
PNEUMONIA
182
PYREXIA
182
VOMITING
179
ANAEMIA
150
DECREASED APPETITE
149

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 3,870 (58%)
Male 2,736 (41%)
Unknown 88

Age Distribution

0-17 311 (7%)
18-44 878 (19%)
45-64 1,498 (32%)
65-74 855 (18%)
75+ 1,203 (25%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2005 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 784 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 115
PNEUMONIA 69
INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE 52
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 49
ANAEMIA 44
PNEUMONIA ASPIRATION 41
COMPLETED SUICIDE 38
PYREXIA 33
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM PROGRESSION 32
CARDIAC ARREST 31
DECREASED APPETITE 30
OFF LABEL USE 30
CARDIAC FAILURE 29
DIARRHOEA 29
PLATELET COUNT DECREASED 29
SEPSIS 29
DISEASE PROGRESSION 25
DISSEMINATED INTRAVASCULAR COAGULATION 25
RENAL IMPAIRMENT 25
HEPATIC FUNCTION ABNORMAL 24

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 2,039 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
PNEUMONIA 134
FALL 129
PYREXIA 129
DIARRHOEA 116
OFF LABEL USE 104
NAUSEA 98
DECREASED APPETITE 95
ANAEMIA 90
INSOMNIA 89
VOMITING 83
DYSPNOEA 75
PNEUMONIA ASPIRATION 72
PAIN 66
SOMNOLENCE 63
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 63
INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE 62
MALAISE 62
DEPRESSION 60
FATIGUE 60
HEADACHE 60

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What the FAERS Data Reveals About ramelteon Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 7,215 voluntary reports linked to ramelteon and its brand equivalents (Rozerem), spanning 2005 through 2025. Of those, 784 (10.9%) listed death as an outcome and 2,039 (28.3%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Insomnia.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 58% were female and 41% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 1,498 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is drug ineffective with 909 submissions, followed by initial insomnia and somnolence.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.